COSC 275 Exam 1 2026 Question and
Answer | Real Questions and Answers
| A+ Verified
• Take-off. CORRECT ANSWER: The process in which detailed lists
are compiled, based on drawings and specifications, of all the material
and equipment necessary to construct a project. The cost estimator uses
this list to calculate how much it will cost to build the project.
• Quantities. CORRECT ANSWER: Measured amounts of construction
items expressed in their customary units.
• Quantification. CORRECT ANSWER: In estimating an activity to
translate project scope information into resource quantities suitable for
costing. In the engineering and construction industry, a takeoff is a
specific type of quantification that is a measurement and listing of
quantities of materials from drawings.
• Quantity Survey. CORRECT ANSWER: A detailed analysis of
material and equipment required to construct a project.
• Area. CORRECT ANSWER: A measurement of a given planar region
or of the surface of a solid
• Area Method. CORRECT ANSWER: A construction cost estimating
system employing unit square foot costs multiplied by the adjusted gross
floor area of a building.
• Length. CORRECT ANSWER: the longest dimension of an object
• Linear Measurement. CORRECT ANSWER: A unit or systems of
units for measuring length
, • Dimension. CORRECT ANSWER: A distance between two points,
lines, or planes
• Specifications. CORRECT ANSWER: Documents that define the
quualitative requirements for products, materials, and workmanship
upon which the contract for construction is based
• Drawings. CORRECT ANSWER: Graphic illustrations depicting the
dimensions, design, and location of a project. Generally including plans,
elevations, details, diagrams, schedules, and sections.
• Addendum. CORRECT ANSWER: A document describing an addition
change, correction, or modification to contract documents. Issued by the
design professional during the bidding period or prior to the award of
contract, and is the primary method of informing bidders of
modifications to the work during the bidding process. Addenda become
part of the contract documents.
• Amendment. CORRECT ANSWER: A modification of the contract by
a subsequent agreement. This does not change the entire existing
contract but does alter the terms of the affected provisions or
requirements
• Grade. CORRECT ANSWER: The surface or level of the ground
• Level. CORRECT ANSWER: A term used to describe any horizontal
surface that has all points at the same elevation and thus does not tilt or
slope
• Site. CORRECT ANSWER: The location of a project geographically,
usually defined by legal boundaries
• Elevation. CORRECT ANSWER: A vertical distance relative to a
reference point
Answer | Real Questions and Answers
| A+ Verified
• Take-off. CORRECT ANSWER: The process in which detailed lists
are compiled, based on drawings and specifications, of all the material
and equipment necessary to construct a project. The cost estimator uses
this list to calculate how much it will cost to build the project.
• Quantities. CORRECT ANSWER: Measured amounts of construction
items expressed in their customary units.
• Quantification. CORRECT ANSWER: In estimating an activity to
translate project scope information into resource quantities suitable for
costing. In the engineering and construction industry, a takeoff is a
specific type of quantification that is a measurement and listing of
quantities of materials from drawings.
• Quantity Survey. CORRECT ANSWER: A detailed analysis of
material and equipment required to construct a project.
• Area. CORRECT ANSWER: A measurement of a given planar region
or of the surface of a solid
• Area Method. CORRECT ANSWER: A construction cost estimating
system employing unit square foot costs multiplied by the adjusted gross
floor area of a building.
• Length. CORRECT ANSWER: the longest dimension of an object
• Linear Measurement. CORRECT ANSWER: A unit or systems of
units for measuring length
, • Dimension. CORRECT ANSWER: A distance between two points,
lines, or planes
• Specifications. CORRECT ANSWER: Documents that define the
quualitative requirements for products, materials, and workmanship
upon which the contract for construction is based
• Drawings. CORRECT ANSWER: Graphic illustrations depicting the
dimensions, design, and location of a project. Generally including plans,
elevations, details, diagrams, schedules, and sections.
• Addendum. CORRECT ANSWER: A document describing an addition
change, correction, or modification to contract documents. Issued by the
design professional during the bidding period or prior to the award of
contract, and is the primary method of informing bidders of
modifications to the work during the bidding process. Addenda become
part of the contract documents.
• Amendment. CORRECT ANSWER: A modification of the contract by
a subsequent agreement. This does not change the entire existing
contract but does alter the terms of the affected provisions or
requirements
• Grade. CORRECT ANSWER: The surface or level of the ground
• Level. CORRECT ANSWER: A term used to describe any horizontal
surface that has all points at the same elevation and thus does not tilt or
slope
• Site. CORRECT ANSWER: The location of a project geographically,
usually defined by legal boundaries
• Elevation. CORRECT ANSWER: A vertical distance relative to a
reference point
