COMBANK, Forms D & 105B) | High-Yield Clinical
Cases, OMM, Detailed Questions & Board Exam|
Highly Most Tested Questions and Well Verified
Answers | Graded A+ ,Updated and Well
Rationalized !!!
Drug for UC/Crohns
Answer:
sulfasalazine
What drugs raise uric acid levels
hint: Painful Tophi and Feet Need Care
Answer:
Pyrazinamide, Thiazide, Furosemide, Niacin, Cyclosporine
What two enzymes are inhibited when ingesting lead paint?
Answer:
Heme synthesis path: ALA dehydratase (aladin hydra tazer) and Ferrochelatase
(chelates iron to protoporphyrin).
Imipramine pharm class ___. AE?
Answer:
TCA
SE: Tri-Cs
convulsions
coma
,cardiotox
antichol effects- confusion in elderly; (acute glaucoma and orthostatic
hypotension- block alpha1)
MOA- loratidine vs ranitidine
Answer:
loratidine: 2nd gen H1 blocker, doesnt cross BBB --> less sedating
ranitidine: H2 receptor antagonist (like cimetidine)
Cells w RBCs inside= ____ Infection
Answer:
entaemoba histolytica
intracerebral hemorrhage adjacent to a lesion that contains a tangle of
numerous tortuous vessels
Answer:
AVM arteriovenous malformation
cavernous hemangioma ASC w/ ___ genetic dis.
Answer:
benign tumor of liver,
VHL
proctalgia fugax causes ___ syndrome
Answer:
levator ani syndrome
fasciculus is UMN or LMN lesion?
Answer:
LMN
2 factors that influence starling curve
Answer:
,x axis- preload (EDV)
y axis- stroke volume or CO
2 causes of SCID
Answer:
ADA deficiency
(adenosine deaminase required for degradation of adenosim and
deoxyadenosine
- in ADA deficiency, high levels of dATP --> toxicity in lymphocytes --> SCID
hypoplastic thymus
infertility drug that can result in multiple fetuses
Answer:
clomiphene (clones- multiple babies)
antagonist at estrogen R in hypothalamus (thus inhibits normal negative
feedback)
upregulates LH and FSH release from pituitary --> ovulation
used to treat PCOS but can cause ovarian enlargement, multiple fetuses
AFP levels in down syndrome
Answer:
low
PTH inhibits reabsorption of phosphate where? increases calcium resorption
where?
Answer:
PO4- proximal tubule
ca- DCT
most common cause of cellultis
Answer:
staph aureus, strep pyogenes
cant treat kid w tetracycline so what do you give?
, Answer:
amoxicillin
erythema infectiosum
Answer:
slapped cheek
parvovirus B19
nonspecific fever/prodrome then slapp cheek rash 5 days later, then rash
appears on arms and spreads to trunk/legs
rash can worsen w fever and sun exposure
TORCH infxn so baby in womb that is exposed can lead to hydrops fetalis
immune complex in glomerular mesangium 2 days after URI
berger or PSGN?
Answer:
berger
PSGN is 2 wks post URI
college student w nonspecific symptoms
nonproductive cough, sore throat
CXR- diffuse infiltrates
Answer:
myco PNA
test for trichomonas
Answer:
nucleic acid amplification
painless enlarging tumor in left testis 75 yo
Answer: