NSG-122 Exam 1 Complete Review Guide 2026 | Herzing
University | Latest Update | Graded A+
1. Describe how legal regulations impact the quality of patient care in nursing.
Legal regulations only focus on the financial aspects of healthcare.
Legal regulations are irrelevant to the daily tasks of nurses.
Legal regulations primarily serve to punish nurses for mistakes.
Legal regulations set standards that nurses must follow, which helps
maintain the quality and safety of patient care.
2. A nursing student is learning the application of the nursing process to client
care. When questioned by the student about the reason for implementing a
nursing diagnosis, the nursing professor responds: The nursing diagnosis
statement:
Helps other health care professionals understand the plan of care.
Helps standardize care for all clients.
Includes the disease the client has during the treatment of care.
Describes client problems that nurses are licensed to treat.
3. What is the primary benefit of recognizing patient motivations in nursing
care?
Increasing the length of hospital stays
Improving the hospital's financial performance
Reducing the number of nurses needed for patient care
Tailoring interventions that encourage adherence to treatment
plans
,4. What is the primary objective of the planning phase in nursing practice?
To assess patient needs and preferences.
To implement nursing interventions.
To evaluate the effectiveness of care.
To establish goals and outcomes for patient care.
5. During a motivational interview with a patient struggling with medication
adherence, the nurse notices resistance. The best approach is to:
Arrange for a more detailed educational session about the
medications
Ask about barriers they experience with medication adherence
Emphasize the consequences of not taking medications
Confront the patient about their non-adherence
6. What is the definition of indirect interventions in nursing practice?
Interventions that are only applicable in emergency situations.
Direct actions taken to provide immediate patient care.
Procedures that involve direct patient interaction.
Actions performed away from the patient that support their care.
7. The nurse is reviewing the goals set on a patient's plan of care. Which
description specifically differentiates short-term goals from long-term goals?
Short-term goals:
Flow from the problem side of the nursing diagnosis.
Must have target times with dates.
, Can be met within a few hours or a few days.
Specify desired patient responses to interventions.
8. What is the purpose of a clinical pathway in nursing?
To guide interdisciplinary care for specific patient conditions.
To outline ethical guidelines for nursing.
To provide a legal framework for nursing practice.
To enhance patient education and understanding.
9. A ________-initiated intervention is an autonomous action based on scientific
rationale that a nurse executes to benefit the patient in a predictable way.
Medical
Patient
Nurse
Physician
10. Describe the role of evaluation in the nursing process and its significance for
patient outcomes.
Evaluation assesses whether the patient has met their outcome
goals and helps identify factors that influenced their progress.
Evaluation is primarily focused on documenting nursing interventions.
Evaluation is used to plan future nursing interventions.
Evaluation determines the nursing diagnosis for the patient.
11. Describe how Standards of Nursing Practice contribute to patient safety.
They are only applicable in emergency situations.
, They focus solely on administrative tasks.
They provide guidelines that ensure nurses perform their duties
competently and ethically.
They allow nurses to ignore legal regulations.
12. What is the primary goal of Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) in
healthcare?
Focusing exclusively on administrative tasks
Identifying opportunities for improvement and making ongoing
changes
Ignoring patient outcomes and preferences
Maintaining the status quo in healthcare practices
13. Describe the significance of the planning phase in the nursing process.
The planning phase involves implementing nursing interventions.
The planning phase focuses on gathering patient information for
diagnosis.
The planning phase is crucial as it sets clear goals and outcomes
that guide nursing interventions and ensure effective patient care.
The planning phase is primarily concerned with evaluating patient
outcomes.
14. Describe how a clinical pathway contributes to patient care in nursing.
A clinical pathway is a tool for assessing nursing staff performance.
A clinical pathway focuses solely on patient education and discharge
planning.
University | Latest Update | Graded A+
1. Describe how legal regulations impact the quality of patient care in nursing.
Legal regulations only focus on the financial aspects of healthcare.
Legal regulations are irrelevant to the daily tasks of nurses.
Legal regulations primarily serve to punish nurses for mistakes.
Legal regulations set standards that nurses must follow, which helps
maintain the quality and safety of patient care.
2. A nursing student is learning the application of the nursing process to client
care. When questioned by the student about the reason for implementing a
nursing diagnosis, the nursing professor responds: The nursing diagnosis
statement:
Helps other health care professionals understand the plan of care.
Helps standardize care for all clients.
Includes the disease the client has during the treatment of care.
Describes client problems that nurses are licensed to treat.
3. What is the primary benefit of recognizing patient motivations in nursing
care?
Increasing the length of hospital stays
Improving the hospital's financial performance
Reducing the number of nurses needed for patient care
Tailoring interventions that encourage adherence to treatment
plans
,4. What is the primary objective of the planning phase in nursing practice?
To assess patient needs and preferences.
To implement nursing interventions.
To evaluate the effectiveness of care.
To establish goals and outcomes for patient care.
5. During a motivational interview with a patient struggling with medication
adherence, the nurse notices resistance. The best approach is to:
Arrange for a more detailed educational session about the
medications
Ask about barriers they experience with medication adherence
Emphasize the consequences of not taking medications
Confront the patient about their non-adherence
6. What is the definition of indirect interventions in nursing practice?
Interventions that are only applicable in emergency situations.
Direct actions taken to provide immediate patient care.
Procedures that involve direct patient interaction.
Actions performed away from the patient that support their care.
7. The nurse is reviewing the goals set on a patient's plan of care. Which
description specifically differentiates short-term goals from long-term goals?
Short-term goals:
Flow from the problem side of the nursing diagnosis.
Must have target times with dates.
, Can be met within a few hours or a few days.
Specify desired patient responses to interventions.
8. What is the purpose of a clinical pathway in nursing?
To guide interdisciplinary care for specific patient conditions.
To outline ethical guidelines for nursing.
To provide a legal framework for nursing practice.
To enhance patient education and understanding.
9. A ________-initiated intervention is an autonomous action based on scientific
rationale that a nurse executes to benefit the patient in a predictable way.
Medical
Patient
Nurse
Physician
10. Describe the role of evaluation in the nursing process and its significance for
patient outcomes.
Evaluation assesses whether the patient has met their outcome
goals and helps identify factors that influenced their progress.
Evaluation is primarily focused on documenting nursing interventions.
Evaluation is used to plan future nursing interventions.
Evaluation determines the nursing diagnosis for the patient.
11. Describe how Standards of Nursing Practice contribute to patient safety.
They are only applicable in emergency situations.
, They focus solely on administrative tasks.
They provide guidelines that ensure nurses perform their duties
competently and ethically.
They allow nurses to ignore legal regulations.
12. What is the primary goal of Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) in
healthcare?
Focusing exclusively on administrative tasks
Identifying opportunities for improvement and making ongoing
changes
Ignoring patient outcomes and preferences
Maintaining the status quo in healthcare practices
13. Describe the significance of the planning phase in the nursing process.
The planning phase involves implementing nursing interventions.
The planning phase focuses on gathering patient information for
diagnosis.
The planning phase is crucial as it sets clear goals and outcomes
that guide nursing interventions and ensure effective patient care.
The planning phase is primarily concerned with evaluating patient
outcomes.
14. Describe how a clinical pathway contributes to patient care in nursing.
A clinical pathway is a tool for assessing nursing staff performance.
A clinical pathway focuses solely on patient education and discharge
planning.
