Summary AQA GCSE English Literature Shakespeare - Macbeth Act 5 Scene 9

Act 5, Scene 9 – Malcolm Becomes King
Macduff shows everyone Macbeth’s head. Malcolm becomes the new King of Scotland.


 “I would the friends we miss we were safe arrived” – Character: Malcolm
Malcolm is concerned about the missing members of his army – his caring nature
contrasts with Macbeth’s cruelty and ruthlessness.
 “Why then, God’ soldier be he!”
Siward discovers that his son has been killed, but he is not upset. He thinks that it is an
honour that his son died protecting Scotland – this shows how desperately they wanted
to overthrow Macbeth.
 “He’s worth more sorrow”
Malcolm realises that being a man means more than just being violent and aggressive.
 “Re-enter Macduff, with Macbeth’s head” – Shakespeare’s Techniques
Macbeth is dead and Malcolm has won. The play begins (Act 1, Scene 2, line 23) and
ends with a battle and a traitor being beheaded – this gives a circular structure.
 “By the grace of Grace, we will perform in measure, time and place” – Theme: Kingship
At the end of the play, the natural order is restored – things are back to how they should
be. Malcolm is the rightful King and will be guided by God, not evil.