Emergency Care 14th Edition Daniel
Limmer Test Bank Chapter 1 - 41
Updated Guide
written by
testbank1
Did you know a seller earn
an average of $250 per month
selling their study notes
on Docmerit
Scan the QR-code and learn how you can also turn your class
notes, study guides into real cash today.
Docmerit.com - The Best Study Notes
Uploaded by: testbank1 on Docmerit. Distribution of this document is illegal
,Emergency Care 14th Edition Daniel Limmer
Test Bank
Emergency Care, 14e (Limmer/O'Keefe/Dickinson)
Chapter 1 Introduction to Emergency Medical Services
1) Which of the following refers to a program or process for evaluating and improving the
effectiveness of an EMS system?
A) Quality improvement
B) System effectiveness management
C) Process Improvement Plan (PIP)
D) Total quality system
Answer: A
Explanation: A) CORRECT. Quality improvement (QI) consists of continuous self-review with
the purpose of identifying aspects of the EMS system that require improvement, with subsequent
action plans to make necessary changes.
B) INCORRECT. System effectiveness management does not refer to a program of evaluating
and improving an EMS system.
C) INCORRECT. A program or process for evaluating and improving the effectiveness of an
EMS system is not referred to as a Process Improvement Program.
D) INCORRECT. The term "total quality system" does not refer to a program for improving the
effectiveness of EMS systems.
Page Ref: 13
Objective: 1.2
2) Which of the following groups is credited with developing the earliest documented emergency
medical service?
A) The Spanish
B) The Egyptians
C) The Mayans
D) The French
Answer: D
Explanation: A) INCORRECT. The Spanish did not develop the first documented emergency
medical service; the French did in the 1700s.
B) INCORRECT. Although known for progress in technical areas, the Egyptians were not
responsible for the first documented emergency medical service. In 1790, the French first began
transporting wounded soldiers away from battlefields and to waiting medical care.
C) INCORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in France in 1790,
nearly a thousand years after the Mayan civilization disappeared.
D) CORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in 1790 when the
French began transporting wounded soldiers from the scenes of battle to waiting physicians.
Page Ref: 3
Objective: 1.1
,3) In 1966 the National Highway Safety Act charged which of the following agencies with the
development of emergency medical service standards?
A) U.S. Department of Transportation
B) U.S. Department of the Interior
C) U.S. Department of Health Services
D) U.S. Department of Homeland Security
Answer: A
Explanation: A) CORRECT. In 1966 the National Highway Safety Act charged the United
States Department of Transportation (DOT) with developing EMS standards and assisting the
states to upgrade the quality of their prehospital emergency care.
B) INCORRECT. The U.S. Department of the Interior is charged with the management and
conservation of federal land and the country's natural resources. The Department of
Transportation was charged with developing EMS standards.
C) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services is charged with
protecting the health of all Americans, the United States Department of Transportation was
assigned the task of developing emergency medical service standards.
D) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Homeland Security is tasked with protecting
the nation from threats, it was established in 2002 and did not exist in 1966. It was the U.S.
Department of Transportation that was charged with developing EMS standards.
Page Ref: 4
Objective: 1.1
4) Centralized coordination of emergency medical access, transportation, and care most refers to
which of the following?
A) Emergency preparedness plan
B) Trauma system
C) Resource management
D) Central deployment
Answer: C
Explanation: A) INCORRECT. Emergency preparedness plans are usually developed to guide
the actions of a specific group of people at the outset of an emergency, with the goal of
protecting people and/or property. They generally will not address the specifics of medical care
or transport.
B) INCORRECT. A trauma system is an organized, coordinated effort between facilities and
responders within a defined geographic area to deliver a full range of care to injured patients. It
does not address the coordination of basic (non-trauma) emergency care or transportation.
C) CORRECT. Resource management refers to the centralized coordination of an emergency
response so that all victims have equal access to basic emergency care and are transported by
certified personnel, in a licensed and equipped ambulance, to an appropriate facility.
D) INCORRECT. The centralized coordination of emergency medical access, transportation, and
care within an EMS system is not referred to as central deployment.
Page Ref: 4
Objective: 1.1
, 5) Which of the following agencies is responsible for establishing EMS system assessment
programs?
A) Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
B) National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)
C) National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
D) United States Health Services Agency (HSA)
Answer: C
Explanation: A) INCORRECT. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is not
responsible for EMS system assessment programs.
B) INCORRECT. The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) does not establish EMS
system assessment programs.
C) CORRECT. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Technical
Assistance Program has established assessment programs with set standards for EMS systems.
D) INCORRECT. The United States Department of Health and Human Services has no oversight
of EMS systems.
Page Ref: 4
Objective: 1.1
6) Why is research published in a medical journal more authoritative than the information in a
typical article published in an EMS magazine?
A) Research in medical journals is original and peer reviewed.
B) EMS magazine articles tend to be poorly researched.
C) EMS articles are generally opinion pieces.
D) Medical journals don't rely on advertising revenue as EMS magazines do.
Answer: A
Explanation: A) CORRECT. The research that is published in medical journals is peer reviewed.
This means that the research was submitted to a professional journal and reviewed by several of
the researcher's peers. This process helps to ensure that the research methods and results are
accurate and high quality. This research is published in peer-reviewed journals. Articles in EMS
magazines do not present original, peer-reviewed research.
B) INCORRECT. EMS magazine articles may be well researched.
C) INCORRECT. An EMS magazine article may not be an opinion piece.
D) INCORRECT. Reliance on advertising revenue, or lack thereof, is not what makes the
research presented in medical journals authoritative.
Page Ref: 19
Objective: 1.4
Limmer Test Bank Chapter 1 - 41
Updated Guide
written by
testbank1
Did you know a seller earn
an average of $250 per month
selling their study notes
on Docmerit
Scan the QR-code and learn how you can also turn your class
notes, study guides into real cash today.
Docmerit.com - The Best Study Notes
Uploaded by: testbank1 on Docmerit. Distribution of this document is illegal
,Emergency Care 14th Edition Daniel Limmer
Test Bank
Emergency Care, 14e (Limmer/O'Keefe/Dickinson)
Chapter 1 Introduction to Emergency Medical Services
1) Which of the following refers to a program or process for evaluating and improving the
effectiveness of an EMS system?
A) Quality improvement
B) System effectiveness management
C) Process Improvement Plan (PIP)
D) Total quality system
Answer: A
Explanation: A) CORRECT. Quality improvement (QI) consists of continuous self-review with
the purpose of identifying aspects of the EMS system that require improvement, with subsequent
action plans to make necessary changes.
B) INCORRECT. System effectiveness management does not refer to a program of evaluating
and improving an EMS system.
C) INCORRECT. A program or process for evaluating and improving the effectiveness of an
EMS system is not referred to as a Process Improvement Program.
D) INCORRECT. The term "total quality system" does not refer to a program for improving the
effectiveness of EMS systems.
Page Ref: 13
Objective: 1.2
2) Which of the following groups is credited with developing the earliest documented emergency
medical service?
A) The Spanish
B) The Egyptians
C) The Mayans
D) The French
Answer: D
Explanation: A) INCORRECT. The Spanish did not develop the first documented emergency
medical service; the French did in the 1700s.
B) INCORRECT. Although known for progress in technical areas, the Egyptians were not
responsible for the first documented emergency medical service. In 1790, the French first began
transporting wounded soldiers away from battlefields and to waiting medical care.
C) INCORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in France in 1790,
nearly a thousand years after the Mayan civilization disappeared.
D) CORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in 1790 when the
French began transporting wounded soldiers from the scenes of battle to waiting physicians.
Page Ref: 3
Objective: 1.1
,3) In 1966 the National Highway Safety Act charged which of the following agencies with the
development of emergency medical service standards?
A) U.S. Department of Transportation
B) U.S. Department of the Interior
C) U.S. Department of Health Services
D) U.S. Department of Homeland Security
Answer: A
Explanation: A) CORRECT. In 1966 the National Highway Safety Act charged the United
States Department of Transportation (DOT) with developing EMS standards and assisting the
states to upgrade the quality of their prehospital emergency care.
B) INCORRECT. The U.S. Department of the Interior is charged with the management and
conservation of federal land and the country's natural resources. The Department of
Transportation was charged with developing EMS standards.
C) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services is charged with
protecting the health of all Americans, the United States Department of Transportation was
assigned the task of developing emergency medical service standards.
D) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Homeland Security is tasked with protecting
the nation from threats, it was established in 2002 and did not exist in 1966. It was the U.S.
Department of Transportation that was charged with developing EMS standards.
Page Ref: 4
Objective: 1.1
4) Centralized coordination of emergency medical access, transportation, and care most refers to
which of the following?
A) Emergency preparedness plan
B) Trauma system
C) Resource management
D) Central deployment
Answer: C
Explanation: A) INCORRECT. Emergency preparedness plans are usually developed to guide
the actions of a specific group of people at the outset of an emergency, with the goal of
protecting people and/or property. They generally will not address the specifics of medical care
or transport.
B) INCORRECT. A trauma system is an organized, coordinated effort between facilities and
responders within a defined geographic area to deliver a full range of care to injured patients. It
does not address the coordination of basic (non-trauma) emergency care or transportation.
C) CORRECT. Resource management refers to the centralized coordination of an emergency
response so that all victims have equal access to basic emergency care and are transported by
certified personnel, in a licensed and equipped ambulance, to an appropriate facility.
D) INCORRECT. The centralized coordination of emergency medical access, transportation, and
care within an EMS system is not referred to as central deployment.
Page Ref: 4
Objective: 1.1
, 5) Which of the following agencies is responsible for establishing EMS system assessment
programs?
A) Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
B) National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)
C) National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
D) United States Health Services Agency (HSA)
Answer: C
Explanation: A) INCORRECT. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is not
responsible for EMS system assessment programs.
B) INCORRECT. The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) does not establish EMS
system assessment programs.
C) CORRECT. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Technical
Assistance Program has established assessment programs with set standards for EMS systems.
D) INCORRECT. The United States Department of Health and Human Services has no oversight
of EMS systems.
Page Ref: 4
Objective: 1.1
6) Why is research published in a medical journal more authoritative than the information in a
typical article published in an EMS magazine?
A) Research in medical journals is original and peer reviewed.
B) EMS magazine articles tend to be poorly researched.
C) EMS articles are generally opinion pieces.
D) Medical journals don't rely on advertising revenue as EMS magazines do.
Answer: A
Explanation: A) CORRECT. The research that is published in medical journals is peer reviewed.
This means that the research was submitted to a professional journal and reviewed by several of
the researcher's peers. This process helps to ensure that the research methods and results are
accurate and high quality. This research is published in peer-reviewed journals. Articles in EMS
magazines do not present original, peer-reviewed research.
B) INCORRECT. EMS magazine articles may be well researched.
C) INCORRECT. An EMS magazine article may not be an opinion piece.
D) INCORRECT. Reliance on advertising revenue, or lack thereof, is not what makes the
research presented in medical journals authoritative.
Page Ref: 19
Objective: 1.4
