Top rated Community Health Exam 2- NCLEX Review questions and answers

Which of the following best describes the primary goal of community health nursing? A) Treating diseases in hospital settings B) Providing care only to elderly patients C) Promoting and preserving the health of populations D) Performing surgical procedures in clinics ️️ Correct answer: C A nurse is conducting a home visit. What is the FIRST step? A) Administer prescribed medication B) Build rapport with the family C) Complete financial assessment D) Provide health education immediately ️️ Correct answer: B Which level of prevention focuses on rehabilitation? A) Primary prevention B) Secondary prevention C) Tertiary prevention D) Quaternary prevention ️️ Correct answer: C What is the most effective method of preventing communicable diseases in a community? A) Curative treatment B) Vaccination programs C) Surgery D) Pain management ️️ Correct answer: B Which factor is a social determinant of health? A) Blood type B) Genetic mutation C) Income level D) Eye color ️️ Correct answer: C A nurse is assessing a community. What is a “community diagnosis” based on? A) Individual patient symptoms B) Aggregate data and health trends C) Doctor’s intuition 2 D) Hospital records only ️️ Correct answer: B Which action best demonstrates primary prevention? A) Screening for diabetes B) Treating tuberculosis C) Health education on handwashing D) Physical therapy after stroke ️️ Correct answer: C What is herd immunity? A) Protection of one person after infection B) Immunity provided by antibiotics C) Resistance of a population to disease spread D) Genetic resistance in families ️️ Correct answer: C Which group is MOST vulnerable in community health? A) Young adults with jobs B) Elderly with chronic illnesses C) Healthy athletes D) Middle-income office workers ️️ Correct answer: B What is the role of an epidemiologist? A) Perform surgeries B) Study disease patterns in populations C) Provide bedside nursing care D) Dispense medication only ️️ Correct answer: B Which is an example of secondary prevention? A) Immunization B) Health promotion campaigns C) Early cancer screening D) Rehabilitation therapy ️️ Correct answer: C What is the incubation period? A) Time after recovery B) Time between exposure and symptoms C) Time of vaccination D) Time of isolation only ️️ Correct answer: B 3 Which is NOT a communicable disease? A) Tuberculosis B) Malaria C) Diabetes D) Measles ️️ Correct answer: C What is isolation? A) Separation of infected persons B) Separation of healthy people C) Group therapy D) Immunization process ️️ Correct answer: A What is quarantine used for? A) Treating infections B) Observing exposed but asymptomatic individuals C) Rehabilitating patients D) Providing surgery ️️ Correct answer: B Which vaccine is typically given at birth? A) HPV B) BCG C) Tetanus booster D) Influenza ️️ Correct answer: B What is the purpose of health education? A) To diagnose diseases B) To empower people to make healthy choices C) To replace treatment D) To perform surgery ️️ Correct answer: B Which factor increases disease transmission? A) Hand hygiene B) Safe water C) Overcrowding D) Vaccination ️️ Correct answer: C What is the main focus of primary health care? A) Specialized hospital care B) Universal access to essential services 4 C) Cosmetic procedures D) Intensive care only ️️ Correct answer: B Which is a vector-borne disease? A) HIV B) Malaria C) Diabetes D) Hypertension ️️ Correct answer: B What is surveillance in community health? A) Watching patients in ICU B) Continuous monitoring of disease patterns C) Random medication distribution D) Surgery tracking ️️ Correct answer: B Which is a waterborne disease? A) Cholera B) Influenza C) Asthma D) Arthritis ️️ Correct answer: A What is the best method of breaking the chain of infection?