Pathophysiology NR283 – Chamberlain University – Comprehensive Practice Questions and Verified Answers Study Guide

Chamberlain Pathophysiology NR283 PRACTICE
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What is the patho of Diabetes Mellitus type 1?

Destruction of pancrease Beta cells




What kind of disease is type one diabetes?

Auto immune




What are the complications of type 1 diabetes?

DKA ( Diabetic Keto Acidosis)

Lysis of lipids to meet bodies requirements




What Is the PH imbalance in DKA?

Metabolic Acidosis




What are signs and Symptoms of DKA?

,Acetone Breathe ( fruity breathe)

Rapid respiration

warm dry skin

polyuria -excess urination

polyphagia- excess hunger

polydipsia- excess thirst

Decrease loss of consciousness

Ketones present in urine and in blood




What will the sugar be for DKA ?

Hyperglycemia




What Diagnostic test goes back for 12 weeks ?

HB A1C




What is the Treatment for type 1 diabetes ?

Life long Insulin




What is the patho of type 2 diabetes?

- Decreased insulin receptors

- increased insulin resistance

- Decreased insulin production

, Is type 2 diabetes dependent on insulin?

No



it is a non insulin dependent DM




What is the complication of DM type 2

HHNK ( Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State)




Whats the difference between DKA And HHNK?

No ketones in HHNK




What is acute complication for both DM 1 and 2?

Hypoglycemia




What are the Sign and Symptoms of Hypoglycemia

- Tachycardia

- Hypotension

- Pallor

- Loss of consciousness

- Sweating