Fundamentals of Nursing – 120 MCQs with
Rationales
Question 1: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 2: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 3: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 4: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
,even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 5: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 6: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 7: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 8: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
, Question 9: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 10: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 11: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 12: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Rationales
Question 1: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 2: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 3: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 4: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
,even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 5: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 6: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 7: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 8: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
, Question 9: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 10: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 11: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
Question 12: A nurse is performing patient care. Which action best reflects safe nursing practice?
A. Skipping hand hygiene if gloves are worn
B. Verifying patient identity before procedures
C. Delegating medication administration to family
D. Documenting before performing care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying patient identity is a core patient safety standard. Hand hygiene is required
even with gloves, medications should not be delegated to family members, and documentation
should occur after care is performed.
