Pharmaceutics II Final Exam || || || ||
Questions With Answers || || ||
Organic metabolic products shed from Gram-negative
|| || || || || ||
bacteria which can cause fever and hypotension in
|| || || || || || || ||
patients when they are in excessive amounts in
|| || || || || || || ||
intravenous (IV) injections - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Pyrogens (bacterial endotoxins) || ||
Pyrogens, or bacterial endotoxins, are organic metabolic
|| || || || || || ||
products shed from ___________________ bacteria which
|| || || || || ||
can cause fever and hypotension in patients when they
|| || || || || || || || ||
are in excessive amounts in intravenous (IV) injections -
|| || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Gram-negative ||
Generally, parenteral routes are used when || || || || || ||
_________________________ is desired. - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Rapid drug actions || ||
Once a drug is administered intravenously, it.... -
|| || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Cannot be retrieved || || ||
The main hazard of IV infusion is
|| || || || || || ||
___________________________ which may form when the || || || || || ||
,infusion solution is irritating to the biologic tissues. -
|| || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Thrombus formation || ||
IV drugs ordinarily must be in
|| || || || || ||
____________________________. - CORRECT || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Aqueous solution ||
_________________________________ has been used to || || || || ||
control the pain associated with a variety of surgical
|| || || || || || || || ||
procedures, labor, sickle cell crisis, and cancer. - || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Patient-controlled analgesia || || ||
(PCA)
The advantage of the PCA is... - CORRECT
|| || || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Its ability to provide constant and || || || || || ||
uniform analgesia ||
PCA devices can be used for _____, _____, or
|| || || || || || || || ||
_______________ administration. - CORRECT || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔IV; SC; epidural || ||
______ injections of drugs provide effects that are less
|| || || || || || || || ||
rapid but generally longer lasting than those obtained
|| || || || || || || ||
from IV administration. - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔IM
|| || || || ||
,__________________ or _____________________ solutions or || || || || ||
suspensions of drug substances may be administered || || || || || || ||
intramuscularly. - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Aqueous; || || || ||
oleaginous
Drugs in __________________ are more rapidly absorbed
|| || || || || || ||
than those in _______________________. - CORRECT
|| || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Solution; suspension ||
Drugs in ________________ preparations are more rapidly
|| || || || || || ||
absorbed than ____________________ preparations. -
|| || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Aqueous; oleaginous || ||
IM injections are performed... - CORRECT
|| || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Deep into the skeletal muscles || || || ||
In adults, the ____________________________________________
|| || ||
is the most frequently used site for IM injection. -
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Upper outer quadrant of the || || || || || ||
gluteus maximus ||
In infants and your children, the
|| || || || || ||
___________________________________ or || ||
__________________________________________ are preferred || || ||
(for IM). - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Deltoid muscles of
|| || || || || || ||
the upper arm; the mid lateral muscles of the thigh
|| || || || || || || || ||
, The _________________ may also be used in adults, but the
|| || || || || || || || || ||
pain is more noticeable here than in the gluteal area (for
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
IM). - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Deltoid
|| || ||
The volume of medication that may be conveniently
|| || || || || || || ||
administered by the IM route is limited, generally to a
|| || || || || || || || || ||
maximum of ___________ in the gluteal region and
|| || || || || || || ||
_____________ in the deltoid of the arm. - CORRECT || || || || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔5 mL; 2 mL || || ||
Injection of a drug beneath the skin is usually made in
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
the loose interstitial tissue of the __________________, the
|| || || || || || || ||
_________________, or the ____________________. - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Outer upper arm; anterior thigh; lower
|| || || || || || ||
abdomen
The maximum amount of medication that can be
|| || || || || || || ||
comfortably injected subcutaneously is about ___________,
|| || || || ||
and amounts greater than ____________ will most likely
|| || || || || || || || ||
cause painful pressure. - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔1.3
|| || || || || ||
mL; 2 mL || ||
_____________________ and ____________________________ are || || ||
preparations not suitable for SC injections. - CORRECT
|| || || || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Irritating drugs; those in thick || || || || ||
suspension
Questions With Answers || || ||
Organic metabolic products shed from Gram-negative
|| || || || || ||
bacteria which can cause fever and hypotension in
|| || || || || || || ||
patients when they are in excessive amounts in
|| || || || || || || ||
intravenous (IV) injections - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Pyrogens (bacterial endotoxins) || ||
Pyrogens, or bacterial endotoxins, are organic metabolic
|| || || || || || ||
products shed from ___________________ bacteria which
|| || || || || ||
can cause fever and hypotension in patients when they
|| || || || || || || || ||
are in excessive amounts in intravenous (IV) injections -
|| || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Gram-negative ||
Generally, parenteral routes are used when || || || || || ||
_________________________ is desired. - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Rapid drug actions || ||
Once a drug is administered intravenously, it.... -
|| || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Cannot be retrieved || || ||
The main hazard of IV infusion is
|| || || || || || ||
___________________________ which may form when the || || || || || ||
,infusion solution is irritating to the biologic tissues. -
|| || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Thrombus formation || ||
IV drugs ordinarily must be in
|| || || || || ||
____________________________. - CORRECT || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Aqueous solution ||
_________________________________ has been used to || || || || ||
control the pain associated with a variety of surgical
|| || || || || || || || ||
procedures, labor, sickle cell crisis, and cancer. - || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Patient-controlled analgesia || || ||
(PCA)
The advantage of the PCA is... - CORRECT
|| || || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Its ability to provide constant and || || || || || ||
uniform analgesia ||
PCA devices can be used for _____, _____, or
|| || || || || || || || ||
_______________ administration. - CORRECT || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔IV; SC; epidural || ||
______ injections of drugs provide effects that are less
|| || || || || || || || ||
rapid but generally longer lasting than those obtained
|| || || || || || || ||
from IV administration. - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔IM
|| || || || ||
,__________________ or _____________________ solutions or || || || || ||
suspensions of drug substances may be administered || || || || || || ||
intramuscularly. - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Aqueous; || || || ||
oleaginous
Drugs in __________________ are more rapidly absorbed
|| || || || || || ||
than those in _______________________. - CORRECT
|| || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Solution; suspension ||
Drugs in ________________ preparations are more rapidly
|| || || || || || ||
absorbed than ____________________ preparations. -
|| || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Aqueous; oleaginous || ||
IM injections are performed... - CORRECT
|| || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Deep into the skeletal muscles || || || ||
In adults, the ____________________________________________
|| || ||
is the most frequently used site for IM injection. -
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Upper outer quadrant of the || || || || || ||
gluteus maximus ||
In infants and your children, the
|| || || || || ||
___________________________________ or || ||
__________________________________________ are preferred || || ||
(for IM). - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Deltoid muscles of
|| || || || || || ||
the upper arm; the mid lateral muscles of the thigh
|| || || || || || || || ||
, The _________________ may also be used in adults, but the
|| || || || || || || || || ||
pain is more noticeable here than in the gluteal area (for
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
IM). - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Deltoid
|| || ||
The volume of medication that may be conveniently
|| || || || || || || ||
administered by the IM route is limited, generally to a
|| || || || || || || || || ||
maximum of ___________ in the gluteal region and
|| || || || || || || ||
_____________ in the deltoid of the arm. - CORRECT || || || || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔5 mL; 2 mL || || ||
Injection of a drug beneath the skin is usually made in
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
the loose interstitial tissue of the __________________, the
|| || || || || || || ||
_________________, or the ____________________. - CORRECT || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Outer upper arm; anterior thigh; lower
|| || || || || || ||
abdomen
The maximum amount of medication that can be
|| || || || || || || ||
comfortably injected subcutaneously is about ___________,
|| || || || ||
and amounts greater than ____________ will most likely
|| || || || || || || || ||
cause painful pressure. - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔1.3
|| || || || || ||
mL; 2 mL || ||
_____________________ and ____________________________ are || || ||
preparations not suitable for SC injections. - CORRECT
|| || || || || || || || ||
ANSWER(S)✔✔Irritating drugs; those in thick || || || || ||
suspension
