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Examen

BMS 300 EXAM 4 LECTURE/E-BOOK COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

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BMS 300 EXAM 4 LECTURE/E-BOOK COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS .Moving ions moving from low concentration to high concentration is accomplished by - ANSWERS-pumps .The cell type that forms the epithelium of Bowman's capsule are: - ANSWERS-podocytes .The cortico-medullary gradient is maintained by the - ANSWERS-vasa recta .For the regions of the collecting ducts located deep in the medulla, the generation of urine with a high osmotic strength requires a high concentration of ______ in the interstitial space. - ANSWERS-urea .The three major functions of the renal system are: Select all that apply. - ANSWERS-Remove nitrogenous waste, Regulate blood pH, Regulate salt and water balance .Which of the following is the correct order of blood flow through the renal corpuscle? - ANSWERS-Afferent arteriole, glomerulus, efferent arteriole .The epithelial cells of Bowman's capsule are called _________________ - ANSWERS-podocytes .The glomerulus is a tuft of capillaries in the renal compartment and Bowman's capsule is part of the blood vascular compartment. (true or false) - ANSWERS-false The glomerulus is a tuft of capillaries in the blood vascular compartment. Bowman's capsule is part of the renal compartment. .***This is an example of a test question*** Water moves from Bowman's capsule into the glomerular capillaries because the: - ANSWERS-osmotic pressure generated by plasma proteins is higher in the capillaries than in Bowman's capsule .The peritubular capillary is an extension of the efferent arteriole which wraps around the ______________. - ANSWERS-Proximal convoluted tubule .Urine has a ____________ ion concentration in the cortex of the kidney when it is in the ____________________________. - ANSWERS-low, proximal convoluted tubule .In the proximal convoluted tubule water and most ions follow a ___________________ route, meaning they leave the lumen by passing between the tight junctions of the epithelial cells. - ANSWERS-Paracellular .When Na+, glucose and amino acids move in across the epithelial cells of the proximal convoluted tubule, they are reabsorbed by the ________________. - ANSWERS-Peritubular capillary .***This is an example of a test question*** GLUT 2 is a glucose transporter that permits glucose transport by facilitated diffusion. You would expect to find this protein in: - ANSWERS-basilar membranes of epithelial cells in the proximal convoluted tubule .The concentration increases as the filtrate moves from the cortex to the medulla. (true or false) - ANSWERS-true .Macula densa cells in the DCT release ________________, which bind to GPCRs on the afferent arteriole in response to a high glomerular filtration rate. - ANSWERS-Adenosine

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BMS 300 EXAM 4 LECTURE/E-BOOK
COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH 100%
CORRECT ANSWERS



\.Moving ions moving from low concentration to high concentration is
accomplished by - ANSWERS✔-pumps



\.The cell type that forms the epithelium of Bowman's capsule are: - ANSWERS✔-
podocytes



\.The cortico-medullary gradient is maintained by the - ANSWERS✔-vasa recta


\.For the regions of the collecting ducts located deep in the medulla, the
generation of urine with a high osmotic strength requires a high concentration of
______ in the interstitial space. - ANSWERS✔-urea


\.The three major functions of the renal system are:



Select all that apply. - ANSWERS✔-Remove nitrogenous waste, Regulate blood pH,

Regulate salt and water balance

,\.Which of the following is the correct order of blood flow through the renal
corpuscle? - ANSWERS✔-Afferent arteriole, glomerulus, efferent arteriole


\.The epithelial cells of Bowman's capsule are called _________________ -
ANSWERS✔-podocytes


\.The glomerulus is a tuft of capillaries in the renal compartment and Bowman's
capsule is part of the blood vascular compartment. (true or false) - ANSWERS✔-
false


The glomerulus is a tuft of capillaries in the blood vascular compartment.


Bowman's capsule is part of the renal compartment.


\.***This is an example of a test question***


Water moves from Bowman's capsule into the glomerular capillaries because the:
- ANSWERS✔-osmotic pressure generated by plasma proteins is higher in the
capillaries than in Bowman's capsule


\.The peritubular capillary is an extension of the efferent arteriole which wraps
around the ______________. - ANSWERS✔-Proximal convoluted tubule

, \.Urine has a ____________ ion concentration in the cortex of the kidney when it
is in the ____________________________. - ANSWERS✔-low, proximal
convoluted tubule


\.In the proximal convoluted tubule water and most ions follow a
___________________ route, meaning they leave the lumen by passing between
the tight junctions of the epithelial cells. - ANSWERS✔-Paracellular


\.When Na+, glucose and amino acids move in across the epithelial cells of the
proximal convoluted tubule, they are reabsorbed by the ________________. -
ANSWERS✔-Peritubular capillary


\.***This is an example of a test question***


GLUT 2 is a glucose transporter that permits glucose transport by facilitated
diffusion. You would expect to

find this protein in: - ANSWERS✔-basilar membranes of epithelial cells in the
proximal convoluted tubule


\.The concentration increases as the filtrate moves from the cortex to the medulla.
(true or false) - ANSWERS✔-true


\.Macula densa cells in the DCT release ________________, which bind to GPCRs
on the afferent arteriole in response to a high glomerular filtration rate. -
ANSWERS✔-Adenosine

Información del documento

Subido en
9 de abril de 2026
Número de páginas
19
Escrito en
2025/2026
Tipo
Examen
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Preguntas y respuestas
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