Practice Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026
Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
1. What is the primary purpose of embalming in modern funeral service
practice?
A. To permanently preserve the body indefinitely
B. To temporarily preserve the body and delay decomposition for
viewing and disposition
C. To restore life functions to the deceased
D. To eliminate the need for refrigeration
Embalming is primarily intended to temporarily preserve the
deceased human body, slowing decomposition to allow time for
viewing, services, and final disposition, rather than permanently
preserving or restoring life.
2. Which artery is most commonly used for arterial injection during
embalming?
A. Femoral artery
, B. Common carotid artery
C. Brachial artery
D. Radial artery
The common carotid artery is frequently used due to its accessibility
and direct path for effective distribution of embalming fluid to the
head and upper body.
3. What is the main function of formaldehyde in embalming fluid?
A. To add color to tissues
B. To act as a disinfectant and protein coagulant
C. To increase blood circulation
D. To soften tissues
Formaldehyde functions as a disinfectant and preservative by
coagulating proteins, thereby slowing or halting decomposition.
4. Which condition would most likely require a higher index embalming
solution?
A. Slight dehydration
B. Fresh surgical removal
C. Advanced decomposition
D. Minor bruising
Advanced decomposition requires a higher index solution due to
increased bacterial activity and tissue breakdown.
5. What is the purpose of pre-injection fluids?
A. To stain tissues
, B. To condition tissues and enhance distribution of embalming fluid
C. To remove blood completely
D. To harden the body immediately
Pre-injection fluids help condition the body tissues and vascular
system to improve the distribution and effectiveness of embalming
solutions.
6. Which chemical is most commonly used as a preservative in
embalming fluids?
A. Ethanol
B. Acetone
C. Formaldehyde
D. Glycerin
Formaldehyde is the primary preservative agent due to its strong
antimicrobial and protein-coagulating properties.
7. What is hypostasis in a deceased body?
A. Muscle contraction after death
B. Settling of blood in dependent areas of the body
C. Bone hardening
D. Tissue swelling from infection
Hypostasis refers to the gravitational settling of blood after death,
causing discoloration in dependent body areas.
8. What is the term for rigidity of muscles after death?
A. Algor mortis