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QUESTIONS 1–50
1.
What is the primary purpose of engine oil?
A. Increase horsepower
B. Lubricate and reduce friction
C. Increase fuel combustion
D. Cool the battery
Correct Answer: B
Engine oil reduces friction and wear between moving parts.
2.
What does a catalytic converter do?
A. Increases engine power
B. Converts harmful exhaust gases into less harmful emissions
C. Increases fuel pressure
D. Cools exhaust system
Correct Answer: B
It reduces pollutants like CO, NOx, and hydrocarbons.
3.
What is the function of a crankshaft?
A. Controls fuel injection
B. Converts linear piston motion into rotational motion
,C. Compresses air
D. Controls ignition timing
Correct Answer: B
Crankshaft converts up-and-down motion into rotation.
4. (Case-Based)
A vehicle has rough idle and misfire codes P0302. Likely cause?
A. Faulty cylinder 2 ignition or fuel issue
B. Low tire pressure
C. Bad battery only
D. Exhaust leak only
Correct Answer: A
P0302 indicates misfire in cylinder 2.
5.
What does OBD-II stand for?
A. On Board Diagnostic version II
B. Off Brake Device
C. Oil Balance Detector
D. Output Brake Drive
Correct Answer: A
OBD-II is vehicle diagnostic system standard.
6.
What tool reads diagnostic trouble codes?
A. Torque wrench
B. Scan tool
C. Compression gauge
D. Timing light
Correct Answer: B
Scan tools retrieve ECU fault codes.
7.
What does a lean fuel mixture mean?
, A. Too much fuel
B. Too little fuel or excess air
C. No air flow
D. High oil pressure
Correct Answer: B
Lean means excess air compared to fuel.
8.
What is a symptom of a dead battery?
A. Engine cranks normally
B. No electrical response
C. Increased horsepower
D. High fuel economy
Correct Answer: B
Battery cannot supply electrical power.
9.
What does a spark plug do?
A. Stores fuel
B. Ignites air-fuel mixture
C. Controls oil pressure
D. Filters exhaust
Correct Answer: B
Spark plugs ignite combustion mixture.
10.
What is engine compression?
A. Fuel injection rate
B. Pressure created when piston compresses air-fuel mix
C. Exhaust flow
D. Battery voltage
Correct Answer: B
Compression is pressure before ignition.