TEST BANK m
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
m m m m
VanMeter and Hubert: Gould’s Pathophysiology for the Health Professions, 7th Edition
m m m m m m m m m m
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmofmthemfollowingmwouldmbemthemmostmlikelymcausemofm
anmiatrogenicmdisease?
a. Anminheritedmdisorder
b. Amcombinationmofmspecificmetiologicalmfactors
c. Anmunwantedmeffectmofmamprescribedmdrug
d. Prolongedmexposuremtomtoxicmchemicalsminmthemenvironment
ANS:m C
2. Themmanifestationsmofmamdiseasemarembestmdefinedmasmthe
a. subjectivemfeelingsmofmdiscomfortmduringmamchronicmillness.
b. signsmandmsymptomsmofmamdisease.
c. factorsmthatmprecipitatemanmacutemepisodemofmamchronicmillness.
d. earlymindicatorsmofmthemprodromalmstagemofminfection.
ANS:m B
3. Thembestmdefinitionmofmthemtermmprognosismismthe
a. precipitatingmfactorsmcausingmanmacutemepisode.
b. numbermofmremissionsmtombemexpectedmduringmthemcoursemofmamchronicmillness.
c. predictedmoutcomemormlikelihoodmofmrecoverymfrommamspecificmdisease.
d. exacerbationsmoccurringmduringmchronicmillness.
ANS:m C
4. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismconsideredmamsystemicmsignmofmdisease?
a. Swellingmofmthemknee
b. Fever
c. Painminmthemneck
d. Redmrashmonmthemface
ANS:m B
5. Etiologymismdefinedmasmthemstudymofmthe
a. causesmofmamdisease.
b. coursemofmamdisease.
c. expectedmcomplicationsmofmamdisease.
d. manifestationsmofmamdisease.
ANS:m A
6. Amtypemofmcellularmadaptationminmwhichmtheremismamdecreaseminmcellmsizemismreferredmtomas
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS:m D
7. Amchangeminmamtissuemmarkedmbymcellsmthatmvaryminmsizemandmshapemandmshowmincreasedmmit
oticmfiguresmwouldmbemcalled
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS:m C
8. Amdeficitmofmoxygenminmthemcellsmusuallymduemtomrespiratorymormcirculatorymproblemsmismcalled
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS:m B
9. Whenmamgroupmofmcellsminmthembodymdies,mthemchangemismcalled
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS:m D
10. Rigorousmweightlifting/bodymbuildingmregimensmmaymresultminmthemskeletalmmusclemcel
lsmundergoing
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS:m A
11. Themtermmcancermrefersmto
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignantmneoplasm.
ANS:m D
12. Tomwhichmofmthemfollowingmdoesmthemtermmapoptosismrefer?
a. Increasedmratemofmmitosismbymcertainmcells
b. Ischemicmdamagemtomcells
c. Liquefactionmofmnecroticmtissue
d. Preprogrammedmcellmself-destruction
ANS:m D
13. WhichmofmthemfollowingmstatementsmismTRUE?
a. AlterationmofmDNAmdoesmnotmchangemcellmfunction.
b. Damagedmcellsmmaymbemablemtomrepairmthemselves.
c. Allmtypesmofmcellsmdiematmthemsamemrate.
d. Mildmischemiamcausesmimmediatemcellmdeath.
ANS:m B
14. Caseationmnecrosismrefersmtomanmareamwhere
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, a. cellmproteinsmhavembeenmdenatured.
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
m m m m
VanMeter and Hubert: Gould’s Pathophysiology for the Health Professions, 7th Edition
m m m m m m m m m m
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmofmthemfollowingmwouldmbemthemmostmlikelymcausemofm
anmiatrogenicmdisease?
a. Anminheritedmdisorder
b. Amcombinationmofmspecificmetiologicalmfactors
c. Anmunwantedmeffectmofmamprescribedmdrug
d. Prolongedmexposuremtomtoxicmchemicalsminmthemenvironment
ANS:m C
2. Themmanifestationsmofmamdiseasemarembestmdefinedmasmthe
a. subjectivemfeelingsmofmdiscomfortmduringmamchronicmillness.
b. signsmandmsymptomsmofmamdisease.
c. factorsmthatmprecipitatemanmacutemepisodemofmamchronicmillness.
d. earlymindicatorsmofmthemprodromalmstagemofminfection.
ANS:m B
3. Thembestmdefinitionmofmthemtermmprognosismismthe
a. precipitatingmfactorsmcausingmanmacutemepisode.
b. numbermofmremissionsmtombemexpectedmduringmthemcoursemofmamchronicmillness.
c. predictedmoutcomemormlikelihoodmofmrecoverymfrommamspecificmdisease.
d. exacerbationsmoccurringmduringmchronicmillness.
ANS:m C
4. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismconsideredmamsystemicmsignmofmdisease?
a. Swellingmofmthemknee
b. Fever
c. Painminmthemneck
d. Redmrashmonmthemface
ANS:m B
5. Etiologymismdefinedmasmthemstudymofmthe
a. causesmofmamdisease.
b. coursemofmamdisease.
c. expectedmcomplicationsmofmamdisease.
d. manifestationsmofmamdisease.
ANS:m A
6. Amtypemofmcellularmadaptationminmwhichmtheremismamdecreaseminmcellmsizemismreferredmtomas
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS:m D
7. Amchangeminmamtissuemmarkedmbymcellsmthatmvaryminmsizemandmshapemandmshowmincreasedmmit
oticmfiguresmwouldmbemcalled
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS:m C
8. Amdeficitmofmoxygenminmthemcellsmusuallymduemtomrespiratorymormcirculatorymproblemsmismcalled
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS:m B
9. Whenmamgroupmofmcellsminmthembodymdies,mthemchangemismcalled
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS:m D
10. Rigorousmweightlifting/bodymbuildingmregimensmmaymresultminmthemskeletalmmusclemcel
lsmundergoing
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS:m A
11. Themtermmcancermrefersmto
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignantmneoplasm.
ANS:m D
12. Tomwhichmofmthemfollowingmdoesmthemtermmapoptosismrefer?
a. Increasedmratemofmmitosismbymcertainmcells
b. Ischemicmdamagemtomcells
c. Liquefactionmofmnecroticmtissue
d. Preprogrammedmcellmself-destruction
ANS:m D
13. WhichmofmthemfollowingmstatementsmismTRUE?
a. AlterationmofmDNAmdoesmnotmchangemcellmfunction.
b. Damagedmcellsmmaymbemablemtomrepairmthemselves.
c. Allmtypesmofmcellsmdiematmthemsamemrate.
d. Mildmischemiamcausesmimmediatemcellmdeath.
ANS:m B
14. Caseationmnecrosismrefersmtomanmareamwhere
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
, a. cellmproteinsmhavembeenmdenatured.
https://www.stuvia.com/user/angelinas
