MIDTERM EXAM PREP |
COMPREHENSIVE LIFESPAN
DEVELOPMENT STUDY GUIDE 2026 |
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Updated 2026 Questions and Answers | 100% Verified
Exam Prep and Comprehensive Rationales Included
, Culture encompasses the behavior patterns and beliefs of a particular group of people
that are passed on from generation to generation.
Ethnicity cultural heritage, nationality, race, religion, and language.
Social Policy government's course of action designed to promote the welfare of its citizens.
Values, economics and politics all shape a nations social policy.
Biological processes produce changes in an individual's physical nature
Cognitive processes changes in an individual's thought process, intelligence and language.
Socio-emotional processes changes in an individual's relationships with other people, changes in emotions,
and changes in personality. (Connecting example - a baby's smile)
developmental cognitive neuroscience explores links between development, cognitive processes, and the brain.
developmental social neuroscience examines which connections between socio-emotional processes, development,
and the brain
Prenatal period time from conception to birth
developmental period time frame in a persons life that is characterized by certain features
Periods of development prenatal, infancy, early childhood, middle to late childhood, adolescence, early
adulthood, middle adulthood, late adulthood
emerging adulthood 18-25 - experimentation and exploration (recent consideration), identity
exploration, instability, self focused, feeling in-between, age of possibilities.
infancy 18-24 months, extreme dependence on adults. Language, symbolic thought,
sensorimotor coordination, and social learning beginning.
early childhood infancy to 5 or 6 - "pre-school years" become more self-sufficient, develop school
readiness skills, spend many hours on play with peers. FIRST GRADE TYPICALLY
ENDS THIS PERIOD.
middle and late childhood 6-11 - fundamental skills of reading, writing and arithmetic are mastered, exposed
to a larger world, achievement becomes central theme, self-control increases