pass 2025/2026
Accrual Accounting - correct answer ✔Records the impact of a business event as it occurs, regardless of
whether the transaction affected cash.
Fiscal Year - correct answer ✔Any consecutive 12 month period
Matching principle - correct answer ✔Records expenses when incurred to sell goods or provide
services
Revenue recognition principle - correct answer ✔Records revenue when it is earned
Accumulated depreciation - correct answer ✔the cumulative sum of all depreciation expense from the
date of acquiring a plant asset
Adjusted trial balance - correct answer ✔A list of accounts with their adjusted balances
Adjusting entry - correct answer ✔Entry made to assign revenues to the period in which they are
earned and expenses to the period incurred
Book value - correct answer ✔The asset's cost less its accumulated depreciation
Contra-account - correct answer ✔An account whose normal balance is opposite of its companion
account
Depreciation - correct answer ✔The allocation of a long term asset's cost to expense over its useful life