CMA Practice Exam LATEST 2026 UPDATE 100
QUESTIONS AND DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS
FROM ACTUAL EXAMS TEST GRADE A+
1. What is the normal adult resting heart rate?
A. 40–60 bpm
B. 60–100 bpm
C. 100–120 bpm
D. 120–140 bpm
Answer: B
Rationale: The normal adult resting heart rate ranges from 60 to 100 beats per
minute.
2. Which organ produces insulin?
A. Liver
B. Pancreas
C. Kidney
D. Gallbladder
Answer: B
Rationale: The pancreas produces insulin to regulate blood glucose levels.
3. What is the medical term for high blood pressure?
A. Hypotension
B. Hypertension
C. Hyperglycemia
D. Hypoglycemia
,Answer: B
Rationale: Hypertension refers to elevated blood pressure.
4. What is the first step in CPR for adults?
A. Give rescue breaths
B. Check pulse
C. Check responsiveness and call for help
D. Start chest compressions immediately
Answer: C
Rationale: The first step is to check responsiveness and activate emergency
response.
5. Normal body temperature in Celsius is:
A. 35.0°C
B. 36.5°C–37.5°C
C. 38.5°C–39.5°C
D. 40°C–41°C
Answer: B
Rationale: Normal body temperature ranges between 36.5°C and 37.5°C.
6. Which is a symptom of hypoglycemia?
A. Increased thirst
B. Fruity breath
C. Sweating and shakiness
D. Frequent urination
Answer: C
Rationale: Hypoglycemia causes sweating, shakiness, and confusion.
, 7. The abbreviation “NPO” means:
A. Nothing per oral
B. Nurse patient order
C. No physical operation
D. New patient order
Answer: A
Rationale: NPO means the patient should not take anything by mouth.
8. Which is a sterile procedure?
A. Taking blood pressure
B. Handwashing
C. Catheter insertion
D. Temperature measurement
Answer: C
Rationale: Catheter insertion requires sterile technique to prevent infection.
9. The normal respiratory rate for adults is:
A. 5–10 breaths/min
B. 12–20 breaths/min
C. 20–30 breaths/min
D. 30–40 breaths/min
Answer: B
Rationale: Normal adult respiratory rate is 12–20 breaths per minute.
10. Which blood test measures long-term glucose control?
A. CBC
B. HbA1c
C. ESR
QUESTIONS AND DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS
FROM ACTUAL EXAMS TEST GRADE A+
1. What is the normal adult resting heart rate?
A. 40–60 bpm
B. 60–100 bpm
C. 100–120 bpm
D. 120–140 bpm
Answer: B
Rationale: The normal adult resting heart rate ranges from 60 to 100 beats per
minute.
2. Which organ produces insulin?
A. Liver
B. Pancreas
C. Kidney
D. Gallbladder
Answer: B
Rationale: The pancreas produces insulin to regulate blood glucose levels.
3. What is the medical term for high blood pressure?
A. Hypotension
B. Hypertension
C. Hyperglycemia
D. Hypoglycemia
,Answer: B
Rationale: Hypertension refers to elevated blood pressure.
4. What is the first step in CPR for adults?
A. Give rescue breaths
B. Check pulse
C. Check responsiveness and call for help
D. Start chest compressions immediately
Answer: C
Rationale: The first step is to check responsiveness and activate emergency
response.
5. Normal body temperature in Celsius is:
A. 35.0°C
B. 36.5°C–37.5°C
C. 38.5°C–39.5°C
D. 40°C–41°C
Answer: B
Rationale: Normal body temperature ranges between 36.5°C and 37.5°C.
6. Which is a symptom of hypoglycemia?
A. Increased thirst
B. Fruity breath
C. Sweating and shakiness
D. Frequent urination
Answer: C
Rationale: Hypoglycemia causes sweating, shakiness, and confusion.
, 7. The abbreviation “NPO” means:
A. Nothing per oral
B. Nurse patient order
C. No physical operation
D. New patient order
Answer: A
Rationale: NPO means the patient should not take anything by mouth.
8. Which is a sterile procedure?
A. Taking blood pressure
B. Handwashing
C. Catheter insertion
D. Temperature measurement
Answer: C
Rationale: Catheter insertion requires sterile technique to prevent infection.
9. The normal respiratory rate for adults is:
A. 5–10 breaths/min
B. 12–20 breaths/min
C. 20–30 breaths/min
D. 30–40 breaths/min
Answer: B
Rationale: Normal adult respiratory rate is 12–20 breaths per minute.
10. Which blood test measures long-term glucose control?
A. CBC
B. HbA1c
C. ESR
