PSY 330 Final Exam Questions With
Complete Solutions
One-year-old |James |cries |and |climbs |on |his |mother |when |she |attempts |to |leave |him |with |his |
babysitter. |James |is |displaying |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-separation |anxiety
According |to |Bowlby, |during |the |attachment-in-the-making |phase, |babies |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-do |not |mind |being |left |with |an |unfamiliar |caregiver.
Josh |is |irregular |in |daily |routines, |is |slow |to |accept |new |experiences, |and |tends |to |react |
negatively |and |intensely. |In |Thomas |and |Chess's |research, |Josh |would |be |classified |as |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Difficult
Nine-month-old |Miguel |becomes |upset |when |his |mother |leaves |him |at |child |care. |He |is |
exhibiting |behavior |consistent |with |Bowlby's |________ |stage |of |attachment. |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-Clear-cut |attachment
Laughter |first |appears |around |________ |of |age. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-3 |to |4 |months
The |appearance |of |emotions, |such |as |embarrassment, |pride, |guilt, |and |envy |is |linked |with |the |
development |of |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Self-awareness
Two-year-old |Jonathan |is |a |difficult |child. |What |would |be |the |probable |outcome |if |Jonathan's |
parents |responded |with |angry |and |punitive |discipline? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-His |difficult |
behavior |will |be |maintained |and |even |increase |over |time.
, Research |on |the |role |of |heredity |in |temperament |indicates |that |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
identical |twins |are |more |similar |than |fraternal |twins |across |a |wide |range |of |temperamental |
traits |and |personality |measures.
Caregiving |that |involves |prompt, |consistent, |and |appropriate |responding |to |infant |signals |is |
likely |to |promote |a(n) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-secure |attachment.
From |5 |months |on, |infants |perceive |________ |as |organized |patterns. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
Facial |Expressions
To |parents, |fine |motor |progress |in |early |childhood |is |most |apparent |in |which |of |the |following |
two |areas? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-self-help |skills; |drawing |and |writing
Hanna |is |3 |years |old |and |eats |only |a |few |foods. |Which |of |the |following |would |you |suggest |to |
Hanna's |parents |to |encourage |their |daughter |to |eat |a |new |food? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
Repeatedly |expose |her |to |the |new |food |without |any |direct |pressure |to |eat |it.
Of |the |following, |which |is |supported |by |research |on |the |development |of |motor |skills |in |early |
childhood? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Girls |are |ahead |of |boys |in |drawing |skill.
Of |the |following, |which |is |supported |by |research |on |brain |lateralization |and |handedness? |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Left-handed |parents |show |only |a |weak |tendency |to |have |left-handed |
children.
Development |of |the |________ |makes |possible |the |dramatic |gains |in |memory |and |spatial |
understanding |of |early |and |middle |childhood. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hippocampus
In |industrialized |nations, |________ |is/are |the |leading |cause |of |death |in |early |and |middle |
childhood. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-unintentional |injuries
Complete Solutions
One-year-old |James |cries |and |climbs |on |his |mother |when |she |attempts |to |leave |him |with |his |
babysitter. |James |is |displaying |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-separation |anxiety
According |to |Bowlby, |during |the |attachment-in-the-making |phase, |babies |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-do |not |mind |being |left |with |an |unfamiliar |caregiver.
Josh |is |irregular |in |daily |routines, |is |slow |to |accept |new |experiences, |and |tends |to |react |
negatively |and |intensely. |In |Thomas |and |Chess's |research, |Josh |would |be |classified |as |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Difficult
Nine-month-old |Miguel |becomes |upset |when |his |mother |leaves |him |at |child |care. |He |is |
exhibiting |behavior |consistent |with |Bowlby's |________ |stage |of |attachment. |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-Clear-cut |attachment
Laughter |first |appears |around |________ |of |age. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-3 |to |4 |months
The |appearance |of |emotions, |such |as |embarrassment, |pride, |guilt, |and |envy |is |linked |with |the |
development |of |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Self-awareness
Two-year-old |Jonathan |is |a |difficult |child. |What |would |be |the |probable |outcome |if |Jonathan's |
parents |responded |with |angry |and |punitive |discipline? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-His |difficult |
behavior |will |be |maintained |and |even |increase |over |time.
, Research |on |the |role |of |heredity |in |temperament |indicates |that |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
identical |twins |are |more |similar |than |fraternal |twins |across |a |wide |range |of |temperamental |
traits |and |personality |measures.
Caregiving |that |involves |prompt, |consistent, |and |appropriate |responding |to |infant |signals |is |
likely |to |promote |a(n) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-secure |attachment.
From |5 |months |on, |infants |perceive |________ |as |organized |patterns. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
Facial |Expressions
To |parents, |fine |motor |progress |in |early |childhood |is |most |apparent |in |which |of |the |following |
two |areas? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-self-help |skills; |drawing |and |writing
Hanna |is |3 |years |old |and |eats |only |a |few |foods. |Which |of |the |following |would |you |suggest |to |
Hanna's |parents |to |encourage |their |daughter |to |eat |a |new |food? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
Repeatedly |expose |her |to |the |new |food |without |any |direct |pressure |to |eat |it.
Of |the |following, |which |is |supported |by |research |on |the |development |of |motor |skills |in |early |
childhood? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Girls |are |ahead |of |boys |in |drawing |skill.
Of |the |following, |which |is |supported |by |research |on |brain |lateralization |and |handedness? |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Left-handed |parents |show |only |a |weak |tendency |to |have |left-handed |
children.
Development |of |the |________ |makes |possible |the |dramatic |gains |in |memory |and |spatial |
understanding |of |early |and |middle |childhood. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hippocampus
In |industrialized |nations, |________ |is/are |the |leading |cause |of |death |in |early |and |middle |
childhood. |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-unintentional |injuries