Anatomy ]& ]Physiology ]Final ]Exam ]Review ]Questions ]with ]Correct ]Answers ]

Anatomy & Physiology Final Exam Revi
] ] ] ] ]




ew Questions with Correct Answers 202
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5-2026

An ]initial ]stimulus ]produces ]a ]response ]that ]exaggerates ]or ]enhances ]the ]original ]change ]in ]con
ditions ]rather ]than ]opposing ]it.

reaction ]formation, ]positive ]feedback, ]negative ]feedback, ]or ]absolute ]refractory ]period ]- ]correct ]
answer: ]Positive ]feedback



opposes ]and ]effect.

positive ]feed ]back, ]mesomorph, ]negative ]feedback, ]or ]herberden's ]nodes ]- ]correct ]answer: ]nega
tive ]feedback



broad ]category ]of ]body ]build ]and ]physique ]- ]correct ]answer: ]somatotype



what ]is ]the ]correct ]anatomical ]position ]- ]correct ]answer: ]head ]up, ]standing ]straight ]up, ]arms ]at ]s
ide, ]palms ]forward



What ]category ]are ]theses ]terms ]places? ]RUQ, ]RLQ, ]LLQ, ]and ]LUQ ]- ]correct ]answer: ]abdominope
lvic ]quadrants



a ]line ]that ]separates ]the ]body ]into ]inferior ]and ]superior ]portions.

sagittal, ]frontal, ]coronal ]or ]transvers ]- ]correct ]answer: ]transverse



a ]line ]that ]separates ]the ]body ]into ]equal ]left ]and ]right ]portions ]- ]correct ]answer: ]midsagittal



Name ]the ]correct ]level ]of ]organization ]- ]correct ]answer: ]chemical, ]cell, ]tissue, ]organ, ]and ]system

,what ]charge ]does ]a ]proton ]have?

positive, ]negative, ]neutral, ]electric ]- ]correct ]answer: ]positive



what ]charge ]does ]an ]electron ]have?

positive, ]negative, ]neutral ]or ]electric ]- ]correct ]answer: ]negative



what ]type ]of ]muscle ]is ]the ]deltoid ]muscle?

bipennate, ]multipennate, ]convergent ]or ]unipennate ]- ]correct ]answer: ]multipennate



atoms ]or ]molecules ]that ]carry ]an ]electric ]charge.

isotope, ]ion, ]element, ]or ]an ]atom ]- ]correct ]answer: ]ion



positively ]charges ]ion.

cation, ]anion, ]proton, ]or ]neuron ]- ]correct ]answer: ]cation



negatively ]charged ]ion.

cation, ]anion, ]proton, ]neutron ]- ]correct ]answer: ]anion



bond ]that ]share ]electrons.

chemical, ]ionic, ]covalent, ]or ]isotope ]- ]correct ]answer: ]covalent



what ]charge ]does ]a ]neuron ]have?

positve, ]negative, ]neutral, ]or ]electric ]- ]correct ]answer: ]neutral



Bond ]created ]by ]the ]electrical ]attraction ]between ]anions ]and ]cations.

, chemical, ]ionic, ]covalent, ]or ]isotope ]- ]correct ]answer: ]ionic



Decomposition ]reactions ]of ]complex ]molecules ]withing ]the ]body's ]cells ]and ]tissues ]
(breakdown).

catabolism, ]anabolism, ]or ]metabolism ]- ]correct ]answer: ]catabolism



Synthesis ]of ]new ]molecules ]within ]the ]body's ]cells ]and ]tissues.

catabolism, ]anabolism, ]or ]metabolism. ]- ]correct ]answer: ]anabolism



solution ]with ]a ]pH ]<7.

buffer, ]basic, ]or ]acidic ]- ]correct ]answer: ]acidic



solution ]with ]pH ]>7.

buffer, ]basic, ]acidic ]- ]correct ]answer: ]basic



what ]is ]a ]blood ]pH ]of ]7.47?

normal, ]alkalosis, ]acidosis, ]or ]not ]possible ]- ]correct ]answer: ]alkalosis



what ]is ]any ]solute ]that ]dissociates ]in ]a ]solution ]and ]releases ]hydrogen ]ions, ]thereby ]lowers ]the ]
pH?

an ]acid, ]a ]Base, ]or ]a ]Buffer ]- ]correct ]answer: ]an ]acid



a ]low ]tissue ]oxygen ]concentration.

hypoxia, ]hypercapnia, ]hypokalemia, ]or ]hypoxic ]- ]correct ]answer: ]hypoxia



high ]plasma ]carbon ]dioxide ]concentration ]commonly ]as ]a ]result ]of ]hyperventilation ]or ]inadequa
te ]tissue ]perfusion.