DIERENZORG PAARD
Liesbeth De Sadeleer
Deze samenvatting is gebaseerd op les- en cursusmateriaal
van Liesbeth De Sadeleer en het gastcollege van Veerle
Zonnekeyn.
1
, Inhoud
H1: EHBO bij het paard ............................................................................................ 5
1. Parameters gezond paard .............................................................................. 5
2. Bijkomende onderzoeken .............................................................................. 6
3. Toedienen van medicatie ............................................................................... 7
4. Wondverzorging ............................................................................................ 9
5. Bloeding ......................................................................................................11
6. Verbanden ...................................................................................................11
7. Breuken of fracturen.....................................................................................13
H2: Spijsverteringsstelsel........................................................................................15
1. Mondholte ...................................................................................................15
1.1. Tanddoppen..........................................................................................17
1.2. Tandhaken ............................................................................................17
1.3. Wolfstanden .........................................................................................17
1.4. Therapie ...............................................................................................18
2. Slokdarm (slokdarmobstructie) .....................................................................18
3. Maag en darmen ..........................................................................................19
3.1. Maagovervulling/dilatatie .......................................................................20
3.2. Maagzweer (ulcus).................................................................................21
3.3. Gasterophilus (paardenhorzel) ...............................................................22
3.4. Koliek ...................................................................................................23
3.5. Diarree .................................................................................................25
4. Worminfestaties ..........................................................................................26
4.1. Wormen dunne darm .............................................................................26
4.2. Wormen in dikke darm ...........................................................................28
4.3. Ontwormingsschema ............................................................................31
H3: Ademhalingsstelsel ..........................................................................................33
1. Neusgaten ...................................................................................................33
2. Sinus – schedelholtes...................................................................................33
2.1. Sinusitis................................................................................................33
3. Strottenhoofd (larynx) ...................................................................................34
3.1. Cornage (verlamming stemband)............................................................34
3.2. Droes ...................................................................................................34
2
, 4. Longen ........................................................................................................35
4.1. Griep (Equine Influenza-virus) ................................................................35
4.2. Rhinopneumonie (Equine Herpes virus) ..................................................36
4.3. Vaccinatieschema’s ..............................................................................38
4.4. COPD, RAO...........................................................................................38
H4: Huid ................................................................................................................40
1. Huidschimmel (dermatofytose) .....................................................................40
2. Dermatophilus congolensis ..........................................................................41
3. Schurft ........................................................................................................42
4. Luizen .........................................................................................................42
5. Papillomatose (wratten)................................................................................43
6. Teken ..........................................................................................................43
7. Zomerrui / zomerexceem / zomerschurft ........................................................44
8. Mok .............................................................................................................45
9. Equin sarcoid ...............................................................................................46
H5: Endocrinologie .................................................................................................49
1. Cushing = PPID ............................................................................................49
2. EMS: Equine Metabool Syndroom ..................................................................50
H6: Tandproblemen ................................................................................................52
1. Link mond – lichaam.....................................................................................52
2. Paarden.......................................................................................................52
H7: Beenproblemen................................................................................................55
1. Kreupelheid .................................................................................................55
2. Laminitis .....................................................................................................58
3. Hoefkatrol ontsteking ...................................................................................59
4. OCD............................................................................................................60
5. Spat ............................................................................................................61
6. Peesblessures .............................................................................................62
H8: Huisvesting ......................................................................................................63
1. Inleiding ......................................................................................................63
2. Stalklimaat ..................................................................................................63
3. Types paardenstallen ...................................................................................65
3.1. Individuele huisvesting ..........................................................................66
3
, 3.2. Groepshuisvesting ................................................................................68
4. Constructie .................................................................................................70
5. Planning ......................................................................................................73
4
Liesbeth De Sadeleer
Deze samenvatting is gebaseerd op les- en cursusmateriaal
van Liesbeth De Sadeleer en het gastcollege van Veerle
Zonnekeyn.
1
, Inhoud
H1: EHBO bij het paard ............................................................................................ 5
1. Parameters gezond paard .............................................................................. 5
2. Bijkomende onderzoeken .............................................................................. 6
3. Toedienen van medicatie ............................................................................... 7
4. Wondverzorging ............................................................................................ 9
5. Bloeding ......................................................................................................11
6. Verbanden ...................................................................................................11
7. Breuken of fracturen.....................................................................................13
H2: Spijsverteringsstelsel........................................................................................15
1. Mondholte ...................................................................................................15
1.1. Tanddoppen..........................................................................................17
1.2. Tandhaken ............................................................................................17
1.3. Wolfstanden .........................................................................................17
1.4. Therapie ...............................................................................................18
2. Slokdarm (slokdarmobstructie) .....................................................................18
3. Maag en darmen ..........................................................................................19
3.1. Maagovervulling/dilatatie .......................................................................20
3.2. Maagzweer (ulcus).................................................................................21
3.3. Gasterophilus (paardenhorzel) ...............................................................22
3.4. Koliek ...................................................................................................23
3.5. Diarree .................................................................................................25
4. Worminfestaties ..........................................................................................26
4.1. Wormen dunne darm .............................................................................26
4.2. Wormen in dikke darm ...........................................................................28
4.3. Ontwormingsschema ............................................................................31
H3: Ademhalingsstelsel ..........................................................................................33
1. Neusgaten ...................................................................................................33
2. Sinus – schedelholtes...................................................................................33
2.1. Sinusitis................................................................................................33
3. Strottenhoofd (larynx) ...................................................................................34
3.1. Cornage (verlamming stemband)............................................................34
3.2. Droes ...................................................................................................34
2
, 4. Longen ........................................................................................................35
4.1. Griep (Equine Influenza-virus) ................................................................35
4.2. Rhinopneumonie (Equine Herpes virus) ..................................................36
4.3. Vaccinatieschema’s ..............................................................................38
4.4. COPD, RAO...........................................................................................38
H4: Huid ................................................................................................................40
1. Huidschimmel (dermatofytose) .....................................................................40
2. Dermatophilus congolensis ..........................................................................41
3. Schurft ........................................................................................................42
4. Luizen .........................................................................................................42
5. Papillomatose (wratten)................................................................................43
6. Teken ..........................................................................................................43
7. Zomerrui / zomerexceem / zomerschurft ........................................................44
8. Mok .............................................................................................................45
9. Equin sarcoid ...............................................................................................46
H5: Endocrinologie .................................................................................................49
1. Cushing = PPID ............................................................................................49
2. EMS: Equine Metabool Syndroom ..................................................................50
H6: Tandproblemen ................................................................................................52
1. Link mond – lichaam.....................................................................................52
2. Paarden.......................................................................................................52
H7: Beenproblemen................................................................................................55
1. Kreupelheid .................................................................................................55
2. Laminitis .....................................................................................................58
3. Hoefkatrol ontsteking ...................................................................................59
4. OCD............................................................................................................60
5. Spat ............................................................................................................61
6. Peesblessures .............................................................................................62
H8: Huisvesting ......................................................................................................63
1. Inleiding ......................................................................................................63
2. Stalklimaat ..................................................................................................63
3. Types paardenstallen ...................................................................................65
3.1. Individuele huisvesting ..........................................................................66
3
, 3.2. Groepshuisvesting ................................................................................68
4. Constructie .................................................................................................70
5. Planning ......................................................................................................73
4
