and Answers | 2026 Ultimate Exam
Script | A+ Verified
• subjective data -✓✓things a person tells you about that you cannot observe
through your senses; symptoms
• objective data -✓✓information that is seen, heard, felt, or smelled by an
observer; signs
• Head to toe assessment -✓✓A complete assessment of the patient, one that
includes all systems
• what do you look for in a skin exam? -✓✓Moisture, Texture, Color,
Temperature, Turgor, Edema, Hair Distribution
• what causes crackling during a lung exam? -✓✓excess moisture in the lungs and
air sacs
• what causes wheezing during a lung exam? -✓✓narrowing and constricting of
airways
• what causes stridor during a lung exam? -✓✓constriction or blockage, causes
high-pitched sounds
• What is a focused assessment? -✓✓Performed to assess a specific problem
, • what is the purpose of an eye exam? -✓✓testing constriction and dilation of the
eyes
• when should the eye dilate during an eye exam? -✓✓pulling pen light away from
the eyes
• when should the eye constrict during an eye exam? -✓✓when moving the pen
light towards the eyes
• where are areas to look for hypoxia in a dark-skinned individual? -✓✓palms,
eyes (conjunctiva), soles of feet, lips
• Signs of hypoxia -✓✓Blue or gray skin, decreased LOC, confusion, restlessness.
• Fat soluble vitamins -✓✓Vitamins A, D, E, K
• water soluble vitamins -✓✓Vitamins B and C
• DASH diet -✓✓Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension, Low in saturated fat,
total fat, cholesterol, Rich in fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy, Whole grains,
poultry, fish, nuts, Reduced amounts of fats, red meats, sweets, sugared beverages
• Deficiencies for people on a vegan diet -✓✓Ion and protein deficiencies
• clinical judgement -✓✓an interpretation or conclusion about a patient's needs,
concerns, or health problems, and/or the decision to take action (or not), use or