ATI Medical-Surgical Gastrointestinal Exam
Newest 2026 Questions and Correct Detailed
Answers Already Graded A+
A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days post op following gastric bypass. The
nurse notes that bowel sounds are present. Which of the following foods should
the nurse provide at the initial feeding? - CORRECT ANSWER-Clear liquids,
such as water or broth, can be given for the first oral feedings, but should be
limited to only 30 mL (1 oz) per feeding. Water does not contain sugar, which
could cause diarrhea due to hyperosmolarity.
A nurse is preparing a community education program about Hep B. Which of the
following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Hepatitis B immune globulin is given as part of the standard childhood
immunizations. It can be administered as early as birth, especially in infants born
to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) negative mothers. These infants should
receive the second dose between 1 and 4 months of age.
A nurse is assessing a client who was admitted with a bowel obstruction. The
client reports severe abd pain. Which of the following findings should indicate to
the nurse that a possible bowel perforation has occurred. - CORRECT
ANSWER-Abdominal tenderness and rigidity occur with a bowel perforation. As
, fluid escapes into the peritoneal cavity, there is a reduction in circulating blood
volume and a lowered blood pressure, or hypotension, results.
A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to undergo an
esophagogastrodeuodenoscopy (EGD). The nurse should identify that this
procedure is used to do which of the following? - CORRECT ANSWER-An EGD is
used to visualize the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum with a lighted tube to
detect a tumor, ulceration, or obstruction.
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving TPN therapy and has just returned to
the room following PT. The nurse notes that the infusion pump for the clients TPN
is turned off. After restarting the infusion pump, the nurse should monitor the
client for which of the following findings? - CORRECT ANSWER-The nurse
should recognize that the client has the potential for the development of
hypoglycemia due to the sudden withdrawal of the TPN solution. In addition to
diaphoresis, other potential manifestations of hypoglycemia can include
weakness, anxiety, confusion, and hunger.
A nurse is assessing a client who is in the early states of HepA. which of the
following manifestations should the nurse expect? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Anorexia is an early manifestation of hepatitis A and is often severe. It is thought
to result from the release of a toxin by the damaged liver or by the failure of the
damaged liver cells to detoxify an abnormal product.
Newest 2026 Questions and Correct Detailed
Answers Already Graded A+
A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days post op following gastric bypass. The
nurse notes that bowel sounds are present. Which of the following foods should
the nurse provide at the initial feeding? - CORRECT ANSWER-Clear liquids,
such as water or broth, can be given for the first oral feedings, but should be
limited to only 30 mL (1 oz) per feeding. Water does not contain sugar, which
could cause diarrhea due to hyperosmolarity.
A nurse is preparing a community education program about Hep B. Which of the
following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Hepatitis B immune globulin is given as part of the standard childhood
immunizations. It can be administered as early as birth, especially in infants born
to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) negative mothers. These infants should
receive the second dose between 1 and 4 months of age.
A nurse is assessing a client who was admitted with a bowel obstruction. The
client reports severe abd pain. Which of the following findings should indicate to
the nurse that a possible bowel perforation has occurred. - CORRECT
ANSWER-Abdominal tenderness and rigidity occur with a bowel perforation. As
, fluid escapes into the peritoneal cavity, there is a reduction in circulating blood
volume and a lowered blood pressure, or hypotension, results.
A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to undergo an
esophagogastrodeuodenoscopy (EGD). The nurse should identify that this
procedure is used to do which of the following? - CORRECT ANSWER-An EGD is
used to visualize the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum with a lighted tube to
detect a tumor, ulceration, or obstruction.
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving TPN therapy and has just returned to
the room following PT. The nurse notes that the infusion pump for the clients TPN
is turned off. After restarting the infusion pump, the nurse should monitor the
client for which of the following findings? - CORRECT ANSWER-The nurse
should recognize that the client has the potential for the development of
hypoglycemia due to the sudden withdrawal of the TPN solution. In addition to
diaphoresis, other potential manifestations of hypoglycemia can include
weakness, anxiety, confusion, and hunger.
A nurse is assessing a client who is in the early states of HepA. which of the
following manifestations should the nurse expect? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Anorexia is an early manifestation of hepatitis A and is often severe. It is thought
to result from the release of a toxin by the damaged liver or by the failure of the
damaged liver cells to detoxify an abnormal product.
