SDOH TEST 2 (UNITS 4,5,6)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Unemployment can lead to (3 things) - Correct Answers -- Material and social
deprivation
- Psychological stress
- Asoptoion of health threatening coping behaviors
Unemployment is associated with - Correct Answers -Physical and mental health
problems
e.g. depression, anxiety, increased suicide rates
Job insecurity causes - Correct Answers -Burnout, mental/psychological problems, poor
self-rated health, variety of somatic complaints
How is Canadas employment protection? - Correct Answers -Canada is doing poorly,
ranks 35 out of 36 in employment protection
Why are working conditions important SDoH? - Correct Answers -- Great amount of
time spent in workplace
- People already vulnerable are most likely to experience health threatening working
conditions
6 key work dimensions shaping health outcomes - Correct Answers -- job strain
- effort reward imbalance
- organizational justice
- work hours
- status inconsistency
- precarious work
What is precarious employment? - Correct Answers -Work is uncertain, insecure,
unstable
(Majority of work in Ontario is precarious)
What ages are most affected by precarious work and why? - Correct Answers -65+
(most affected) - they are going back during retirement to make ends meet, and losing
jobs later in life makes it hard to find a new one
20-34 - just starting out, and competing for jobs, lacking skill
, Which 3 industries have the most precarious work? - Correct Answers -1. Education
(28% of professionals report having some type of precarious work)
2. Business/finance (19%)
3. Health care (18%)
Historical labour market transformation - Correct Answers -Farming/Agriculture —> 1st
and 2nd industrial revolution —> 3rd industrial revolution (technology/knowledge
economy) —> 4th industrial revolution (artificial intelligence)
How does the labour market look today? - Correct Answers -- careers = related to
development of projects (consultant, project manager etc.)
- Work in several jobs over the course of a lifetime
- "boundaryless" (nomadic/unstable careers (not as many vertical ladder carriers)
Boundaryless career: - Correct Answers -often represents tech/knowledge economy:
mobile work, networks and virtual communities of practice
- more flexibility in jobs/self employment
- false sense of self-employment
- precarious work
- new classifications of employment statuses (casual, contract, temporary, reduced-
time, part time etc.)
Traditional career: - Correct Answers -Represents industrial work - one stop shop, first
job/last job, climbing the vertical ladder
Unemployment rate - Correct Answers -Number of people in the labour force (15-64
years) actively looking for a job
Early Development Instrument: - Correct Answers -Measures kindergarten children's
readiness for school in areas:
- Physical health and wellbeing
- social competence
- emotional maturity
- language and cognition
- communication skills
- general knowledge
Sustainable development Goal 4.1 (United Nations) - Correct Answers -By 2030, ensure
that all girls and boys complete free equitable and quality primary and secondary
education leading to relevant and effective learning outcomes.
Drivers of educational inequality (4) - Correct Answers -1. Parental education (lower
parental education = lower preschool attendance and less post secondary education)
2. Migration background (1st generation do worse)
3. Gender (girls tend to do better)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Unemployment can lead to (3 things) - Correct Answers -- Material and social
deprivation
- Psychological stress
- Asoptoion of health threatening coping behaviors
Unemployment is associated with - Correct Answers -Physical and mental health
problems
e.g. depression, anxiety, increased suicide rates
Job insecurity causes - Correct Answers -Burnout, mental/psychological problems, poor
self-rated health, variety of somatic complaints
How is Canadas employment protection? - Correct Answers -Canada is doing poorly,
ranks 35 out of 36 in employment protection
Why are working conditions important SDoH? - Correct Answers -- Great amount of
time spent in workplace
- People already vulnerable are most likely to experience health threatening working
conditions
6 key work dimensions shaping health outcomes - Correct Answers -- job strain
- effort reward imbalance
- organizational justice
- work hours
- status inconsistency
- precarious work
What is precarious employment? - Correct Answers -Work is uncertain, insecure,
unstable
(Majority of work in Ontario is precarious)
What ages are most affected by precarious work and why? - Correct Answers -65+
(most affected) - they are going back during retirement to make ends meet, and losing
jobs later in life makes it hard to find a new one
20-34 - just starting out, and competing for jobs, lacking skill
, Which 3 industries have the most precarious work? - Correct Answers -1. Education
(28% of professionals report having some type of precarious work)
2. Business/finance (19%)
3. Health care (18%)
Historical labour market transformation - Correct Answers -Farming/Agriculture —> 1st
and 2nd industrial revolution —> 3rd industrial revolution (technology/knowledge
economy) —> 4th industrial revolution (artificial intelligence)
How does the labour market look today? - Correct Answers -- careers = related to
development of projects (consultant, project manager etc.)
- Work in several jobs over the course of a lifetime
- "boundaryless" (nomadic/unstable careers (not as many vertical ladder carriers)
Boundaryless career: - Correct Answers -often represents tech/knowledge economy:
mobile work, networks and virtual communities of practice
- more flexibility in jobs/self employment
- false sense of self-employment
- precarious work
- new classifications of employment statuses (casual, contract, temporary, reduced-
time, part time etc.)
Traditional career: - Correct Answers -Represents industrial work - one stop shop, first
job/last job, climbing the vertical ladder
Unemployment rate - Correct Answers -Number of people in the labour force (15-64
years) actively looking for a job
Early Development Instrument: - Correct Answers -Measures kindergarten children's
readiness for school in areas:
- Physical health and wellbeing
- social competence
- emotional maturity
- language and cognition
- communication skills
- general knowledge
Sustainable development Goal 4.1 (United Nations) - Correct Answers -By 2030, ensure
that all girls and boys complete free equitable and quality primary and secondary
education leading to relevant and effective learning outcomes.
Drivers of educational inequality (4) - Correct Answers -1. Parental education (lower
parental education = lower preschool attendance and less post secondary education)
2. Migration background (1st generation do worse)
3. Gender (girls tend to do better)
