Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice
Examination| NEWEST EXAM 2026-2027
1. A Certified Nursing Assistant's primary responsibility is to:
A. Prescribe medications
B. Diagnose medical conditions
C. Provide basic patient care under the supervision of a licensed nurse
D. Perform surgical procedures
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Provide basic patient care under the supervision of a licensed nurse
Rationale:
C. Provide basic patient care under the supervision of a licensed nurse is correct because
CNAs assist patients with activities of daily living (ADLs), monitor vital signs, report changes in
patient condition, and provide comfort and support while working under the direction of a
registered nurse (RN) or licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN).
• A. Prescribing medications is the responsibility of authorized healthcare providers.
• B. Diagnosing medical conditions is performed by licensed practitioners such as
physicians or nurse practitioners.
• D. Surgical procedures are not within the CNA scope of practice.
2. Which of the following is considered an activity of daily living (ADL)?
A. Administering intravenous medications
B. Assisting a patient with bathing
C. Interpreting laboratory results
D. Developing a nursing care plan
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Assisting a patient with bathing
Rationale:
B. Assisting a patient with bathing is correct because bathing is one of the basic activities of
daily living that CNAs commonly assist patients with.
, • A. IV medication administration is performed by licensed nurses.
• C. Laboratory result interpretation is outside the CNA's role.
• D. Care plans are developed by licensed nurses.
3. Before entering a patient's room, the CNA should first:
A. Wash or sanitize their hands
B. Adjust the patient's bed
C. Open the patient's chart
D. Put on sterile gloves
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Wash or sanitize their hands
Rationale:
A. Wash or sanitize their hands is correct because proper hand hygiene is the most effective
way to prevent the spread of infections.
• B. Bed adjustments occur after entering the room.
• C. Reviewing the chart may be necessary but does not replace hand hygiene.
• D. Sterile gloves are only required for specific sterile procedures.
4. Which position helps reduce the risk of aspiration when feeding a patient?
A. Supine
B. Fowler's
C. Trendelenburg
D. Prone
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Fowler's
Rationale:
B. Fowler's position is correct because sitting the patient upright promotes safe swallowing and
reduces the risk of food or liquid entering the airway.
• A. Supine increases the risk of aspiration.
• C. Trendelenburg is inappropriate for feeding.
Examination| NEWEST EXAM 2026-2027
1. A Certified Nursing Assistant's primary responsibility is to:
A. Prescribe medications
B. Diagnose medical conditions
C. Provide basic patient care under the supervision of a licensed nurse
D. Perform surgical procedures
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Provide basic patient care under the supervision of a licensed nurse
Rationale:
C. Provide basic patient care under the supervision of a licensed nurse is correct because
CNAs assist patients with activities of daily living (ADLs), monitor vital signs, report changes in
patient condition, and provide comfort and support while working under the direction of a
registered nurse (RN) or licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN).
• A. Prescribing medications is the responsibility of authorized healthcare providers.
• B. Diagnosing medical conditions is performed by licensed practitioners such as
physicians or nurse practitioners.
• D. Surgical procedures are not within the CNA scope of practice.
2. Which of the following is considered an activity of daily living (ADL)?
A. Administering intravenous medications
B. Assisting a patient with bathing
C. Interpreting laboratory results
D. Developing a nursing care plan
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Assisting a patient with bathing
Rationale:
B. Assisting a patient with bathing is correct because bathing is one of the basic activities of
daily living that CNAs commonly assist patients with.
, • A. IV medication administration is performed by licensed nurses.
• C. Laboratory result interpretation is outside the CNA's role.
• D. Care plans are developed by licensed nurses.
3. Before entering a patient's room, the CNA should first:
A. Wash or sanitize their hands
B. Adjust the patient's bed
C. Open the patient's chart
D. Put on sterile gloves
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Wash or sanitize their hands
Rationale:
A. Wash or sanitize their hands is correct because proper hand hygiene is the most effective
way to prevent the spread of infections.
• B. Bed adjustments occur after entering the room.
• C. Reviewing the chart may be necessary but does not replace hand hygiene.
• D. Sterile gloves are only required for specific sterile procedures.
4. Which position helps reduce the risk of aspiration when feeding a patient?
A. Supine
B. Fowler's
C. Trendelenburg
D. Prone
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Fowler's
Rationale:
B. Fowler's position is correct because sitting the patient upright promotes safe swallowing and
reduces the risk of food or liquid entering the airway.
• A. Supine increases the risk of aspiration.
• C. Trendelenburg is inappropriate for feeding.
