Exit HESI V1 Exam (2026-2027 Latest
Update) with High-Yield Questions
and Verified Answers / Fully Solved /
Already Rated A+
Which conditions are most likely to respond to treatment with
antihistamines? Select all that apply.
a. Bronchitis
b. Allergic rhinitis
c. Otitis media
d. Contact dermatitis
e. Myocarditis
b. Allergic rhinitis
d. Contact dermatitis
A mother runs into the emergency department with a toddler in her
arms and tells the nurse that her child got into some cleaning
products. the child smells of chemicals on the hands, face, and on
the front of the child's clothes. after ensuring the airway is patent,
what action should the nurse implement first?
a. Assess the child for altered sensorium
b. Determine type of chemical exposure
c. Obtain equipment for gastric lavage
d. Call poison control emergency number
b. Determine type of chemical exposure
An older client's daughter calls the home health nurse and reports
that her mother has become forgetful and is very confused at night.
The daughter states that her mother's behavior changed suddenly
a few days ago and is now getting worse. Which action should the
nurse take? Select all that apply.
a. Ask if the mother is experiencing any pain with urination
,b. Encourage increased intake of high protein foods
c. Instruct the daughter to check her mother's temperature
d. Review the client's current food and medication allergies
e. Determine if the mother has recently experienced a fall
a. Ask if the mother is experiencing any pain with urination
c. Instruct the daughter to check her mother's temperature
e. Determine if the mother has recently experienced a fall
The nurse is assessing a male with a history of Addison's disease.
The client has flu-like symptoms and nausea with vomiting over the
past week. The client's spouse reports that he acted confused and
was extremely weak when he awoke this morning. The client is
febrile and has tachycardia. The health care provider diagnoses
acute adrenal insufficiency. Which medication will most likely be
prescribed?
a. Hypertonic saline solution at 100 ml/hr until all edema disappears
b. Hydrocortisone 100 mg IV every six hours until systolic BP
reaches 110 mmHg
c. Potassium chloride 20 mEq IV to infuse over 2 hours until
confusion resolves
d. Regular insulin drip to keep blood glucose around 100 mg/dl
(5.55 mmol/L)
b. Hydrocortisone 100 mg IV every six hours until systolic BP
reaches 110 mmHg
A client with a history of mitral valve prolapse is admitted because
of fever and dyspnea on exertion, and is diagnosed with acute
infective endocarditis. During the admission assessment, the nurse
observes multiple areas of petechiae on the client's skin. Which
intervention should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
Select all that apply.
a. Monitor cardiac rhythm via telemetry
b. Report changes in pre-existing murmurs
c. Schedule rest periods between activities
d. Maintain record of fluid intake and output
e. Initiate contact transmission precautions
a. Monitor cardiac rhythm via telemetry
b. Report changes in pre-existing murmurs
e. Initiate contact transmission precautions
The nurse is planning an educational session for new parents on
ways to prevent sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which
information is most important to provide parents of newborns and
,infants?
a. Remove pillows and soft toys from the crib at bedtime
b. Keep a bulb syringe accessible for use for an infant
c. Position the infant in a supine position while sleeping
d. Do not prop bottles for an infant during naps and bedtime
c. Position the infant in a supine position while sleeping
The healthcare provider prescribes methylergonovine maleate for a
postpartum client with uterine atony. What findings should indicate
to the nurse to withhold the next dose of medication?
a. Hypertension
b. Difficulty locating the uterine fundus
c. Saturation of more than one pad per hour
d. Excessive lochia
a. Hypertension
The nurse notes that an older adult client has a moist cough that
increases in severity during and after meals. Based on this finding,
which action should the nurse take?
a. Collect a sputum specimen immediately
b. Request a consultation to confirm dysphasia
c. Offer the client additional clear liquids frequently
d. Encourage the client to do deep breathing exercises daily
b. Request a consultation to confirm dysphasia
A multiparous client who delivered her infant 3 hours ago asks the
nurse if she can take a warm sitz bath because it helped reduce
perennial pain after her last delivery. What action should the nurse
implement?
a. Using analgesic spray to the perennial area to reduce pain
b. Apply an ice pack to the perineum for the first 24 hours
c. Teach the client how to practice kegel exercises
d. Review the use of sitz bath equipment with the client
d. Review the use of sitz bath equipment with the client
When the parents of a 6-year-old boy with a brain tumor are told
that his condition is terminal, the mother shouts at the father, "This
is your fault! It never would have happened if we sought treatment
sooner!" Which intervention is best for the nurse to implement?
a. Refer the parents to the chaplain to provide grief counseling
b. Assure the parents that a terminal diagnosis was inevitable
c. Tell the parents that blame each other will not change the
, situation
d. Explain to the parents that anger is a common response to grief
d. Explain to the parents that anger is a common response to grief
The wife of a newly diagnosed client with Parkinson's disease asks
the nurse if alternative or complementary medical therapies might
cure the disease. Which response should the nurse provide?
a. Complete a list of alternative medications that are effective in
curing Parkinson's disease
b. Explain there are no known conventional, alternative, or
complementary therapies that cure Parkinson's disease
c. Encourage the wife to ventilate her feelings about having a
husband with Parkinson's disease
d. Tell the wife that her husband's neurologist just would know
more about alternative treatments to cure Parkinson's
b. Explain there are no known conventional, alternative, or
complementary therapies that cure Parkinson's disease
An IV antibiotic is prescribed for a client with a post operative
infection. The medication is to be administered in 4 divided doses.
What schedule is best for administering this prescription?
a. 1000, 1600, 2200, 0400
b. 0800, 1200, 1600, 2000
c. Administer with meals and a bedtime snack
d. Given equally divided doses during waking hours
a. 1000, 1600, 2200, 0400
The mother of a child with cerebral palsy (CP) asks the nurse if her
child's impaired movements will worsen as the child grows. Which
response provides the best explanation?
a. Continued development of the brain lesion determines the child's
outcome
b. Brain damage with CP is not progressive but it does have
variable course
c. CP is one of the most common permanent physical disability in
children
d. Severe motor dysfunction determines the extent of successful
habilitation
b. Brain damage with CP is not progressive but it does have
variable course
The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an older female client
diagnosed with osteoporosis. Which expected outcome has the
Update) with High-Yield Questions
and Verified Answers / Fully Solved /
Already Rated A+
Which conditions are most likely to respond to treatment with
antihistamines? Select all that apply.
a. Bronchitis
b. Allergic rhinitis
c. Otitis media
d. Contact dermatitis
e. Myocarditis
b. Allergic rhinitis
d. Contact dermatitis
A mother runs into the emergency department with a toddler in her
arms and tells the nurse that her child got into some cleaning
products. the child smells of chemicals on the hands, face, and on
the front of the child's clothes. after ensuring the airway is patent,
what action should the nurse implement first?
a. Assess the child for altered sensorium
b. Determine type of chemical exposure
c. Obtain equipment for gastric lavage
d. Call poison control emergency number
b. Determine type of chemical exposure
An older client's daughter calls the home health nurse and reports
that her mother has become forgetful and is very confused at night.
The daughter states that her mother's behavior changed suddenly
a few days ago and is now getting worse. Which action should the
nurse take? Select all that apply.
a. Ask if the mother is experiencing any pain with urination
,b. Encourage increased intake of high protein foods
c. Instruct the daughter to check her mother's temperature
d. Review the client's current food and medication allergies
e. Determine if the mother has recently experienced a fall
a. Ask if the mother is experiencing any pain with urination
c. Instruct the daughter to check her mother's temperature
e. Determine if the mother has recently experienced a fall
The nurse is assessing a male with a history of Addison's disease.
The client has flu-like symptoms and nausea with vomiting over the
past week. The client's spouse reports that he acted confused and
was extremely weak when he awoke this morning. The client is
febrile and has tachycardia. The health care provider diagnoses
acute adrenal insufficiency. Which medication will most likely be
prescribed?
a. Hypertonic saline solution at 100 ml/hr until all edema disappears
b. Hydrocortisone 100 mg IV every six hours until systolic BP
reaches 110 mmHg
c. Potassium chloride 20 mEq IV to infuse over 2 hours until
confusion resolves
d. Regular insulin drip to keep blood glucose around 100 mg/dl
(5.55 mmol/L)
b. Hydrocortisone 100 mg IV every six hours until systolic BP
reaches 110 mmHg
A client with a history of mitral valve prolapse is admitted because
of fever and dyspnea on exertion, and is diagnosed with acute
infective endocarditis. During the admission assessment, the nurse
observes multiple areas of petechiae on the client's skin. Which
intervention should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
Select all that apply.
a. Monitor cardiac rhythm via telemetry
b. Report changes in pre-existing murmurs
c. Schedule rest periods between activities
d. Maintain record of fluid intake and output
e. Initiate contact transmission precautions
a. Monitor cardiac rhythm via telemetry
b. Report changes in pre-existing murmurs
e. Initiate contact transmission precautions
The nurse is planning an educational session for new parents on
ways to prevent sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which
information is most important to provide parents of newborns and
,infants?
a. Remove pillows and soft toys from the crib at bedtime
b. Keep a bulb syringe accessible for use for an infant
c. Position the infant in a supine position while sleeping
d. Do not prop bottles for an infant during naps and bedtime
c. Position the infant in a supine position while sleeping
The healthcare provider prescribes methylergonovine maleate for a
postpartum client with uterine atony. What findings should indicate
to the nurse to withhold the next dose of medication?
a. Hypertension
b. Difficulty locating the uterine fundus
c. Saturation of more than one pad per hour
d. Excessive lochia
a. Hypertension
The nurse notes that an older adult client has a moist cough that
increases in severity during and after meals. Based on this finding,
which action should the nurse take?
a. Collect a sputum specimen immediately
b. Request a consultation to confirm dysphasia
c. Offer the client additional clear liquids frequently
d. Encourage the client to do deep breathing exercises daily
b. Request a consultation to confirm dysphasia
A multiparous client who delivered her infant 3 hours ago asks the
nurse if she can take a warm sitz bath because it helped reduce
perennial pain after her last delivery. What action should the nurse
implement?
a. Using analgesic spray to the perennial area to reduce pain
b. Apply an ice pack to the perineum for the first 24 hours
c. Teach the client how to practice kegel exercises
d. Review the use of sitz bath equipment with the client
d. Review the use of sitz bath equipment with the client
When the parents of a 6-year-old boy with a brain tumor are told
that his condition is terminal, the mother shouts at the father, "This
is your fault! It never would have happened if we sought treatment
sooner!" Which intervention is best for the nurse to implement?
a. Refer the parents to the chaplain to provide grief counseling
b. Assure the parents that a terminal diagnosis was inevitable
c. Tell the parents that blame each other will not change the
, situation
d. Explain to the parents that anger is a common response to grief
d. Explain to the parents that anger is a common response to grief
The wife of a newly diagnosed client with Parkinson's disease asks
the nurse if alternative or complementary medical therapies might
cure the disease. Which response should the nurse provide?
a. Complete a list of alternative medications that are effective in
curing Parkinson's disease
b. Explain there are no known conventional, alternative, or
complementary therapies that cure Parkinson's disease
c. Encourage the wife to ventilate her feelings about having a
husband with Parkinson's disease
d. Tell the wife that her husband's neurologist just would know
more about alternative treatments to cure Parkinson's
b. Explain there are no known conventional, alternative, or
complementary therapies that cure Parkinson's disease
An IV antibiotic is prescribed for a client with a post operative
infection. The medication is to be administered in 4 divided doses.
What schedule is best for administering this prescription?
a. 1000, 1600, 2200, 0400
b. 0800, 1200, 1600, 2000
c. Administer with meals and a bedtime snack
d. Given equally divided doses during waking hours
a. 1000, 1600, 2200, 0400
The mother of a child with cerebral palsy (CP) asks the nurse if her
child's impaired movements will worsen as the child grows. Which
response provides the best explanation?
a. Continued development of the brain lesion determines the child's
outcome
b. Brain damage with CP is not progressive but it does have
variable course
c. CP is one of the most common permanent physical disability in
children
d. Severe motor dysfunction determines the extent of successful
habilitation
b. Brain damage with CP is not progressive but it does have
variable course
The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an older female client
diagnosed with osteoporosis. Which expected outcome has the
