BPK 241 FINAL EXAM
2026/2027 Examination
60 Multiple-Choice Questions with Detailed Rationales
Complete Exam-Style Assessment | 100% Verified | Graded A+
Program: Simon Fraser University — Biomedical Physiology & Kinesiology
Course: BPK 241 — Functional Anatomy & Biomechanics
Question Count: 60 Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQ)
Testing Time: 120 minutes (2 hours)
Format: Computer-Based or Proctored Written (SFU Canvas)
Passing Score: 75–80% (45–48/60 correct) per SFU BPK program policy
Content Year: 2026/2027
Content Domain Distribution
Domain 1: Anatomical Terminology & Planes of Motion — ~13%
Domain 2: Skeletal System & Bone Physiology — ~13%
Domain 3: Articulations & Joint Mechanics — ~13%
Domain 4: Muscular System Structure & Function — ~15%
Domain 5: Biomechanics of Human Movement — ~14%
Domain 6: Muscle Action Analysis & Functional Anatomy — ~12%
Domain 7: Nervous System Control of Movement — ~10%
Domain 8: Applied Kinesiology & Injury Prevention — ~10%
,EXAMINATION INSTRUCTIONS
• This examination consists of 60 multiple-choice questions. Each question has four options (A, B,
C, D). Select the single best answer unless the question is clearly marked as Select-All-That-Apply
(SATA).
• Correct answers are highlighted in bold purple (#BC13FE). Detailed rationales are provided in
italic text with a lavender background (#F5EDF9).
• Questions are organized by content domain. Domain percentages reflect the approximate weight
of each area on the actual final examination.
• Total testing time is 120 minutes. Aim to spend approximately 2 minutes per question on
average.
• This practice exam is aligned with current kinesiology textbooks (Hall, Oatis, Nordin & Frankel),
SFU BPK learning outcomes, and undergraduate kinesiology competency standards.
, DOMAIN 1: Anatomical Terminology & Planes of Motion
8 Questions | ~13% of Examination | Directional terms, body planes, anatomical position, joint
motion terminology
Question 1 [Directional Terms]
The patella is described as being _____ to the femur when referencing standard
anatomical position.
A. Distal
B. Proximal
C. Lateral
D. Posterior
Rationale: The patella (kneecap) is distal to the femur, meaning it is farther from the trunk's
attachment point along the limb. In anatomical terminology, proximal refers to closer to the
point of attachment or origin, while distal refers to farther away. The femur articulates with the
tibia at the knee joint, and the patella sits anterior to this joint, distal to the femoral condyles.
The patella is not proximal to the femur (the femur is more proximal), not lateral (it lies along
the midline anteriorly), and not posterior (it is on the anterior surface of the knee).
Question 2 [Body Planes]
A forward roll (somersault) occurs primarily in which plane of motion and around
which axis?
A. Sagittal plane around the mediolateral axis
B. Frontal plane around the anteroposterior axis
C. Transverse plane around the longitudinal axis
D. Sagittal plane around the longitudinal axis
Rationale: A forward roll involves flexion and extension of the spine and hips, which are
movements that occur in the sagittal plane. The sagittal plane divides the body into left and
right halves, and movements within this plane (flexion/extension) rotate around the
mediolateral (front-to-back, or coronal) axis. The frontal plane involves abduction/adduction
movements around the anteroposterior axis. The transverse plane involves rotation around the
longitudinal (vertical) axis. Understanding the relationship between planes and axes is
fundamental: sagittal plane–mediolateral axis, frontal plane–anteroposterior axis, transverse
plane–longitudinal axis.
Question 3 [Anatomical Position]
In standard anatomical position, the palms face which direction?
A. Posteriorly (facing backward)
B. Medially (facing toward the midline)
C. Laterally (facing away from the midline)
D. Anteriorly (facing forward)
Rationale: In standard anatomical position, the body is erect, feet together, arms at the sides,
and palms facing anteriorly (forward) with fingers extended and adducted. This is the universal
reference position for anatomical description. This forearm position is specifically termed
supination, where the radius and ulna are parallel. When palms face posteriorly, the forearm is
pronated (radius crossed over ulna). The palms do not face medially or laterally in anatomical
position. This convention ensures consistent and unambiguous communication about body
structures and their relationships across all anatomical and clinical contexts.
Question 4 [Joint Motion Terminology]
Moving the arm away from the midline of the body is correctly termed:
A. Flexion
2026/2027 Examination
60 Multiple-Choice Questions with Detailed Rationales
Complete Exam-Style Assessment | 100% Verified | Graded A+
Program: Simon Fraser University — Biomedical Physiology & Kinesiology
Course: BPK 241 — Functional Anatomy & Biomechanics
Question Count: 60 Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQ)
Testing Time: 120 minutes (2 hours)
Format: Computer-Based or Proctored Written (SFU Canvas)
Passing Score: 75–80% (45–48/60 correct) per SFU BPK program policy
Content Year: 2026/2027
Content Domain Distribution
Domain 1: Anatomical Terminology & Planes of Motion — ~13%
Domain 2: Skeletal System & Bone Physiology — ~13%
Domain 3: Articulations & Joint Mechanics — ~13%
Domain 4: Muscular System Structure & Function — ~15%
Domain 5: Biomechanics of Human Movement — ~14%
Domain 6: Muscle Action Analysis & Functional Anatomy — ~12%
Domain 7: Nervous System Control of Movement — ~10%
Domain 8: Applied Kinesiology & Injury Prevention — ~10%
,EXAMINATION INSTRUCTIONS
• This examination consists of 60 multiple-choice questions. Each question has four options (A, B,
C, D). Select the single best answer unless the question is clearly marked as Select-All-That-Apply
(SATA).
• Correct answers are highlighted in bold purple (#BC13FE). Detailed rationales are provided in
italic text with a lavender background (#F5EDF9).
• Questions are organized by content domain. Domain percentages reflect the approximate weight
of each area on the actual final examination.
• Total testing time is 120 minutes. Aim to spend approximately 2 minutes per question on
average.
• This practice exam is aligned with current kinesiology textbooks (Hall, Oatis, Nordin & Frankel),
SFU BPK learning outcomes, and undergraduate kinesiology competency standards.
, DOMAIN 1: Anatomical Terminology & Planes of Motion
8 Questions | ~13% of Examination | Directional terms, body planes, anatomical position, joint
motion terminology
Question 1 [Directional Terms]
The patella is described as being _____ to the femur when referencing standard
anatomical position.
A. Distal
B. Proximal
C. Lateral
D. Posterior
Rationale: The patella (kneecap) is distal to the femur, meaning it is farther from the trunk's
attachment point along the limb. In anatomical terminology, proximal refers to closer to the
point of attachment or origin, while distal refers to farther away. The femur articulates with the
tibia at the knee joint, and the patella sits anterior to this joint, distal to the femoral condyles.
The patella is not proximal to the femur (the femur is more proximal), not lateral (it lies along
the midline anteriorly), and not posterior (it is on the anterior surface of the knee).
Question 2 [Body Planes]
A forward roll (somersault) occurs primarily in which plane of motion and around
which axis?
A. Sagittal plane around the mediolateral axis
B. Frontal plane around the anteroposterior axis
C. Transverse plane around the longitudinal axis
D. Sagittal plane around the longitudinal axis
Rationale: A forward roll involves flexion and extension of the spine and hips, which are
movements that occur in the sagittal plane. The sagittal plane divides the body into left and
right halves, and movements within this plane (flexion/extension) rotate around the
mediolateral (front-to-back, or coronal) axis. The frontal plane involves abduction/adduction
movements around the anteroposterior axis. The transverse plane involves rotation around the
longitudinal (vertical) axis. Understanding the relationship between planes and axes is
fundamental: sagittal plane–mediolateral axis, frontal plane–anteroposterior axis, transverse
plane–longitudinal axis.
Question 3 [Anatomical Position]
In standard anatomical position, the palms face which direction?
A. Posteriorly (facing backward)
B. Medially (facing toward the midline)
C. Laterally (facing away from the midline)
D. Anteriorly (facing forward)
Rationale: In standard anatomical position, the body is erect, feet together, arms at the sides,
and palms facing anteriorly (forward) with fingers extended and adducted. This is the universal
reference position for anatomical description. This forearm position is specifically termed
supination, where the radius and ulna are parallel. When palms face posteriorly, the forearm is
pronated (radius crossed over ulna). The palms do not face medially or laterally in anatomical
position. This convention ensures consistent and unambiguous communication about body
structures and their relationships across all anatomical and clinical contexts.
Question 4 [Joint Motion Terminology]
Moving the arm away from the midline of the body is correctly termed:
A. Flexion
