NUR 115 FINAL EXAM
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📋 DOCUMENT OVERVIEW 138 Qs
This document, labeled "NUR 115 Final Exam," provides a comprehensive review of nursing history,
education, and theory. It covers topics such as pioneers in nursing, nursing education programs (ADN),
accreditation, and the impact of wars (WW2, Vietnam) on the nursing field. Each question is
accompanied by the correct answer and a detailed explanation, allowing students to study, review, and
understand key concepts in nursing, facilitating exam preparation and retention of knowledge.
✓ Verified Answers ✓ Exam Ready ✓ Study Guide
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide
EXAM QUESTIONS
QUESTION 1
Mildred Montag
CORRECT ANSWER
Founded ADN education 1952
RATIONALE: The correct answer is "Founded ADN education 1952" because it refers to a notable achievement of
Mildred Montag, who is credited with establishing the first associate degree nursing program in 1952. This milestone in
her career marked a significant contribution to the field of nursing education, making the phrase a significant aspect of
her biography.
QUESTION 2
Lillian Wald
CORRECT ANSWER
Founded the Henry st. Settlement and public health nursing.
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide Page 1 of 44
, RATIONALE: Lillian Wald is credited with founding the Henry Street Settlement, a pioneering healthcare and social
service organization in New York City, and introducing public health nursing, which revolutionized the way healthcare
was delivered to vulnerable populations. By creating a settlement house and pioneering public health nursing, Wald
addressed the social and healthcare needs of immigrants and the urban poor, making her a trailblazer in the field of
public health and social welfare.
QUESTION 3
Hildegard Peplau
CORRECT ANSWER
Pioneer in nursing theory
RATIONALE: Hildegard Peplau is considered a pioneer in nursing theory because she developed the Interpersonal
Relations Theory, one of the most influential nursing theories that focuses on the therapeutic relationship between the
nurse and patient. Her groundbreaking work in this area has significantly shaped the way nurses practice and interact
with patients, solidifying her position as a pioneering figure in nursing theory.
QUESTION 4
Mary Mahoney
CORRECT ANSWER
First black trained nurse
RATIONALE: Mary Mahoney's achievement as a trained nurse is significant because she was the first African American
woman to graduate from a hospital training school in the United States. Her accomplishment broke a racial barrier in the
nursing profession, paving the way for future generations of African American nurses.
QUESTION 5
Mary Breckinridge
CORRECT ANSWER
Nurse midwife who founded the Frontier Nursing Service
RATIONALE: Mary Breckinridge's work as a nurse midwife is well-documented, and she is often recognized for her
contributions to the field of midwifery, particularly in rural areas. The Frontier Nursing Service, which she founded,
aimed to provide midwifery care to underserved communities, aligning with her expertise and career focus as a nurse
midwife.
QUESTION 6
Clara Barton
CORRECT ANSWER
Who founded the American Red Cross
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide Page 2 of 44
, RATIONALE: The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton, a pioneering humanitarian who was instrumental in
bringing the International Red Cross Movement to the United States and establishing its national branch. Her efforts
involved convincing the U.S. government to sign the Geneva Convention and establishing the American Red Cross in
1881, with its mission of providing humanitarian aid and services to those in need.
QUESTION 7
Mary Ann Bickerdyke
CORRECT ANSWER
A civil war lay nurse who rallied the soldiers, cleaning up the camps and soldiers.
RATIONALE: The correct answer is supported by historical records that document Mary Ann Bickerdyke's role as a nurse
during the American Civil War, where she indeed took charge of organizing and cleaning the camps, which was a crucial
aspect of maintaining the health and morale of the soldiers. Her efforts as a leader and administrator in these roles have
been well-documented and are widely recognized in historical accounts of the war.
QUESTION 8
Dorothea Dix
CORRECT ANSWER
An avid reformer or care of the mentally ill
RATIONALE: Dorothea Dix was a pioneering figure in the field of mental health, driven by her personal experiences and
strong convictions, which led her to advocate for the humane treatment and care of individuals with mental illnesses.
Her tireless efforts, marked by unwavering dedication and reformist spirit, ultimately earned her recognition as a
champion for the rights and well-being of those affected by mental health conditions.
QUESTION 9
Florence Nightingale
CORRECT ANSWER
Founder of modern nursing and nursing education
RATIONALE: Florence Nightingale's establishment of the first professional nursing school at St. Thomas' Hospital in
London marked a significant shift in the formal education of nurses, thereby revolutionizing the field of nursing
education. Her pioneering work and systematic approach to data collection also laid the groundwork for the
development of modern nursing practices, solidifying her impact as a foundational figure in the field.
QUESTION 10
Adelaide Nutting
CORRECT ANSWER
First professor of nursing in the world
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide Page 3 of 44
, RATIONALE: Adelaide Nutting's achievement of obtaining a doctoral degree in 1935 is a pivotal moment in recognizing
her as a pioneering figure in the nursing profession. This milestone, combined with her establishment of the first course
in nursing history and her influence in shaping the field of nursing education, solidifies her position as a trailblazer and a
foundational figure in the nursing profession.
QUESTION 11
Isabel Hampton Robb
CORRECT ANSWER
Helped to form the National League Of Nursing and the American Nurses Association.
RATIONALE: Isabel Hampton Robb's contributions to nursing organizations are well-documented, and her role in
establishing the National League of Nursing and the American Nurses Association highlights her significant impact on
the field. As a pioneering figure in nursing, Robb's involvement in shaping these organizations demonstrates her
commitment to advancing the profession and promoting high standards for nursing education and practice.
QUESTION 12
Nursing Journals
CORRECT ANSWER
Written for nurses; offer the latest info. Research results.
RATIONALE: This answer is correct because nursing journals are primarily intended for healthcare professionals,
specifically nurses, who need to stay up-to-date with the latest research findings and evidence-based practices to
provide quality patient care. The inclusion of "latest info. Research results" suggests that the journals aim to
disseminate cutting-edge research and findings directly applicable to nursing practice.
QUESTION 13
Non-Professional Magazines/Journals
CORRECT ANSWER
Written for the public
RATIONALE: The term "non-professional" in this context implies that the content is created for an audience outside of a
specific industry or profession, which aligns with the idea of being "written for the public." This distinction highlights
that the magazines/journals are intended for a general audience rather than a specialized or technical one, such as
those found in academic or trade publications.
QUESTION 14
Midlands Tech Colleges nursing program philosophy of nursing
CORRECT ANSWER
Support the mission of the college
Affirm the worth and dignity of the individual
Nursing is an art and a science with varying levels of practitioners
Education is a lifelong process
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide Page 4 of 44
130+ (Premium 2026) Exam Training Kit | 100% Verified Answers | A+
Success Rate
100% Guarantee Pass
📋 DOCUMENT OVERVIEW 138 Qs
This document, labeled "NUR 115 Final Exam," provides a comprehensive review of nursing history,
education, and theory. It covers topics such as pioneers in nursing, nursing education programs (ADN),
accreditation, and the impact of wars (WW2, Vietnam) on the nursing field. Each question is
accompanied by the correct answer and a detailed explanation, allowing students to study, review, and
understand key concepts in nursing, facilitating exam preparation and retention of knowledge.
✓ Verified Answers ✓ Exam Ready ✓ Study Guide
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide
EXAM QUESTIONS
QUESTION 1
Mildred Montag
CORRECT ANSWER
Founded ADN education 1952
RATIONALE: The correct answer is "Founded ADN education 1952" because it refers to a notable achievement of
Mildred Montag, who is credited with establishing the first associate degree nursing program in 1952. This milestone in
her career marked a significant contribution to the field of nursing education, making the phrase a significant aspect of
her biography.
QUESTION 2
Lillian Wald
CORRECT ANSWER
Founded the Henry st. Settlement and public health nursing.
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide Page 1 of 44
, RATIONALE: Lillian Wald is credited with founding the Henry Street Settlement, a pioneering healthcare and social
service organization in New York City, and introducing public health nursing, which revolutionized the way healthcare
was delivered to vulnerable populations. By creating a settlement house and pioneering public health nursing, Wald
addressed the social and healthcare needs of immigrants and the urban poor, making her a trailblazer in the field of
public health and social welfare.
QUESTION 3
Hildegard Peplau
CORRECT ANSWER
Pioneer in nursing theory
RATIONALE: Hildegard Peplau is considered a pioneer in nursing theory because she developed the Interpersonal
Relations Theory, one of the most influential nursing theories that focuses on the therapeutic relationship between the
nurse and patient. Her groundbreaking work in this area has significantly shaped the way nurses practice and interact
with patients, solidifying her position as a pioneering figure in nursing theory.
QUESTION 4
Mary Mahoney
CORRECT ANSWER
First black trained nurse
RATIONALE: Mary Mahoney's achievement as a trained nurse is significant because she was the first African American
woman to graduate from a hospital training school in the United States. Her accomplishment broke a racial barrier in the
nursing profession, paving the way for future generations of African American nurses.
QUESTION 5
Mary Breckinridge
CORRECT ANSWER
Nurse midwife who founded the Frontier Nursing Service
RATIONALE: Mary Breckinridge's work as a nurse midwife is well-documented, and she is often recognized for her
contributions to the field of midwifery, particularly in rural areas. The Frontier Nursing Service, which she founded,
aimed to provide midwifery care to underserved communities, aligning with her expertise and career focus as a nurse
midwife.
QUESTION 6
Clara Barton
CORRECT ANSWER
Who founded the American Red Cross
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide Page 2 of 44
, RATIONALE: The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton, a pioneering humanitarian who was instrumental in
bringing the International Red Cross Movement to the United States and establishing its national branch. Her efforts
involved convincing the U.S. government to sign the Geneva Convention and establishing the American Red Cross in
1881, with its mission of providing humanitarian aid and services to those in need.
QUESTION 7
Mary Ann Bickerdyke
CORRECT ANSWER
A civil war lay nurse who rallied the soldiers, cleaning up the camps and soldiers.
RATIONALE: The correct answer is supported by historical records that document Mary Ann Bickerdyke's role as a nurse
during the American Civil War, where she indeed took charge of organizing and cleaning the camps, which was a crucial
aspect of maintaining the health and morale of the soldiers. Her efforts as a leader and administrator in these roles have
been well-documented and are widely recognized in historical accounts of the war.
QUESTION 8
Dorothea Dix
CORRECT ANSWER
An avid reformer or care of the mentally ill
RATIONALE: Dorothea Dix was a pioneering figure in the field of mental health, driven by her personal experiences and
strong convictions, which led her to advocate for the humane treatment and care of individuals with mental illnesses.
Her tireless efforts, marked by unwavering dedication and reformist spirit, ultimately earned her recognition as a
champion for the rights and well-being of those affected by mental health conditions.
QUESTION 9
Florence Nightingale
CORRECT ANSWER
Founder of modern nursing and nursing education
RATIONALE: Florence Nightingale's establishment of the first professional nursing school at St. Thomas' Hospital in
London marked a significant shift in the formal education of nurses, thereby revolutionizing the field of nursing
education. Her pioneering work and systematic approach to data collection also laid the groundwork for the
development of modern nursing practices, solidifying her impact as a foundational figure in the field.
QUESTION 10
Adelaide Nutting
CORRECT ANSWER
First professor of nursing in the world
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide Page 3 of 44
, RATIONALE: Adelaide Nutting's achievement of obtaining a doctoral degree in 1935 is a pivotal moment in recognizing
her as a pioneering figure in the nursing profession. This milestone, combined with her establishment of the first course
in nursing history and her influence in shaping the field of nursing education, solidifies her position as a trailblazer and a
foundational figure in the nursing profession.
QUESTION 11
Isabel Hampton Robb
CORRECT ANSWER
Helped to form the National League Of Nursing and the American Nurses Association.
RATIONALE: Isabel Hampton Robb's contributions to nursing organizations are well-documented, and her role in
establishing the National League of Nursing and the American Nurses Association highlights her significant impact on
the field. As a pioneering figure in nursing, Robb's involvement in shaping these organizations demonstrates her
commitment to advancing the profession and promoting high standards for nursing education and practice.
QUESTION 12
Nursing Journals
CORRECT ANSWER
Written for nurses; offer the latest info. Research results.
RATIONALE: This answer is correct because nursing journals are primarily intended for healthcare professionals,
specifically nurses, who need to stay up-to-date with the latest research findings and evidence-based practices to
provide quality patient care. The inclusion of "latest info. Research results" suggests that the journals aim to
disseminate cutting-edge research and findings directly applicable to nursing practice.
QUESTION 13
Non-Professional Magazines/Journals
CORRECT ANSWER
Written for the public
RATIONALE: The term "non-professional" in this context implies that the content is created for an audience outside of a
specific industry or profession, which aligns with the idea of being "written for the public." This distinction highlights
that the magazines/journals are intended for a general audience rather than a specialized or technical one, such as
those found in academic or trade publications.
QUESTION 14
Midlands Tech Colleges nursing program philosophy of nursing
CORRECT ANSWER
Support the mission of the college
Affirm the worth and dignity of the individual
Nursing is an art and a science with varying levels of practitioners
Education is a lifelong process
Trusted by thousands of students and professionals worldwide Page 4 of 44
