1
Copyright © 2025 Pearson Education, Inc
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,TEST BANK FORma ma
Essential Environment The Science Behind the Stories, 7th edition Jay H Withgo
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tt Matthew Laposata
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Chapter 1-18ma
Chapter 1 Science and Sustainability: An Introduction to Environmental Science
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1.1 Multiple Choice Questions ma ma
Use the figure above to answer the following question(s).
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1) How many citizens of Mexico does it take to equal the ecological footprint of th
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e average citizen of the United States?
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A) They are essentially equal.
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B) It takes just over two Mexican citizens to equal the ecological footprint of the average
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U.S. citizen.
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C) It takes just over three Mexican citizens to equal the ecological footprint of the average
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U.S. citizen.
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D) It takes just over eight Mexican citizens to equal the ecological footprint of the average
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U.S. citizen.
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E) It takes about 12 Mexican citizens to equal the ecological footprint of the average U.S
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. citizen.
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2
Copyright © 2025 Pearson Education, Inc
ma ma ma ma ma
.
,Answer: C Dif ma ma
f: 1
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Topic/Section: 1.5 Sustainability And Our Future Learni ma ma ma ma ma ma
ng Outcome: 1.4
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2) If everyone on the planet had an ecological footprint the size of the average citizen
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of the United States, then
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A) we would have 50% more food to go around
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B) we would be able to provide for everyone without much difficulty by using the 50%
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of the land currently not being used for agriculture
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C) we would need at least two more planet Earths to feed and support everyone
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D) we could support 50% more people on our planet
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E) about 50% of the people would starv ma ma ma ma ma ma
e Answer: C
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Diff: 2 ma
Topic/Section: 1.5 Sustainability And Our Future Learni ma ma ma ma ma ma
ng Outcome: 1.4
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3) The U.S. average footprint is about
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times larger than the average world footprint.
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A) 2
B) 2.5
C) 3
D) 5
E) 6.7
Answer: C Dif ma ma
f: 3
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Topic/Section: 1.5 Sustainability And Our Future Learni ma ma ma ma ma ma
ng Outcome: 1.4
ma ma
4) The average footprint per person has increased from 2.2 to 2.6 since 2008, and th
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e footprints of many developing nations, such as India and China, have also increas
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ed. This means that ma . ma ma m a m a
A) our collective lifestyle is even more unsustainable than before
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B) our collective lifestyle is slightly more sustainable than before
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C) the ability of the planet to sustain human beings has increased
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D) some nations no longer have a measurable footprint
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E) the populations of both India and China have decreased since 200
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8 Answer: A
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Diff: 2 ma
Topic/Section: 1.5 Sustainability And Our Future Learni ma ma ma ma ma ma
ng Outcome: 1.4
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5) Geothermal energy, wind, and solar radiation are all examples of
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A) nonrenewable natural resources ma ma
B) inexhaustible renewable natural resources ma ma ma
3
Copyright © 2025 Pearson Education, Inc ma ma ma ma ma
.
, C) biotic environmental factorsma ma
D) exhaustible renewable natural resources ma ma ma
E) biodegradable materials ma
Answer: B
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Diff: 2 ma
Topic/Section: 1.1 Our Island, Earth Learnin ma ma ma ma ma
g Outcome: 1.2
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6) Nonrenewable natural resources include all of the following EXCEPT:ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) coal.
B) crude oil. ma
C) minerals.
D) wind.
E) natural gas. ma
Answer: D ma
Diff: 1 ma
Topic/Section: 1.1 Our Island, Earth Learnin ma ma ma ma ma
g Outcome: 1.2
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7) Ecosystem services ma m a ma .
A) contribute to keeping ecosystems productive ma ma ma ma
B) are not necessary to sustainable systems
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C) are economically valuable services provided by natural systems
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D) are valuable to natural systems but not to human-created systems
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E) are required to rebalance natural systems that we have disturbe
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d Answer: C
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Diff: 1 ma
Topic/Section: 1.1 Our Island, Earth Learnin ma ma ma ma ma
g Outcome: 1.2
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8) Today (2024), there are about ma ma ma ma m a ma .
A) 5.35 billion people on Earth, the same as for the past 6 years
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B) 9 billion people on Earth
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C) 10 billion people on Earth
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D) 8 billion people on Earth
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E) 2% fewer people on Earth than in 201
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0 Answer: D
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Diff: 1 ma
Topic/Section: 1.1 Our Island, Earth Learnin ma ma ma ma ma
g Outcome: 1.3
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9) Global population is projected to be nearly
ma ma ma ma ma ma m a m a m a in 2050.
ma
A) 7 billion
ma
B) 8 billion
ma
C) 9 billion
ma
D) 10 billion
ma
4
Copyright © 2025 Pearson Education, Inc
ma ma ma ma ma
.
Copyright © 2025 Pearson Education, Inc
ma ma ma ma ma
.
,TEST BANK FORma ma
Essential Environment The Science Behind the Stories, 7th edition Jay H Withgo
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
tt Matthew Laposata
ma ma
Chapter 1-18ma
Chapter 1 Science and Sustainability: An Introduction to Environmental Science
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
1.1 Multiple Choice Questions ma ma
Use the figure above to answer the following question(s).
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
1) How many citizens of Mexico does it take to equal the ecological footprint of th
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
e average citizen of the United States?
ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) They are essentially equal.
ma ma ma
B) It takes just over two Mexican citizens to equal the ecological footprint of the average
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U.S. citizen.
ma
C) It takes just over three Mexican citizens to equal the ecological footprint of the average
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U.S. citizen.
ma
D) It takes just over eight Mexican citizens to equal the ecological footprint of the average
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U.S. citizen.
ma
E) It takes about 12 Mexican citizens to equal the ecological footprint of the average U.S
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. citizen.
ma
2
Copyright © 2025 Pearson Education, Inc
ma ma ma ma ma
.
,Answer: C Dif ma ma
f: 1
ma
Topic/Section: 1.5 Sustainability And Our Future Learni ma ma ma ma ma ma
ng Outcome: 1.4
ma ma
2) If everyone on the planet had an ecological footprint the size of the average citizen
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of the United States, then
ma .
ma ma ma m a m a
A) we would have 50% more food to go around
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B) we would be able to provide for everyone without much difficulty by using the 50%
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
of the land currently not being used for agriculture
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C) we would need at least two more planet Earths to feed and support everyone
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D) we could support 50% more people on our planet
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E) about 50% of the people would starv ma ma ma ma ma ma
e Answer: C
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Diff: 2 ma
Topic/Section: 1.5 Sustainability And Our Future Learni ma ma ma ma ma ma
ng Outcome: 1.4
ma ma
3) The U.S. average footprint is about
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times larger than the average world footprint.
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A) 2
B) 2.5
C) 3
D) 5
E) 6.7
Answer: C Dif ma ma
f: 3
ma
Topic/Section: 1.5 Sustainability And Our Future Learni ma ma ma ma ma ma
ng Outcome: 1.4
ma ma
4) The average footprint per person has increased from 2.2 to 2.6 since 2008, and th
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e footprints of many developing nations, such as India and China, have also increas
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ed. This means that ma . ma ma m a m a
A) our collective lifestyle is even more unsustainable than before
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
B) our collective lifestyle is slightly more sustainable than before
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C) the ability of the planet to sustain human beings has increased
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) some nations no longer have a measurable footprint
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
E) the populations of both India and China have decreased since 200
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8 Answer: A
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Diff: 2 ma
Topic/Section: 1.5 Sustainability And Our Future Learni ma ma ma ma ma ma
ng Outcome: 1.4
ma ma
5) Geothermal energy, wind, and solar radiation are all examples of
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A) nonrenewable natural resources ma ma
B) inexhaustible renewable natural resources ma ma ma
3
Copyright © 2025 Pearson Education, Inc ma ma ma ma ma
.
, C) biotic environmental factorsma ma
D) exhaustible renewable natural resources ma ma ma
E) biodegradable materials ma
Answer: B
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Diff: 2 ma
Topic/Section: 1.1 Our Island, Earth Learnin ma ma ma ma ma
g Outcome: 1.2
ma ma
6) Nonrenewable natural resources include all of the following EXCEPT:ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) coal.
B) crude oil. ma
C) minerals.
D) wind.
E) natural gas. ma
Answer: D ma
Diff: 1 ma
Topic/Section: 1.1 Our Island, Earth Learnin ma ma ma ma ma
g Outcome: 1.2
ma ma
7) Ecosystem services ma m a ma .
A) contribute to keeping ecosystems productive ma ma ma ma
B) are not necessary to sustainable systems
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C) are economically valuable services provided by natural systems
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D) are valuable to natural systems but not to human-created systems
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
E) are required to rebalance natural systems that we have disturbe
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
d Answer: C
ma ma
Diff: 1 ma
Topic/Section: 1.1 Our Island, Earth Learnin ma ma ma ma ma
g Outcome: 1.2
ma ma
8) Today (2024), there are about ma ma ma ma m a ma .
A) 5.35 billion people on Earth, the same as for the past 6 years
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B) 9 billion people on Earth
ma ma ma ma
C) 10 billion people on Earth
ma ma ma ma
D) 8 billion people on Earth
ma ma ma ma
E) 2% fewer people on Earth than in 201
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0 Answer: D
ma ma
Diff: 1 ma
Topic/Section: 1.1 Our Island, Earth Learnin ma ma ma ma ma
g Outcome: 1.3
ma ma
9) Global population is projected to be nearly
ma ma ma ma ma ma m a m a m a in 2050.
ma
A) 7 billion
ma
B) 8 billion
ma
C) 9 billion
ma
D) 10 billion
ma
4
Copyright © 2025 Pearson Education, Inc
ma ma ma ma ma
.