FNPcbPathophysiologycbfinalcbstudycbset
Whatcbtypecbofcbnecrosiscbresultscbfromcbischemiacbofcbneuronscbandcbglialcbcel
ls?
a.Coagulative
c.Caseous
b.Liquefactive
d.Gangrenecb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Liquefactive
Whatcbtypecbofcbnecrosiscbiscboftencbassociatedcbwithcbpulmonarycbtuberculosi
s?
a.Bacteriologic
c.Liquefactive
b.Caseous
d.Gangrenouscb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Caseous
Whatcbtypecbofcbnecrosiscbiscbassociatedcbwithcbwetcbgangrene?
a.Coagulative
c.Caseous
b.Liquefactive
d.Gangrenecb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Liquefactive
,Thecbabnormalcbproliferationcbofcbcellscbincbresponsecbtocbexcessivecbhormona
lcbstimulationcbiscbcalled:
a.Dysplasia
c.Hyperplasia
b.Pathologiccbdysplasia
d.Pathologiccbhyperplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔
d.Pathologiccbhyperplasia
Aftercbovulation,cbthecbuterinecbendometrialcbcellscbdividecbundercbthecbinflue
ncecbofcbestrogen.cbThiscbprocesscbiscbancbexamplecbofcbhormonal:
a.Hyperplasia
c.Hypertrophy
b.Dysplasia
d.Anaplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ a.Hyperplasia
Removalcbofcbpartcbofcbthecblivercbleadscbtocbthecbremainingcblivercbcellscbunder
goingcbcompensatory:
a.Atrophy
c.Hyperplasia
b.Metaplasia
d.Dysplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ c.Hyperplasia
,Whichcbtypecbofcbcellcbadaptationcboccurscbwhencbnormalcbcolumnarcbciliatedc
bepithelialcbcellscbofcbthecbbronchialcbliningcbhavecbbeencbreplacedcbbycbstratifi
edcbsquamouscbepithelialcbcells?
a.Hyperplasia
c.Dysplasia
b.Metaplasia
d.Anaplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Metaplasia
Thecbmammarycbglandscbenlargecbduringcbpregnancycbprimarilycbascbacbconse
quencecbofcbhormonal:
a.Atrophy
c.Anaplasia
b.Hyperplasia
d.Dysplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Hyperplasia
Dysplasiacbreferscbtocba(n):
a.Abnormalcbincreasecbincbthecbnumbercbofcbacbspecificcbcellcbtype
b.Truecbadaptivecbprocesscbatcbthecbcellularcblevel
c.Modificationcbincbthecbshapecbofcbacbspecificcbcellcbtype
d.Lackcbofcboxygencbatcbthecbcellularcblevelcb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔
c.Modificationcbincbthecbshapecbofcbacbspecificcbcellcbtype
, Whatcborganscbarecbaffectedcbbycbthecbtypecbofcbnecrosiscbthatcbresultscbfromcbei
thercbseverecbischemiacborcbchemicalcbinjury?cb(Selectcballcbthatcbapply.)
a.Lungs
b.Brain
c.Kidneys
d.Muscles
e.Heartcb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ c.Kidneys
e.Heart
Acbcouplecbhascbtwocbchildrencbdiagnosedcbwithcbancbautosomalcbdominantcbge
neticcbdisease.cbWhatcbiscbthecbprobabilitycbthatcbthecbnextcbchildcbwillcbhavecbth
ecbsamecbgeneticcbdisease?
a.Onecbsixth
c.Onecbthird
b.Onecbfourth
d.cbOnecbhalfcb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ d.cbOnecbhalf
Whencbacbchildcbinheritscbacbdiseasecbthatcbiscbautosomalcbrecessive,cbitcbiscbinh
eritedcbfrom:
a.Father
c.Bothcbparents
Whatcbtypecbofcbnecrosiscbresultscbfromcbischemiacbofcbneuronscbandcbglialcbcel
ls?
a.Coagulative
c.Caseous
b.Liquefactive
d.Gangrenecb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Liquefactive
Whatcbtypecbofcbnecrosiscbiscboftencbassociatedcbwithcbpulmonarycbtuberculosi
s?
a.Bacteriologic
c.Liquefactive
b.Caseous
d.Gangrenouscb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Caseous
Whatcbtypecbofcbnecrosiscbiscbassociatedcbwithcbwetcbgangrene?
a.Coagulative
c.Caseous
b.Liquefactive
d.Gangrenecb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Liquefactive
,Thecbabnormalcbproliferationcbofcbcellscbincbresponsecbtocbexcessivecbhormona
lcbstimulationcbiscbcalled:
a.Dysplasia
c.Hyperplasia
b.Pathologiccbdysplasia
d.Pathologiccbhyperplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔
d.Pathologiccbhyperplasia
Aftercbovulation,cbthecbuterinecbendometrialcbcellscbdividecbundercbthecbinflue
ncecbofcbestrogen.cbThiscbprocesscbiscbancbexamplecbofcbhormonal:
a.Hyperplasia
c.Hypertrophy
b.Dysplasia
d.Anaplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ a.Hyperplasia
Removalcbofcbpartcbofcbthecblivercbleadscbtocbthecbremainingcblivercbcellscbunder
goingcbcompensatory:
a.Atrophy
c.Hyperplasia
b.Metaplasia
d.Dysplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ c.Hyperplasia
,Whichcbtypecbofcbcellcbadaptationcboccurscbwhencbnormalcbcolumnarcbciliatedc
bepithelialcbcellscbofcbthecbbronchialcbliningcbhavecbbeencbreplacedcbbycbstratifi
edcbsquamouscbepithelialcbcells?
a.Hyperplasia
c.Dysplasia
b.Metaplasia
d.Anaplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Metaplasia
Thecbmammarycbglandscbenlargecbduringcbpregnancycbprimarilycbascbacbconse
quencecbofcbhormonal:
a.Atrophy
c.Anaplasia
b.Hyperplasia
d.Dysplasiacb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ b.Hyperplasia
Dysplasiacbreferscbtocba(n):
a.Abnormalcbincreasecbincbthecbnumbercbofcbacbspecificcbcellcbtype
b.Truecbadaptivecbprocesscbatcbthecbcellularcblevel
c.Modificationcbincbthecbshapecbofcbacbspecificcbcellcbtype
d.Lackcbofcboxygencbatcbthecbcellularcblevelcb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔
c.Modificationcbincbthecbshapecbofcbacbspecificcbcellcbtype
, Whatcborganscbarecbaffectedcbbycbthecbtypecbofcbnecrosiscbthatcbresultscbfromcbei
thercbseverecbischemiacborcbchemicalcbinjury?cb(Selectcballcbthatcbapply.)
a.Lungs
b.Brain
c.Kidneys
d.Muscles
e.Heartcb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ c.Kidneys
e.Heart
Acbcouplecbhascbtwocbchildrencbdiagnosedcbwithcbancbautosomalcbdominantcbge
neticcbdisease.cbWhatcbiscbthecbprobabilitycbthatcbthecbnextcbchildcbwillcbhavecbth
ecbsamecbgeneticcbdisease?
a.Onecbsixth
c.Onecbthird
b.Onecbfourth
d.cbOnecbhalfcb-cbcorrectcbanswer✔ ✔ d.cbOnecbhalf
Whencbacbchildcbinheritscbacbdiseasecbthatcbiscbautosomalcbrecessive,cbitcbiscbinh
eritedcbfrom:
a.Father
c.Bothcbparents
