Chapter 13 Advanced topics and
treatments Questions with Accurate
Answers
Emma points out that advanced treatments have expanded the esthetician's repertoire
to include more _____ services, such as chemical exfoliation. - ANSWERSresults
driven
Emma emphasizes to her students that TCA is a ____-depth peel that removes the
epidermis down to the dermis. - ANSWERSmedium
Rina and the other students are learning about the science of exfoliation. For example,
the rate of cell mitosis and migration from the dermis to the top of the epidermis is called
the cell _____ factor. - ANSWERSrenewal
Rina's class also learns that one of the goals for skin preservation is to keep cell _____
going. - ANSWERSmitosis
Emma wants to make sure that her students understand that deep peels are
administered by _____ and use strong chemicals to remove the epidermis down to the
dermis. - ANSWERSphysicians
After learning about the different alpha hydroxy acids, Rina wonders how they actually
work during the exfoliation process. Emma explains, "AHAs penetrate the corneum via
the intercellular matrix and _____ the bonds between the cells." - ANSWERSloosen
While the class is discussing skin pH levels, Rina learns that the exfoliation acid needs
to have a pH ____ the skin's pH to be effective. - ANSWERSlower than
Emma gives a brief overview of _____, ingredients that are added to products to help
make them less irritating to the skin. - ANSWERSbuffering
What peeling chemical is used only by physicians? - ANSWERScarbolic acis
What is the average rate of cell turnover for people aged 50 and older? - ANSWERS42
to 84 days
What happens to our cell renewal factor (CRF) as we age? - ANSWERSslows down
What is a procedure that only physicians can administer? - ANSWERSdeep peels
, What treatments employ the use of phenol (carbolic acid)? - ANSWERSdeep peels
What do peels and chemical exfoliation do? - ANSWERSimprove skin conditions such
as acne
What is not a term used to describe the process of removing excess accumulation of
dead cells from the corneum layers of the epidermis? - ANSWERSnonablative
What is an example of a light peel? - ANSWERSenzyme peel
Light peels are designed to treat what layer of the skin? - ANSWERSepidermis
What type of balance must be maintained when exfoliating the skin? -
ANSWERShydrolipidic
Citric acid is considered an AHA - ANSWERStrue
You should advise clients to receive a series of AHA treatments every three to four
months. - ANSWERSfalse
Bromelain is derived from meat by-products. - ANSWERSfalse
Enzyme peels can be applied once every three to four weeks as part of a facial. -
ANSWERSfalse
The client should feel heavy tingling during an enzyme peel. If they feel nothing, then it
is not working. - ANSWERSfalse
Most AHA peels you will use will not be at a level that will yield any peeling or flaking. -
ANSWERStrue
AHAs are used primarily on clients with oilier skin and with acne. - ANSWERSfalse
If your client has sun damage, consider a Jessner's peel. - ANSWERStrue
Both Jessner's and BHA peels work on the premise of protein coagulation; therefore,
there will be flaking and peeling. - ANSWERSfalse
A few hours later and especially the next day after a Jessner's peel, the skin will
become bronzed and will tighten over the next few days. - ANSWERStrue
A person unable to tolerate acids would benefit more from microdermabrasion than
other forms of exfoliation. - ANSWERStrue
Microdermabrasion is a chemical method of exfoliation. - ANSWERSfalse
treatments Questions with Accurate
Answers
Emma points out that advanced treatments have expanded the esthetician's repertoire
to include more _____ services, such as chemical exfoliation. - ANSWERSresults
driven
Emma emphasizes to her students that TCA is a ____-depth peel that removes the
epidermis down to the dermis. - ANSWERSmedium
Rina and the other students are learning about the science of exfoliation. For example,
the rate of cell mitosis and migration from the dermis to the top of the epidermis is called
the cell _____ factor. - ANSWERSrenewal
Rina's class also learns that one of the goals for skin preservation is to keep cell _____
going. - ANSWERSmitosis
Emma wants to make sure that her students understand that deep peels are
administered by _____ and use strong chemicals to remove the epidermis down to the
dermis. - ANSWERSphysicians
After learning about the different alpha hydroxy acids, Rina wonders how they actually
work during the exfoliation process. Emma explains, "AHAs penetrate the corneum via
the intercellular matrix and _____ the bonds between the cells." - ANSWERSloosen
While the class is discussing skin pH levels, Rina learns that the exfoliation acid needs
to have a pH ____ the skin's pH to be effective. - ANSWERSlower than
Emma gives a brief overview of _____, ingredients that are added to products to help
make them less irritating to the skin. - ANSWERSbuffering
What peeling chemical is used only by physicians? - ANSWERScarbolic acis
What is the average rate of cell turnover for people aged 50 and older? - ANSWERS42
to 84 days
What happens to our cell renewal factor (CRF) as we age? - ANSWERSslows down
What is a procedure that only physicians can administer? - ANSWERSdeep peels
, What treatments employ the use of phenol (carbolic acid)? - ANSWERSdeep peels
What do peels and chemical exfoliation do? - ANSWERSimprove skin conditions such
as acne
What is not a term used to describe the process of removing excess accumulation of
dead cells from the corneum layers of the epidermis? - ANSWERSnonablative
What is an example of a light peel? - ANSWERSenzyme peel
Light peels are designed to treat what layer of the skin? - ANSWERSepidermis
What type of balance must be maintained when exfoliating the skin? -
ANSWERShydrolipidic
Citric acid is considered an AHA - ANSWERStrue
You should advise clients to receive a series of AHA treatments every three to four
months. - ANSWERSfalse
Bromelain is derived from meat by-products. - ANSWERSfalse
Enzyme peels can be applied once every three to four weeks as part of a facial. -
ANSWERSfalse
The client should feel heavy tingling during an enzyme peel. If they feel nothing, then it
is not working. - ANSWERSfalse
Most AHA peels you will use will not be at a level that will yield any peeling or flaking. -
ANSWERStrue
AHAs are used primarily on clients with oilier skin and with acne. - ANSWERSfalse
If your client has sun damage, consider a Jessner's peel. - ANSWERStrue
Both Jessner's and BHA peels work on the premise of protein coagulation; therefore,
there will be flaking and peeling. - ANSWERSfalse
A few hours later and especially the next day after a Jessner's peel, the skin will
become bronzed and will tighten over the next few days. - ANSWERStrue
A person unable to tolerate acids would benefit more from microdermabrasion than
other forms of exfoliation. - ANSWERStrue
Microdermabrasion is a chemical method of exfoliation. - ANSWERSfalse
