ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY II FINAL
SCRIPT PAPER 2026 VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
FULL CONTENT
◉ Astrocyte
Answer: type of glial cell that transports water and salts from
capillaries. Causes scar formation in nervous tissue
◉ Microglia
Answer: Act as phagocytes, eating damaged cells and bacteria, act as
the brains immune system
◉ Ependymal cells
Answer: line cavities of the brain and spinal cord, circulate
cerebrospinal fluid
◉ Schwann cells
Answer: (F). Supporting cells of the peripheral nervous system
responsible for the formation of myelin.
◉ Satellite cells
, Answer: (B). Surround and protect neuron cell bodies
◉ Axon
Answer: A threadlike extension of a neuron that carries nerve
impulses away from the cell body.
◉ Dendrite
Answer: Branchlike parts of a neuron that are specialized to receive
information.
◉ Axon hillock
Answer: The cone-shaped area on the cell body from which the axon
originates
◉ Unipolar neuron
Answer:
◉ Bipolar neuron
Answer:
◉ Multipolar neuron
Answer:
SCRIPT PAPER 2026 VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
FULL CONTENT
◉ Astrocyte
Answer: type of glial cell that transports water and salts from
capillaries. Causes scar formation in nervous tissue
◉ Microglia
Answer: Act as phagocytes, eating damaged cells and bacteria, act as
the brains immune system
◉ Ependymal cells
Answer: line cavities of the brain and spinal cord, circulate
cerebrospinal fluid
◉ Schwann cells
Answer: (F). Supporting cells of the peripheral nervous system
responsible for the formation of myelin.
◉ Satellite cells
, Answer: (B). Surround and protect neuron cell bodies
◉ Axon
Answer: A threadlike extension of a neuron that carries nerve
impulses away from the cell body.
◉ Dendrite
Answer: Branchlike parts of a neuron that are specialized to receive
information.
◉ Axon hillock
Answer: The cone-shaped area on the cell body from which the axon
originates
◉ Unipolar neuron
Answer:
◉ Bipolar neuron
Answer:
◉ Multipolar neuron
Answer:
