BSN 315 HESI
PHARMACOLOGY V1 EXAM
(3 Set Exams)
Nightingale College
Actual Qs & Verified Ans to Pass the Exam
This Hesi test contains:
passing score Guarantee
(3 Set Exams)
Format Set of Multiple-choice
questions with incorporating Next Generation NCLEX
(NGN) and Case scenarios questions
Expert-Verified Explanations & Solutions
,Table of Contents
BSN 315 HESI Pharmacology V1 Exam 1 ........................ 2
BSN 315 HESI Pharmacology V1 Exam 2 ...................... 83
BSN 315 HESI Pharmacology V1 Exam 3 .................... 121
BSN 315 HESI Pharmacology V1 Exam 1
### 1. Question: Gabapentin Teaching for Postherpetic
Neuralgia
A nurse provides discharge instructions to a client who has been
prescribed gabapentin 300 mg by mouth three times daily for
postherpetic neuralgia (nerve pain following shingles). The nurse
should teach the client about possible adverse effects and which
symptoms require reporting to the healthcare provider. Which symptom
should the client report?
Answer Choices:
A. Sexual dysfunction
B. Gastric irritation
C. Rapid weight gain
D. Photosensitivity
,Correct Answer: B. Gastric irritation
Expert Rationale:
The nurse should instruct the client to report gastric irritation because gabapentin
can cause gastrointestinal adverse effects, including nausea, vomiting, abdominal
discomfort, and irritation. Although gabapentin is commonly used for neuropathic
pain, clients should report symptoms that may indicate intolerance or complications
from the medication.
Gabapentin works by reducing abnormal nerve signaling and is commonly
prescribed for conditions such as postherpetic neuralgia, diabetic neuropathy, and
seizure disorders.
, ### 2. Question: Long-Term NSAID Therapy and Client Assessment
A client with chronic lower back pain has been taking the NSAID
ibuprofen orally twice daily for several months. The nurse understands
that long-term NSAID use can increase the risk for gastrointestinal
complications. Which assessment is most important for the nurse to
complete?
Answer Choices:
A. Assess back pain using numeric scale
B. Palpate volume of pedal pulses
C. Determine presence of abdominal pain
D. Evaluate ongoing sleep patterns
Correct Answer: C. Determine presence of abdominal pain
Expert Rationale:
The nurse should assess for abdominal pain because long-term use of NSAIDs
such as ibuprofen can cause gastric irritation, peptic ulcers, and
gastrointestinal bleeding. NSAIDs inhibit prostaglandin production, which
normally helps protect the stomach lining. Reduced protection can lead to
mucosal damage, causing symptoms such as abdominal discomfort,
indigestion, nausea, or signs of bleeding.
The nurse should also monitor for additional warning signs such as
black/tarry stools, vomiting blood, or unexplained weakness, which may
indicate gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Assessing for these complications is a
priority because GI bleeding can become life-threatening if not identified early
PHARMACOLOGY V1 EXAM
(3 Set Exams)
Nightingale College
Actual Qs & Verified Ans to Pass the Exam
This Hesi test contains:
passing score Guarantee
(3 Set Exams)
Format Set of Multiple-choice
questions with incorporating Next Generation NCLEX
(NGN) and Case scenarios questions
Expert-Verified Explanations & Solutions
,Table of Contents
BSN 315 HESI Pharmacology V1 Exam 1 ........................ 2
BSN 315 HESI Pharmacology V1 Exam 2 ...................... 83
BSN 315 HESI Pharmacology V1 Exam 3 .................... 121
BSN 315 HESI Pharmacology V1 Exam 1
### 1. Question: Gabapentin Teaching for Postherpetic
Neuralgia
A nurse provides discharge instructions to a client who has been
prescribed gabapentin 300 mg by mouth three times daily for
postherpetic neuralgia (nerve pain following shingles). The nurse
should teach the client about possible adverse effects and which
symptoms require reporting to the healthcare provider. Which symptom
should the client report?
Answer Choices:
A. Sexual dysfunction
B. Gastric irritation
C. Rapid weight gain
D. Photosensitivity
,Correct Answer: B. Gastric irritation
Expert Rationale:
The nurse should instruct the client to report gastric irritation because gabapentin
can cause gastrointestinal adverse effects, including nausea, vomiting, abdominal
discomfort, and irritation. Although gabapentin is commonly used for neuropathic
pain, clients should report symptoms that may indicate intolerance or complications
from the medication.
Gabapentin works by reducing abnormal nerve signaling and is commonly
prescribed for conditions such as postherpetic neuralgia, diabetic neuropathy, and
seizure disorders.
, ### 2. Question: Long-Term NSAID Therapy and Client Assessment
A client with chronic lower back pain has been taking the NSAID
ibuprofen orally twice daily for several months. The nurse understands
that long-term NSAID use can increase the risk for gastrointestinal
complications. Which assessment is most important for the nurse to
complete?
Answer Choices:
A. Assess back pain using numeric scale
B. Palpate volume of pedal pulses
C. Determine presence of abdominal pain
D. Evaluate ongoing sleep patterns
Correct Answer: C. Determine presence of abdominal pain
Expert Rationale:
The nurse should assess for abdominal pain because long-term use of NSAIDs
such as ibuprofen can cause gastric irritation, peptic ulcers, and
gastrointestinal bleeding. NSAIDs inhibit prostaglandin production, which
normally helps protect the stomach lining. Reduced protection can lead to
mucosal damage, causing symptoms such as abdominal discomfort,
indigestion, nausea, or signs of bleeding.
The nurse should also monitor for additional warning signs such as
black/tarry stools, vomiting blood, or unexplained weakness, which may
indicate gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Assessing for these complications is a
priority because GI bleeding can become life-threatening if not identified early
