NURS 5334 ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Define cPharmacokinetics c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cimpact cof cthe cbody con cdrugs. cHow cmuch cof can cadministered cdose cgets
cto cits csites cof caction.
Four cmajor cpharmokinetic cprocesses c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Drug cabsorption, cdrug cdistribution, cdrug cmetabolism, cand cdrug
cexcretion.
Define cPharmacodynamics c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cimpact cof cdrugs con cthe cbody. cThe cnature cand cintensity cof cthe
cresponse cto cthe cdrug.
Two cmajor careas cin cwhich cyou ccan capply cpharmacologic cknowledge. c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Patient ccare cand cpatient
ceducation.
Seven caspects cof cdrug ctherapy. c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Pre cadministration cassessment, cdosage cand cadministration, cevaluating
cand cpromoting ctherapeutic ceffects, cminimizing cadverse ceffects, cminimizing cadverse creactions, cmaking c"as cneeded" c(PRN)
cdecisions, cand cmanaging ctoxicity.
Pre cadministration cassessment c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Three cbasic cgoals: ccollecting cbaseline cdata cneeded cto cevaluate
ctherapeutic cand cadverse cresponses, cidentifying chigh c-risk cpatients, cand cassessing cthe cpatient's ccapacity cfor cself-care.
To chelp creduce cadverse ceffects, cyou cmust cknow c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cmajor cadverse ceffects cthe cdrug ccan cproduce,
cwhen cthese creactions care clikely cto coccur, cearly csigns cthat can cadverse creaction cis cdeveloping, cand cinterventions cthat ccan
cminimize cdiscomfort cand charm.
PRN c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔pro cre cnata, ca cLatin cphrase cmeaning cas cneeded
Nursing cprocess c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔ADPIE c- cAssessment, canalysis c(diagnosis), cplanning, cimplementation, cand cevaluation.
Complete cnursing cdiagnosis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔A cstatement cof cthe cpt's cactual cor cpotential chealth cproblem, ca cstatement
cof cthe cproblem's cprobable ccause cor crisk cfactors, cand cthe csigns, csymptoms, cor cother cevidence cof cthe cproblem. cStatements
care cseparated cby cthe cphrases crelated cto cand cas cevidenced cby
Objective cof cdrug ctherapy c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Produce cmaximum cbenefit cwith cminimum charm
Pre cadministration cassessment c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Establish cthe cbaseline cdata cneeded cto ctailor cdrug ctherapy cto cthe
cindividual.
Pre cadministration cassessment cgoals c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Collection cof cbaseline cdata cneeded cto cevaluate ctherapeutic
ceffects, ccollection cof cbaseline cdata cneeded cto cevaluate cadverse ceffects, cidentification cof chigh-risk cpatients, cand cassessment
cof cthe cpt's ccapacity cfor cself-care.
Containdication c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔A cpreexisting ccondition cthat cprecludes cuse cof ca cparticular cdrug cunder call cbut cthe cmost
ccritical cof ccircumstances.
Precaution c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔A cpreexisting ccondition cthat csignificantly cincreases cthe crisk cof can cadverse creaction cto ca
cparticular cdrug, cbut cnot cto cs cdegree cthat cis clife cthreatening.
Pharmacokinetics c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔1. cAbsorption c2. cdistribution c3. cmetabolism c4. celimination c
"Body caffecting cdrugs"
Absorption c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Enteral croute cinvolves cthe cGI csystem c(oral)
Parenteral croute c= cIV, cIM
Transdermal c= cthrough cthe cskin c
Respiratory c= cdroplet, cinhalation
Distribution c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Amount cof cdrug cin cthe cbody cdivided cby cthe cplasma cdrug cconcentration.
Factors ceffecting cdistribution c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Blood cflow, clipid csolubility, cmolecular csize cof cthe cdrug, cplasma cproteins
c(very cimportant)
Define cPharmacokinetics c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cimpact cof cthe cbody con cdrugs. cHow cmuch cof can cadministered cdose cgets
cto cits csites cof caction.
Four cmajor cpharmokinetic cprocesses c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Drug cabsorption, cdrug cdistribution, cdrug cmetabolism, cand cdrug
cexcretion.
Define cPharmacodynamics c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cimpact cof cdrugs con cthe cbody. cThe cnature cand cintensity cof cthe
cresponse cto cthe cdrug.
Two cmajor careas cin cwhich cyou ccan capply cpharmacologic cknowledge. c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Patient ccare cand cpatient
ceducation.
Seven caspects cof cdrug ctherapy. c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Pre cadministration cassessment, cdosage cand cadministration, cevaluating
cand cpromoting ctherapeutic ceffects, cminimizing cadverse ceffects, cminimizing cadverse creactions, cmaking c"as cneeded" c(PRN)
cdecisions, cand cmanaging ctoxicity.
Pre cadministration cassessment c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Three cbasic cgoals: ccollecting cbaseline cdata cneeded cto cevaluate
ctherapeutic cand cadverse cresponses, cidentifying chigh c-risk cpatients, cand cassessing cthe cpatient's ccapacity cfor cself-care.
To chelp creduce cadverse ceffects, cyou cmust cknow c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cmajor cadverse ceffects cthe cdrug ccan cproduce,
cwhen cthese creactions care clikely cto coccur, cearly csigns cthat can cadverse creaction cis cdeveloping, cand cinterventions cthat ccan
cminimize cdiscomfort cand charm.
PRN c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔pro cre cnata, ca cLatin cphrase cmeaning cas cneeded
Nursing cprocess c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔ADPIE c- cAssessment, canalysis c(diagnosis), cplanning, cimplementation, cand cevaluation.
Complete cnursing cdiagnosis c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔A cstatement cof cthe cpt's cactual cor cpotential chealth cproblem, ca cstatement
cof cthe cproblem's cprobable ccause cor crisk cfactors, cand cthe csigns, csymptoms, cor cother cevidence cof cthe cproblem. cStatements
care cseparated cby cthe cphrases crelated cto cand cas cevidenced cby
Objective cof cdrug ctherapy c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Produce cmaximum cbenefit cwith cminimum charm
Pre cadministration cassessment c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Establish cthe cbaseline cdata cneeded cto ctailor cdrug ctherapy cto cthe
cindividual.
Pre cadministration cassessment cgoals c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Collection cof cbaseline cdata cneeded cto cevaluate ctherapeutic
ceffects, ccollection cof cbaseline cdata cneeded cto cevaluate cadverse ceffects, cidentification cof chigh-risk cpatients, cand cassessment
cof cthe cpt's ccapacity cfor cself-care.
Containdication c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔A cpreexisting ccondition cthat cprecludes cuse cof ca cparticular cdrug cunder call cbut cthe cmost
ccritical cof ccircumstances.
Precaution c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔A cpreexisting ccondition cthat csignificantly cincreases cthe crisk cof can cadverse creaction cto ca
cparticular cdrug, cbut cnot cto cs cdegree cthat cis clife cthreatening.
Pharmacokinetics c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔1. cAbsorption c2. cdistribution c3. cmetabolism c4. celimination c
"Body caffecting cdrugs"
Absorption c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Enteral croute cinvolves cthe cGI csystem c(oral)
Parenteral croute c= cIV, cIM
Transdermal c= cthrough cthe cskin c
Respiratory c= cdroplet, cinhalation
Distribution c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Amount cof cdrug cin cthe cbody cdivided cby cthe cplasma cdrug cconcentration.
Factors ceffecting cdistribution c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Blood cflow, clipid csolubility, cmolecular csize cof cthe cdrug, cplasma cproteins
c(very cimportant)
