Sport Governance Overview – Study Guide, Key Concepts & Exam Review
Introduction to Sport Governance
Definition and Importance of Governance
Governance involves the exercise of authority, managing, leading, and making effective
policy choices in organizations.
Governance is not limited to government or political officials but is associated with
power, authority, control, and high-level policy-making.
Sport governance courses are closely related to legal issues courses, emphasizing the
importance of understanding legislation and court decisions affecting sports
organizations.
In professional sports, governance is divided into team sports governed by professional
leagues and individual sports governed by players' associations operating professional
tours.
Attributes of an Organization
Identity: Establishment of a team name or corporate identity.
Program of activity: Setting goals and mission statements.
Membership: Rules for participation and membership.
Clear boundaries: Approved rosters defining team composition.
Permanency: Teams endure while members may change.
Division of labor: Allocation of tasks to specific individuals.
Hierarchy of authority: Structure determining reporting relationships.
Formal rules: Establishment of formal rules and procedures.
Definitions of Governance
Regulatory Power: Organizations have the authority to enforce rules and impose
sanctions on members or employees.
Internal Influences: Policies and procedures created within the organization.
External Influences: Divided into task (proximal) and general (distal) environments,
requiring managers to anticipate changes and adapt.
Introduction to Sport Governance
Definition and Importance of Governance
Governance involves the exercise of authority, managing, leading, and making effective
policy choices in organizations.
Governance is not limited to government or political officials but is associated with
power, authority, control, and high-level policy-making.
Sport governance courses are closely related to legal issues courses, emphasizing the
importance of understanding legislation and court decisions affecting sports
organizations.
In professional sports, governance is divided into team sports governed by professional
leagues and individual sports governed by players' associations operating professional
tours.
Attributes of an Organization
Identity: Establishment of a team name or corporate identity.
Program of activity: Setting goals and mission statements.
Membership: Rules for participation and membership.
Clear boundaries: Approved rosters defining team composition.
Permanency: Teams endure while members may change.
Division of labor: Allocation of tasks to specific individuals.
Hierarchy of authority: Structure determining reporting relationships.
Formal rules: Establishment of formal rules and procedures.
Definitions of Governance
Regulatory Power: Organizations have the authority to enforce rules and impose
sanctions on members or employees.
Internal Influences: Policies and procedures created within the organization.
External Influences: Divided into task (proximal) and general (distal) environments,
requiring managers to anticipate changes and adapt.
