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1. What is the primary role of a paralegal?
A. Represent clients in court
B. Provide legal services under attorney supervision
C. Set court rulings
D. Preside over trials
Answer: B
Rationale: Paralegals assist attorneys but cannot practice law independently.
2. What is unauthorized practice of law (UPL)?
A. Drafting documents under supervision
B. Giving legal advice without a license
C. Filing court forms
D. Organizing case files
Answer: B
Rationale: Only licensed attorneys may give legal advice.
3. What must a paralegal always work under?
A. Judge supervision
B. Attorney supervision
C. Client supervision
,D. Court clerk supervision
Answer: B
Rationale: Paralegals must be supervised by attorneys.
4. What is a complaint in civil litigation?
A. Defendant’s response
B. Initial pleading filed by plaintiff
C. Court judgment
D. Evidence summary
Answer: B
Rationale: A complaint starts a civil lawsuit.
5. What is a summons?
A. Court decision
B. Notice to defendant to appear in court
C. Final judgment
D. Legal brief
Answer: B
Rationale: A summons informs a defendant of legal action.
6. What is discovery in litigation?
A. Trial verdict
B. Exchange of evidence between parties
C. Jury selection
D. Court sentencing
Answer: B
Rationale: Discovery allows parties to obtain information.
7. What is a deposition?
, A. Final judgment
B. Out-of-court sworn testimony
C. Jury instruction
D. Court order
Answer: B
Rationale: Depositions are sworn witness statements.
8. What is a subpoena?
A. Court ruling
B. Order to produce documents or testify
C. Settlement agreement
D. Jury verdict
Answer: B
Rationale: Subpoenas compel testimony or evidence.
9. What is legal research?
A. Advertising legal services
B. Finding applicable laws and precedents
C. Filing taxes
D. Jury selection
Answer: B
Rationale: Legal research identifies relevant legal authority.
10. What is case law?
A. Administrative rules
B. Law established by court decisions
C. Legislative bills
D. Company policies
Answer: B
Rationale: Case law comes from judicial rulings.