Chapter 5 Pathophysiology Quiz – Study Guide & Practice Questions

Chapter 5: Introduction to Pathophysi
cb cb cb cb


ology—Quiz

Pathophysiologycbis:
a.cbthecbstudycbofcbhealthycbbodycbsystemscbandcbhowcbtheycbfunctioncbtogether
.
b.cbthecbstudycbofcbwhatcbcausescbdisease.
cb



c.cbthecbstudycbofcbhumancbbodycbstructures.
cb



cbd.cbthecbstudycbofcbhowcbdiseasecbprocessescbaffectcbbodycbfunction.cb-
cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔
d.cbthecbstudycbofcbhowcbdiseasecbprocessescbaffectcbbodycbfunction.


Whatcbcontrolscbthecbmovementcbofcbwatercbandcbothercbsubstancescbintocbandcb
outcbofcbacbcell?
a.cbCellcbnucleus
b.cbCellcbmembrane
cb



c.cbDNA
cb



d.cbCellcbmetabolismcb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.cbCellcbmembrane
cb




_______cbiscbacbnecessarycbcomponentcbusedcbbycbcellscbtocbmetabolizecbgluco
secbintocbenergy.
a.cbOxygen
cb

, b.cbCarboncbdioxide
cb



c.cbElectrolytes
cb



d.cbDNAcb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ a.cbOxygen
cb




Whatcbiscbthecbbestcbexplanationcbforcbwhycbanaerobiccbmetabolismcbiscbdestru
ctive?
a.cbItcbcreatescbcarboncbdioxide,cbwhichcbiscbtoxiccbtocbthecbhumancbbodycbincba
cb


ny
amount.
b.cbItcbconvertscbglucosecbinsteadcbofcboxygencbintocbcellularcbenergy.
cb



c.cbItcbcausescbancbaccumulationcbofcbwaste,cbwhichcbbecomescbtoxiccbforcbthec
cb


bcells.



d.cbItcbcausescbacbdecreasecbincbthecblevelscbofcboxygen,cbleadingcbtocbhypoxia.cb
cb


-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔
c.cbItcbcausescbancbaccumulationcbofcbwaste,cbwhichcbbecomescbtoxiccbforcbth
ecbcells.


Howcbiscbwatercbintroducedcbintocbthecbbody?
a.cbDrinkingcbfluids
cb



b.cbBreathing
cb



c.cbSweating
cb



d.cbUrinecbproductioncb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ a.cbDrinkingcbfluids
cb