EXAM STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND
SOLUTIONS 100 PERCENT CORRECT
VERIFIED ANSWERS
●● What is each subsystem designed to achieve?
Answer: One or more goals
●● When a subsystem's goals are inconsistent with the goals of another
subsystem or the system as whole
Answer: Goal Conflict
●● When a subsystem achieves its goals while contributing to the
organization's overall goal
Answer: Goal Congruence
●● Facts that are collected, recorded, stored, and processed by a system
Answer: Data
●● Data that have been organized and processed to provide meaning and
improve decision-making
Answer: Information
, ●● Exceeding the amount of information a human mind can absorb and
process, resulting in a decline in decision-making quality and an increase
in the cost of providing information
Answer: Information Overload
●● Information system designers use _____________________ to help
decision makers more effectively filter and condense information.
Answer: Information Technology
●● The computers and other electronic devices used to store, retrieve,
transmit and manipulate data
Answer: Information Technology (IT)
●● The benefit provided by information less the cost of producing it
Answer: Value of Information
●● What are 3 benefits of information?
Answer: -Reduced uncertainty
-Improved decisions
-Improved ability to plan and schedule activities
●● What is a cost of information?