Elementary Reading
Methods and Interventions
– Study Guide and Key
Strategies
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reading workshop, writing workshop, word work balanced literacy models are composed of three major components:
shared reading during _ _ teachers provide explicit comprehension and instruction
shared reading books with _ _ _ teachers model close reading, text dependent questioning, and
strategies for asking and answering questions with each projectable "big"
book as they follow a five-day lesson
guided reading provides a scaffolded approach to instruction
independent reading provides students the opportunity to apply reading strategies and skills in a
text of personal interest.
process writing (writing workshops) _ _ begin with teacher-directed lessons followed by time for students to
write. Teachers confer with students and guide their writing development
word work has a goal of working with words to guide students to become more fluent
readers and writers
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phonemic awareness and phonics _ _ help the youngest students learn letter-sound relationships.
phonological awareness teach students to notice, differentiate, think about, and manipulate sounds -
from sounds of word to sounds of individual phonemes - during effective
phonological awareness instruction
high frequency words are the most commonly used words in printed text and over 50 percent of
all text is composed of them
print-related components _ __ are those that promote a student's ability to recognize words. (reading
comprehension strategies, reading fluency and expression, text structures
and genres, letter sounds and phonics, and concepts of print)
language related components _ __ support a student's ability to make meaning of text (oral language,
knowledge building, vocabulary, phonemic awareness.
motivation for literacy Activities that stimulate enjoyment of books and appreciation for the
usefulness of reading and writing motivate students to become engaged
with the magic of the written word.
3 of 23 3 Elementary Reading Methods and Interventions.pdf