NUR 2214 / Nursing Care of the Older
Adult: Quiz 2 Exam V1 | Actual Exam
Questions And Answers Plus Rationales
Latest 2026/27 Graded A| Instant Pdf
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1. Which change is considered a normal part of aging?
A. Sudden memory loss
B. Increased lung elasticity
C. Decreased cardiac reserve
D. Increased renal function
Answer: C
Rationale: Aging reduces cardiac reserve, limiting the
ability to respond to stress.
2. The nurse suspects delirium when the patient shows:
,A. Gradual decline over years
B. Acute onset confusion
C. Stable personality changes
D. Lifelong forgetfulness
Answer: B
Rationale: Delirium develops suddenly and fluctuates in
severity.
3. Which finding requires immediate attention in an older
adult?
A. Mild forgetfulness
B. Sudden slurred speech
C. Slow gait
D. Dry skin
Answer: B
Rationale: Sudden slurred speech may indicate stroke.
4. What is the most effective fall prevention strategy?
A. Use restraints
B. Keep bed rails up always
,C. Remove environmental hazards
D. Limit fluid intake
Answer: C
Rationale: Removing hazards reduces fall risk without
restricting mobility.
5. Which medication class commonly causes orthostatic
hypotension?
A. Antibiotics
B. Antihypertensives
C. Antifungals
D. Antacids
Answer: B
Rationale: Blood pressure medications can lower BP
excessively.
6. Which sign best indicates dehydration?
A. Edema
B. Dry tongue
C. Hypertension
, D. Bounding pulse
Answer: B
Rationale: Dry mucous membranes suggest fluid deficit.
7. The best diet for heart health in older adults is:
A. High sodium diet
B. DASH diet
C. High fat diet
D. Keto diet
Answer: B
Rationale: DASH diet supports cardiovascular health.
8. Immobility in older adults most commonly leads to:
A. Improved circulation
B. Pressure injuries
C. Weight gain only
D. Increased strength
Answer: B
Rationale: Prolonged pressure reduces tissue perfusion.
Adult: Quiz 2 Exam V1 | Actual Exam
Questions And Answers Plus Rationales
Latest 2026/27 Graded A| Instant Pdf
Download
1. Which change is considered a normal part of aging?
A. Sudden memory loss
B. Increased lung elasticity
C. Decreased cardiac reserve
D. Increased renal function
Answer: C
Rationale: Aging reduces cardiac reserve, limiting the
ability to respond to stress.
2. The nurse suspects delirium when the patient shows:
,A. Gradual decline over years
B. Acute onset confusion
C. Stable personality changes
D. Lifelong forgetfulness
Answer: B
Rationale: Delirium develops suddenly and fluctuates in
severity.
3. Which finding requires immediate attention in an older
adult?
A. Mild forgetfulness
B. Sudden slurred speech
C. Slow gait
D. Dry skin
Answer: B
Rationale: Sudden slurred speech may indicate stroke.
4. What is the most effective fall prevention strategy?
A. Use restraints
B. Keep bed rails up always
,C. Remove environmental hazards
D. Limit fluid intake
Answer: C
Rationale: Removing hazards reduces fall risk without
restricting mobility.
5. Which medication class commonly causes orthostatic
hypotension?
A. Antibiotics
B. Antihypertensives
C. Antifungals
D. Antacids
Answer: B
Rationale: Blood pressure medications can lower BP
excessively.
6. Which sign best indicates dehydration?
A. Edema
B. Dry tongue
C. Hypertension
, D. Bounding pulse
Answer: B
Rationale: Dry mucous membranes suggest fluid deficit.
7. The best diet for heart health in older adults is:
A. High sodium diet
B. DASH diet
C. High fat diet
D. Keto diet
Answer: B
Rationale: DASH diet supports cardiovascular health.
8. Immobility in older adults most commonly leads to:
A. Improved circulation
B. Pressure injuries
C. Weight gain only
D. Increased strength
Answer: B
Rationale: Prolonged pressure reduces tissue perfusion.
