ACE FINAL EXAM 517 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS UPDATED 2026

ACE FINAL EXAM
517 QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS
UPDATED 2026
timeBboundB-BAnswerelementBofBSMARTBgoalBsetting



KinestheticBpathwaysB-
BAnswerAsByouBshowByourBclientBaBdiagramBofBaBhamstringBstretch,ByourBclientBbegin
sBtoBperformBtheBstretchBwithoutBanyBprompting.BThisBindicatesBthatBtheBclientBlearns
BBESTBthrough



CongruentB-
BAnswerInterpersonalBcommunicationBhasBtheBMOSTBpowerfulBinfluenceBonBaBclientBw
henBtheBverbalBandBnonverbalBcuesBare



10%Bverbal,B90%BnonverbalB-
BAnswercommunicationBconsistsBofBbehaviorsBthatBareBapproximately



rapportBstageB-BAnswerinitialBstageBofBtheBpersonalBtrainer/clientBrelationship



cognitiveBstageB-
BAnswerstageBofBlearningBdoBparticipantsBseemBvariablyBuncoordinatedBandBconsistentl
yBperformBexercisesBincorrectly

,Empathy,Bwarmth,BgenuinenessB-
BAnswerThreeBcriticalBingredientsBtoBdevelopingBandBmaintainingBaBsolidBrapportBwithB
aBclientBare



attending/nonBverbalBbehaviorB-BAnswerkneelingBnextBtoBclientBandBobservingBexercise



stagesBofBclientBpersonalBtrainerBrelationshipB-
BAnswerrapport,Binvestigation,Bplanning,Baction



verbalBbehaviorsB-BAnswerparaphrasing,Bprobing,Bclarifying,Bquestioning



planningBstageB-BAnswersetBgoals



investigationBstageB-BAnswergatherBinforBre:Bclient'sBfitnessBlevel,Bgoals,Blimitations



6BstepsBforBprogramBplanningB-
BAnswersetBgoals,BgenerateBalternatives,BexploreBalternatives,BmakeBdecisions,Bformulat
eBplan,BevaluateBtheBimplementation



SMARTBgoalsB-BAnswerspecific,Bmeasurable,Battainable,Brelevant,BtimeBbound



actionBstageB-BAnswerwhenBtrainingBoccurs



tell-show-doBmethodB-
BAnswerobserveBhowBskillBisBperformedBthenBperformBitBwithBtrainerBsupervision



3BstagesBofBlearningB-
BAnswercognitive:BfirstBattemptBtoBdemoBskill;Bassociative:BlearnedBtheBbasicBandBnow
Bself-
correcting;Bautonomous:BskillBisBautomaticBandBhabitualBwithoutBthinking;BcorrectBtheir
BownBerrors

,tooBmuchBexerciseB-BAnswerABhypoglycemicBepisodeBmayBbeBtheBresultBof



Side-lyingB-
BAnswerrecoveryBpositionBisBBESTBforBaBvictimBwhoBisBunconsciousByetBbreathing



IdentifyBanyBthreatsBthatBneedBimmediateBattentionB-
BAnswerInBaBmedicalBemergency,BtheBpurposeBofBaBprimaryBassessment



automatedBexternalBdefibrillatorB(AED)B-
BAnswerAPortableBdeviceBusedBtoBrestoreBnormalBheartBrhythms



7-10%B-
BAnswerForBeveryBminuteBthatBgoesBbyBwithoutBdefibrillation,BtheBvictim'sBchanceBofB
survivalBdecreasesBby



itemsBpersonalBtrainerBmustBalwaysBhaveBonBhandB-
BAnswerfirstBaidBkitBandBtelephone



vitalBorgansBreq`uiredBtoBsustainBlifeB-BAnswerheart,Blungs,Bbrain



ABCB-BAnswerCPR-Bairway,Bbreathing,Bcirculation



skillsBneededBtoBdetermineBtheBnatureBofBanBemergencyB-
BAnswerextractBkeyBinfoBfromBvictimB&BassessBvictim'sBcondition



primaryBassessmentB-BAnswerABCB-
BidentifyBthreatsBtoBlifeBrequiringBimmediateBattention

, secondaryBassessmentB-
BAnswermoreBthoroughBcheckBonceBprimaryBassessmentBisBcompleteB&BhelpBisBonBthe
Bway



dyspneaB-BAnswerlaboredBbreathing



cyanosisB-BAnswerbluishBdiscolorationBaroundBtheBlipsBandBfingertips



basicBfirstBaidBforBrespiratoryBdifficultiesB-
BAnswer1.BstopBactivity;B2.BaskBaboutBmedicalBhistory;B3.BadministerBoxygenBorBinhale
dBmeds;B4.BadministerBmouth-to-mouth



stepsBtoBpreventBasthmaBattackB-
BAnswerlongerBwarmBup,BshorterBaerobicBphase,BinhalerBbeforeBexercise,BtakeBprescrib
edBmeds



anginaB-BAnswerpainBoriginatingBfromBtheBheart



syncopeB-BAnswerfainting



heartBattackBfirstBaidB-
BAnswerstopBactivity,BgetBcomfortable,BtakeBmeds,BkeepBstill,BadminBoxygenBandBCPR



hypoglycemiaBfirstBaidB-BAnswerprovideBsugarB(candy/fruitBjuice)B&BeatBaBmeal



trainingBregimenBforBdiabeticB-
BAnswerexerciseBwithBregularBfreq/intensity/duration;BnoBinsulinBbeforeBworkout



treatmentBforBheatBcrampsB-
BAnswerdrinkBelectrolyteBsolutionBandBmassageBtheBmuscle(s);BmildestBformBofBheatBill
ness