EGR 1400 EXAM 1 WITH 100%
APPROVED SOLUTIONS
2026/2027 STUDY SET
PROGRAM
A SET OF INSTRUCTIONS THAT ACOMPUTER FOLLOWS TO PERFORM A TASK
HARDWARE
ALL PHYSICAL DEVICES
CPU
CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT THAT RUNS PROGRAMS
MAIN MEMORY
OR RAM, USED TO STORE INSTRUCTIONS OF PROGRAMS AND DATA FOR PROCESSING
SECONDARY STORAGE DEVICE
HOLDS DATA FOR LONG PERIODS OF TIME
INPUT
ANY DATA THE COMPUTER COLLECTS FROM PEOPLE AND DEVICES
INPUT DEVICE
THE DEVICE THAT COLLECTS DATA AND SENDS THEM TO THE COMPUTER
OUTPUT
, ANY DATA THE COMPUTER PRODUCES FOR PEOPLE OR DEVICES
OUTPUT DEVICE
THE DEVICE THAT GENERATES OUTPUT FOR A COMPUTER
SYSTEM SOFTWARE SUBCATEGORIES
OPERATING SYSTEM, UTILITY PROGRAMS, AND SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT TOOLS
BIT
CONVERTED SEQUENCEW OF 0S AND 1S
BYTE
8 BITS
BINARY
A COMPUTER LANGUAGE MADE OF 0S AND 1S
DECIMAL
10-BASE NUMERICAL SYSTEM
DIGITAL
REFERS TO ANYTHING THAT CAN ONLY HAVE TWO POSSIBLE VALUES
SYNTAX
A SET OF RULES THAT MUST BE STRICTLY FOLLOWED TO WRITE COMPUTER-
UNDERSTANDABLE INSTRUCTIONS
STATEMENT
APPROVED SOLUTIONS
2026/2027 STUDY SET
PROGRAM
A SET OF INSTRUCTIONS THAT ACOMPUTER FOLLOWS TO PERFORM A TASK
HARDWARE
ALL PHYSICAL DEVICES
CPU
CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT THAT RUNS PROGRAMS
MAIN MEMORY
OR RAM, USED TO STORE INSTRUCTIONS OF PROGRAMS AND DATA FOR PROCESSING
SECONDARY STORAGE DEVICE
HOLDS DATA FOR LONG PERIODS OF TIME
INPUT
ANY DATA THE COMPUTER COLLECTS FROM PEOPLE AND DEVICES
INPUT DEVICE
THE DEVICE THAT COLLECTS DATA AND SENDS THEM TO THE COMPUTER
OUTPUT
, ANY DATA THE COMPUTER PRODUCES FOR PEOPLE OR DEVICES
OUTPUT DEVICE
THE DEVICE THAT GENERATES OUTPUT FOR A COMPUTER
SYSTEM SOFTWARE SUBCATEGORIES
OPERATING SYSTEM, UTILITY PROGRAMS, AND SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT TOOLS
BIT
CONVERTED SEQUENCEW OF 0S AND 1S
BYTE
8 BITS
BINARY
A COMPUTER LANGUAGE MADE OF 0S AND 1S
DECIMAL
10-BASE NUMERICAL SYSTEM
DIGITAL
REFERS TO ANYTHING THAT CAN ONLY HAVE TWO POSSIBLE VALUES
SYNTAX
A SET OF RULES THAT MUST BE STRICTLY FOLLOWED TO WRITE COMPUTER-
UNDERSTANDABLE INSTRUCTIONS
STATEMENT
