Test Bank for Advanced Physiology and Pathophysiology: Essentials for Clinical Practice, 1st Edition all 17 chapters complete

TESTBANK x




Advanced Physiology and Pathophysiology: E
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ssentials for Clinical Practice 1st Edition by Na
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ncy Tkacs x




TESTBANK x

,
, Advanced Physiology and Pathophysiology Essentials for
x x x x x x



Clinical Practice 1st Edition Tkacs Test Bank
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Chapter 1. THE FOUNDATIONAL CONCEPTS OF CLINICAL PRACTIC
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E


1. Thex characteristic,x localizedx cardinalx signsx ofx acutex inflammationx include:

A) fever.

B) fatigue.
C) redness.

D) granuloma.


2.
Thexvascular,xhemodynamicxstagexofxacutexinflammationxisxinitiatedxbyxm
omentaryxvasoconstrictionxfollowedxbyxvasodilationxthatxcausesxlocalized:
A) bleeding.

B) congestion.

C) palex skin.
D) coolness.


3.
Thexcellularxstagexofxacutexinflammationxisxmarkedxbyxthexmovementxofxle
ukocytesxintoxthexarea.xWhichxofxthexfollowingxcellsxarrivesxearlyxinxgreatxnu
mbers?
A) Basophils
B) Lymphocytes
C) Neutrophils

, D) Platelets

4.
Thexphagocytosisxprocessxinvolvesxthreexdistinctxsteps.xWhatxisxthexiniti
alxstepxinxthexprocess?
A) Engulfment
B) Intracellularx killing
C) Antigenx margination
D) Recognitionx andx adherence


5.
Whichxofxthexfollowingxmediatorsxofxinflammationxcausesxincreasedxcapillar
yxpermeabilityxandxpain?
A) Serotonin
B) Histamine
C) Bradykinin

D) Nitricx oxide


6.
Inflammatoryxexudatesxarexaxcombinationxofxseveralxtypes.xWhichxofxth
exfollowingxexudatesxisxcomposedxofxenmeshedxnecroticxcells?
A) Serous
B) Fibrinous
C) Suppurative
D) Membranous


7. Thexacute-
phasexsystemicxresponsexusuallyxbeginsxwithinxhoursxofxthexonsetxofxinflamm
ationxandxincludes:
A) feverx andx lethargy.
B) decreasedx C-reactivex protein.
C) positivex nitrogenx balance.