TEST BANK
Chemistry
Steven Zumdahl
10th Edition
Chapters 1-22 (Questions with Verified Answers)
PR
O
FD
O
C
,Table of Contents:
1. Chemical Foundations.................................................................................................................. 3
2. Atoms, Molecules, and Ions ........................................................................................................ 31
3. Stoichiometry ................................................................................................................................ 57
4. Types of Chemical Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry.......................................................... 95
5. Gases .............................................................................................................................................128
6. Thermochemistry ..........................................................................................................................168
7. Atomic Structure and Periodicity .................................................................................................. 198
8. Bonding: General Concepts ...........................................................................................................240
9. Covalent Bonding: Orbitals ........................................................................................................... 282
10. Liquids and Solids ........................................................................................................................ 312
11. Properties of Solutions .................................................................................................................. 350
12. Chemical Kinetics ......................................................................................................................... 385
13. Chemical Equilibrium .................................................................................................................... 434
14. Acids and Bases .............................................................................................................................462
15. Acid-Base Equilibria ..................................................................................................................... 503
16. Solubility and Complex Ion Equilibria ..........................................................................................536
PR
17. Spontaneity, Entropy, and Free Energy .........................................................................................564
18. Electrochemistry ........................................................................................................................... 601
19. The Nucleus: A Chemist’s View .................................................................................................. 646
20. The Representative Elements ........................................................................................................ 673
21. Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry ............................................................................ 711
O
22. Organic and Biological Molecules ................................................................................................ 750
FD
O
C
,Chapter 1: Chemical Foundations
Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
1. Which of the following is an example of a quantitative observation?
A) The piece of metal is longer than the piece of wood.
B) Solution 1 is much darker than solution 2.
C) The liquid in beaker A is blue.
D) The temperature of the liquid is 60°C.
E) At least two of the above (A-D) are quantitative observations.
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
MSC: Conceptual
2. A quantitative observation
A) contains a number and a unit
PR
B) does not contain a number
C) always makes a comparison
D) must be obtained through experimentation
E) is none of these
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
O
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
MSC: Conceptual
FD
3. Generally, observed behavior that can be formulated into a statement, sometimes
mathematical in nature, is called a(n)
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law
O
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
C
MSC: Conceptual
4. The statement “The total mass of materials is not affected by a chemical change in those
materials” is called a(n)
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
MSC: Conceptual
5. A chemical theory that has been known for a long time becomes a law.
, ANS: F DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
MSC: Conceptual
6. Which of the following metric relationships is incorrect?
A) 1 microliter = 10–6 liters
B) 1 gram = 103 kilograms
C) 103 milliliters = 1 liter
D) 1 gram = 102 centigrams
E) 10 decimeters = 1 meter
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes
MSC: Quantitative
7. For which pair is the SI prefix not matched correctly with its meaning?
A)
PR
B)
C)
D)
E)
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
O
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes
MSC: Conceptual
FD
8. A metric unit for length is
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
O
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base unit
C
MSC: Conceptual
9. Which of the following is not a unit in the SI system?
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: E DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base unit
MSC: Conceptual
10. Order the four metric prefixes from smallest to largest.
Chemistry
Steven Zumdahl
10th Edition
Chapters 1-22 (Questions with Verified Answers)
PR
O
FD
O
C
,Table of Contents:
1. Chemical Foundations.................................................................................................................. 3
2. Atoms, Molecules, and Ions ........................................................................................................ 31
3. Stoichiometry ................................................................................................................................ 57
4. Types of Chemical Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry.......................................................... 95
5. Gases .............................................................................................................................................128
6. Thermochemistry ..........................................................................................................................168
7. Atomic Structure and Periodicity .................................................................................................. 198
8. Bonding: General Concepts ...........................................................................................................240
9. Covalent Bonding: Orbitals ........................................................................................................... 282
10. Liquids and Solids ........................................................................................................................ 312
11. Properties of Solutions .................................................................................................................. 350
12. Chemical Kinetics ......................................................................................................................... 385
13. Chemical Equilibrium .................................................................................................................... 434
14. Acids and Bases .............................................................................................................................462
15. Acid-Base Equilibria ..................................................................................................................... 503
16. Solubility and Complex Ion Equilibria ..........................................................................................536
PR
17. Spontaneity, Entropy, and Free Energy .........................................................................................564
18. Electrochemistry ........................................................................................................................... 601
19. The Nucleus: A Chemist’s View .................................................................................................. 646
20. The Representative Elements ........................................................................................................ 673
21. Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry ............................................................................ 711
O
22. Organic and Biological Molecules ................................................................................................ 750
FD
O
C
,Chapter 1: Chemical Foundations
Test Bank for Chemistry 10th Edition Zumdahl
1. Which of the following is an example of a quantitative observation?
A) The piece of metal is longer than the piece of wood.
B) Solution 1 is much darker than solution 2.
C) The liquid in beaker A is blue.
D) The temperature of the liquid is 60°C.
E) At least two of the above (A-D) are quantitative observations.
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
MSC: Conceptual
2. A quantitative observation
A) contains a number and a unit
PR
B) does not contain a number
C) always makes a comparison
D) must be obtained through experimentation
E) is none of these
ANS: A DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
O
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
MSC: Conceptual
FD
3. Generally, observed behavior that can be formulated into a statement, sometimes
mathematical in nature, is called a(n)
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law
O
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
C
MSC: Conceptual
4. The statement “The total mass of materials is not affected by a chemical change in those
materials” is called a(n)
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
MSC: Conceptual
5. A chemical theory that has been known for a long time becomes a law.
, ANS: F DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method
MSC: Conceptual
6. Which of the following metric relationships is incorrect?
A) 1 microliter = 10–6 liters
B) 1 gram = 103 kilograms
C) 103 milliliters = 1 liter
D) 1 gram = 102 centigrams
E) 10 decimeters = 1 meter
ANS: B DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes
MSC: Quantitative
7. For which pair is the SI prefix not matched correctly with its meaning?
A)
PR
B)
C)
D)
E)
ANS: C DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
O
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes
MSC: Conceptual
FD
8. A metric unit for length is
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
O
ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base unit
C
MSC: Conceptual
9. Which of the following is not a unit in the SI system?
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: E DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base unit
MSC: Conceptual
10. Order the four metric prefixes from smallest to largest.
