Exam Questions And Correct
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Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A |
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1.
A private investigator is hired to conduct surveillance on a subject suspected of
insurance fraud. What is the MOST important first step?
A. Begin surveillance immediately
B. Review legal limitations and client authorization
C. Contact the suspect directly
D. Publish findings online
Answer: B. Review legal limitations and client authorization
Rationale: Investigators must ensure legal authority and compliance before
conducting surveillance.
2.
Which action would MOST likely violate privacy laws?
,A. Observing a suspect in public
B. Photographing activity visible from a public street
C. Installing hidden cameras inside a private residence without consent
D. Reviewing public court records
Answer: C. Installing hidden cameras inside a private residence without consent
Rationale: Unauthorized recording in private areas is generally illegal.
3.
A PI conducting surveillance notices the target entering a restricted government
facility. Best action?
A. Follow inside immediately
B. Attempt unauthorized entry
C. Remain in lawful public areas
D. Impersonate facility staff
Answer: C. Remain in lawful public areas
Rationale: Investigators must not trespass or enter restricted areas illegally.
4.
Which document establishes the chain of custody for evidence?
A. Surveillance log
B. Evidence custody record
C. Witness statement
D. Billing invoice
Answer: B. Evidence custody record
Rationale: Tracks possession and handling of evidence.
5.
,A PI discovers evidence suggesting a client intends to commit a violent crime.
What should the investigator do?
A. Ignore the information
B. Assist the client
C. Report credible threats to proper authorities
D. Destroy the evidence
Answer: C. Report credible threats to proper authorities
Rationale: Public safety overrides confidentiality in imminent threat situations.
6.
Which surveillance technique minimizes detection risk?
A. Remaining stationary in obvious view
B. Frequently changing appearance and position legally
C. Following closely at all times
D. Confronting the target
Answer: B. Frequently changing appearance and position legally
Rationale: Proper surveillance reduces attention while remaining lawful.
7.
A private investigator misrepresents themselves as a police officer. This is:
A. Acceptable investigative practice
B. Ethical deception
C. Illegal impersonation
D. Routine surveillance procedure
Answer: C. Illegal impersonation
Rationale: Impersonating law enforcement is illegal.
, 8.
Which source is generally considered public information?
A. Protected medical files
B. Sealed juvenile records
C. Property ownership records
D. Private banking passwords
Answer: C. Property ownership records
Rationale: Property records are typically public.
9.
A PI conducting a background investigation should FIRST verify:
A. Rumors from neighbors
B. Identity and factual records
C. Social media opinions only
D. Anonymous accusations
Answer: B. Identity and factual records
Rationale: Accurate identification is essential for reliable investigations.
10.
Which action is MOST appropriate during witness interviews?
A. Threatening the witness
B. Asking open-ended questions
C. Promising legal immunity
D. Coaching testimony
Answer: B. Asking open-ended questions
Rationale: Encourages unbiased and detailed responses.