Psychiatric-MentaljoHealthjoNursingjo8thjoeditionjobyjoVidebeckjoTestjoBank
Pagejo1
,Psychiatric-MentaljoHealthjoNursingjo8thjoeditionjobyjoVidebeckjoTestjoBank
Psychiatric-MentaljoHealthjoNursingjo8thjoeditionjo
Chapterjo1
1. Thejonursejoisjoassessingjothejofactorsjocontributingjotojothejowell-
beingjoofjoajonewlyjoadmittedjoclient.joWhichjoofjothejofollowingjowouldjothejonursejoidentif
yjoasjohavingjoajopositivejoimpactjoonojthejoindividual'sjomentaljohealth?
A) Notjoneedingjoothersjoforjocompanionship
B) Thejoabilityjotojoeffectivelyjomanagejostress
C) Ajofamilyjohistoryjoofjomentaljoillness
D) Strivingjoforjototaljoself-
relianceojAns:jo B
Feedback:
Individualjofactorsjoinfluencingjomentaljohealthjoincludejobiologicjomakeup,joautonomy,joind
ependence,joself-
esteem,jocapacityjoforjogrowth,jovitality,joabilityjotojofindjomeaningjoinjolife,joemotionaljoresili
encejoorjohardiness,josensejoofjobelonging,jorealityjoorientation,joandjocopingjoorjostressjomana
gementjoabilities.joInterpersonaljofactorsjosuchjoasjointimacyjoandjoajobalancejoofjoseparatenes
sjoandjoconnectednessjoarejobothjoneededjoforjogoodjomentaljohealth,joandjothereforejoaojhealthy
jopersonjowouldjoneedjoothersjoforjocompanionship. joAjofamilyjohistoryjoofjomentaljoillnessojco
uldjorelatejotojothejobiologicjomakeupjoofjoanjoindividual,jowhichjomayjohavejoajonegativejoimp
actojonjoanjoindividual'sjomentaljohealth,joasjowelljoasjoajonegativejoimpactjoonjoanjoindividual'sjo
interpersonaljoandjosocialñculturaljofactorsjoofjohealth.joTotaljoself-
reliancejoisjonotjopossible,joandjoajopositivejosocial/culturaljofactorjoisjoaccessjotojoadequatejore
sources.
2. Whichjoofjothejofollowingjostatementsjoaboutjomentaljoillnessjoarejotrue?joSelectjoalljothatjoapply.
A) Mentaljoillnessjocanjocausejosignificantjodistress,joimpairedjofunctioning,joorjoboth.
B) Mentaljoillnessjoisjoonlyjoduejotojosocial/culturaljofactors.
C) Social/culturaljofactorsjothatjorelatejotojomentaljoillnessjoincludejoexcessivejodepende
ncyojonjoorjowithdrawaljofromjorelationships.
D) Individualsjosufferingjofromjomentaljoillnessjoarejousuallyjoablejotojocopejoeffectivelyjo
withojdailyjolife.
E) Individualsjosufferingjofromjomentaljoillnessjomayjoexperiencejodissatisfactionjo
withojrelationshipsjoandjoself.
Ans:jo A,joD,joE
Feedback:
Mentaljoillnessjocanjocausejosignificantjodistress,joimpairedjofunctioning,joorjoboth.joMentaljo
illnessjomayjobejorelatedjotojoindividual,jointerpersonal,joorjosocial/culturaljofactors.joExcessi
vejodependencyjoonjoorjowithdrawaljofromjorelationshipsjoarejointerpersonaljofactorsjothatjore
latejotojomentaljoillness.joIndividualsjosufferingjofromjomentaljoillnessjocanjofeeljooverwhelm
edjowithjodailyjolife.joIndividualsjosufferingjofromjomentaljoillnessjomayjoexperiencejodissatis
factionjowithojrelationshipsjoandjoself.
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,Psychiatric-MentaljoHealthjoNursingjo8thjoeditionjobyjoVidebeckjoTestjoBank
3. Whichjoofjothejofollowingjoarejotruejoregardingjomentaljohealthjoandjomentaljoillness?
A) Behaviorjothatjomayjobejoviewedjoasjoacceptablejoinjoonejoculturejoisjoalwaysjounaccept
ableojinjootherjocultures.
B) Itjoisjoeasyjotojodeterminejoifjoajopersonjoisjomentallyjohealthyjoorjomentallyjoill.
C) Injomostjocases,jomentaljohealthjoisjoajostatejoofjoemotional,jopsychological,joandjosoc
ialjowellnessjoevidencedjobyjosatisfyingjointerpersonaljorelationships,joeffectivejobe
haviorojandjocoping,jopositivejoself-concept,joandjoemotionaljostability.
D) Personsjowhojoengagejoinjofantasiesjoarejomentallyjo
ill.ojAns:jo C
Feedback:
Whatjoonejosocietyjomayjoviewjoasjoacceptablejoandjoappropriatejobehavior,joanotherjosocietyjo
mayojseejothatjoasjomaladaptive,joandjoinappropriate.joMentaljohealthjoandjomentaljoillnessjoarejo
difficultjotojodefinejoprecisely.joInjomostjocases,jomentaljohealthjoisjoajostatejoofjoemotional,jopsy
chological,joandjosocialjowellnessjoevidencedjobyjosatisfyingjointerpersonaljorelationships,joef
fectivejobehaviorjoandjocoping,jopositivejoself-
concept,joandjoemotionaljostability.joPersonsjowhojoengageojinjofantasiesjomayjobejomentallyjoh
ealthy,jobutjothejoinabilityjotojodistinguishjorealityjofromjofantasyojisjoanjoindividualjofactorjothatj
omayjocontributejotojomentaljoillness.
4. Ajoclientjogrievingjothejorecentjolossjoofjoherjohusbandjoasksjoifjoshejoisjobecomingjomenta
llyjoillojbecausejoshejoisjosojosad.joThejonurse'sjobestjoresponsejowouldjobe,
A) ìYoujomayjohavejoajotemporaryjomentaljoillnessjobecausejoyoujoarejoexperiencingjosojo
muchojpain.î
B) ìYoujoarejonotjomentallyjoill.joThisjoisjoanjoexpectedjoreactionjotojothejolossjoyouj
ohaveojexperienced.î
C) ìWerejoyoujogenerallyjodissatisfiedjowithjoyourjorelationshipjobeforejo yourjohusba
nd'sojdeath?î
D) ìTryjonotjotojoworryjoaboutjothatjorightjonow.joYoujoneverjoknowjowhatjothejofuturejobr
ings.îojAns:jo B
Feedback:
Mentaljoillnessjoincludesjogeneraljodissatisfactionjowithjoself,joineffectivejorelationships,join
effectivejocoping,joandjolackjoofjopersonaljogrowth.joAdditionallyjothejobehaviorjomustjonotjob
ejoculturallyjoexpected.joAcutejogriefjoreactionsjoarejoexpectedjoandjothereforejonotjoconsidere
djomentaljoillness.joFalsejoreassurancejoorjooveranalysisjodoesjonotjoaccuratelyjoaddressjothejoc
lient'sojconcerns.
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, Psychiatric-MentaljoHealthjoNursingjo8thjoeditionjobyjoVidebeckjoTestjoBank
5. ThejonursejoconsultsjothejoDSMjoforjowhichjoofjothejofollowingjopurposes?
A) Tojodevisejoajoplanjoofjocarejoforjoajonewlyjoadmittedjoclient
B) Tojopredictjothejoclient'sjoprognosisjoofjotreatmentjooutcomes
C) Tojodocumentjothejoappropriatejodiagnosticjocodejoinjothejoclient'sjomedicaljorecord
D) Tojoservejoasjoajoguidejoforjoclientjoassessm
entojAns:jo D
Feedback:
ThejoDSMjoprovidesjostandardjonomenclature,jopresentsjodefiningjocharacteristics,joandjoide
ntifiesjounderlyingjocausesjoofjomentaljodisorders.joItjodoesjonotjoprovidejocarejoplansjoorjopro
gnosticjooutcomesjoofjotreatment.joDiagnosisjoofjomentaljoillnessjoisjonotjowithinjothejogeneral
istjoRN'sjoscopejoofjopractice,josojodocumentingjothejocodejoinjothejomedicaljorecordjowouldojbej
oinappropriate.
6. WhichjowouldjobejoajoreasonjoforjoajostudentjonursejotojousejothejoDSM?
A) Identifyingjothejomedicaljodiagnosis
B) Treatjoclients
C) Evaluatejotreatments
D) Understandjothejoreasonjoforjothejoadmissionjoandjothejonaturejoofjopsychiatricjoillne
sses.ojAns:jo D
Feedback:
AlthoughjostudentjonursesjodojonotjousejothejoDSMjotojodiagnosejoclients,jotheyjowilljofindjoitj
oajohelpfuljoresourcejotojounderstandjothejoreasonjoforjothejoadmissionjoandjotojobeginjobuildi
ngjoknowledgejoaboutjothejonaturejoofjopsychiatricjoillnesses.joIdentifyingjothejomedicaljodia
gnosis,ojtreating,joandjoevaluatingjotreatmentsjoarejonotjoajopartjoofjothejonursingjoprocess.
7. Thejolegislationjoenactedjoinjo1963jowasjolargelyjoresponsiblejoforjowhichjoofjothejofollowingjo
shiftsojinjocarejoforjothejomentallyjoill?
A) Thejowidespreadjousejoofjocommunity-basedjoservices
B) Thejoadvancementjoinjopharmacotherapies
C) Increasedjoaccessjotojohospitalization
D) Improvedjorightsjoforjoclientsjoinjolong-
termjoinstitutionaljocareojAns:jo A
Feedback:
ThejoCommunityjoMentaljoHealthjoCentersjoConstructionjoActjoofjo1963joaccomplishedj
otheojreleasejoofjoindividuals jofromjolong-
termjostaysjoinjostatejoinstitutions,jothejodecreasejoinjoadmissionsjotojohospitals,joandjothejo
developmentjoofjocommunity-basedjoservicesjoasjoanjoalternativejotojohospitaljocare.
Pagejo4
Pagejo1
,Psychiatric-MentaljoHealthjoNursingjo8thjoeditionjobyjoVidebeckjoTestjoBank
Psychiatric-MentaljoHealthjoNursingjo8thjoeditionjo
Chapterjo1
1. Thejonursejoisjoassessingjothejofactorsjocontributingjotojothejowell-
beingjoofjoajonewlyjoadmittedjoclient.joWhichjoofjothejofollowingjowouldjothejonursejoidentif
yjoasjohavingjoajopositivejoimpactjoonojthejoindividual'sjomentaljohealth?
A) Notjoneedingjoothersjoforjocompanionship
B) Thejoabilityjotojoeffectivelyjomanagejostress
C) Ajofamilyjohistoryjoofjomentaljoillness
D) Strivingjoforjototaljoself-
relianceojAns:jo B
Feedback:
Individualjofactorsjoinfluencingjomentaljohealthjoincludejobiologicjomakeup,joautonomy,joind
ependence,joself-
esteem,jocapacityjoforjogrowth,jovitality,joabilityjotojofindjomeaningjoinjolife,joemotionaljoresili
encejoorjohardiness,josensejoofjobelonging,jorealityjoorientation,joandjocopingjoorjostressjomana
gementjoabilities.joInterpersonaljofactorsjosuchjoasjointimacyjoandjoajobalancejoofjoseparatenes
sjoandjoconnectednessjoarejobothjoneededjoforjogoodjomentaljohealth,joandjothereforejoaojhealthy
jopersonjowouldjoneedjoothersjoforjocompanionship. joAjofamilyjohistoryjoofjomentaljoillnessojco
uldjorelatejotojothejobiologicjomakeupjoofjoanjoindividual,jowhichjomayjohavejoajonegativejoimp
actojonjoanjoindividual'sjomentaljohealth,joasjowelljoasjoajonegativejoimpactjoonjoanjoindividual'sjo
interpersonaljoandjosocialñculturaljofactorsjoofjohealth.joTotaljoself-
reliancejoisjonotjopossible,joandjoajopositivejosocial/culturaljofactorjoisjoaccessjotojoadequatejore
sources.
2. Whichjoofjothejofollowingjostatementsjoaboutjomentaljoillnessjoarejotrue?joSelectjoalljothatjoapply.
A) Mentaljoillnessjocanjocausejosignificantjodistress,joimpairedjofunctioning,joorjoboth.
B) Mentaljoillnessjoisjoonlyjoduejotojosocial/culturaljofactors.
C) Social/culturaljofactorsjothatjorelatejotojomentaljoillnessjoincludejoexcessivejodepende
ncyojonjoorjowithdrawaljofromjorelationships.
D) Individualsjosufferingjofromjomentaljoillnessjoarejousuallyjoablejotojocopejoeffectivelyjo
withojdailyjolife.
E) Individualsjosufferingjofromjomentaljoillnessjomayjoexperiencejodissatisfactionjo
withojrelationshipsjoandjoself.
Ans:jo A,joD,joE
Feedback:
Mentaljoillnessjocanjocausejosignificantjodistress,joimpairedjofunctioning,joorjoboth.joMentaljo
illnessjomayjobejorelatedjotojoindividual,jointerpersonal,joorjosocial/culturaljofactors.joExcessi
vejodependencyjoonjoorjowithdrawaljofromjorelationshipsjoarejointerpersonaljofactorsjothatjore
latejotojomentaljoillness.joIndividualsjosufferingjofromjomentaljoillnessjocanjofeeljooverwhelm
edjowithjodailyjolife.joIndividualsjosufferingjofromjomentaljoillnessjomayjoexperiencejodissatis
factionjowithojrelationshipsjoandjoself.
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,Psychiatric-MentaljoHealthjoNursingjo8thjoeditionjobyjoVidebeckjoTestjoBank
3. Whichjoofjothejofollowingjoarejotruejoregardingjomentaljohealthjoandjomentaljoillness?
A) Behaviorjothatjomayjobejoviewedjoasjoacceptablejoinjoonejoculturejoisjoalwaysjounaccept
ableojinjootherjocultures.
B) Itjoisjoeasyjotojodeterminejoifjoajopersonjoisjomentallyjohealthyjoorjomentallyjoill.
C) Injomostjocases,jomentaljohealthjoisjoajostatejoofjoemotional,jopsychological,joandjosoc
ialjowellnessjoevidencedjobyjosatisfyingjointerpersonaljorelationships,joeffectivejobe
haviorojandjocoping,jopositivejoself-concept,joandjoemotionaljostability.
D) Personsjowhojoengagejoinjofantasiesjoarejomentallyjo
ill.ojAns:jo C
Feedback:
Whatjoonejosocietyjomayjoviewjoasjoacceptablejoandjoappropriatejobehavior,joanotherjosocietyjo
mayojseejothatjoasjomaladaptive,joandjoinappropriate.joMentaljohealthjoandjomentaljoillnessjoarejo
difficultjotojodefinejoprecisely.joInjomostjocases,jomentaljohealthjoisjoajostatejoofjoemotional,jopsy
chological,joandjosocialjowellnessjoevidencedjobyjosatisfyingjointerpersonaljorelationships,joef
fectivejobehaviorjoandjocoping,jopositivejoself-
concept,joandjoemotionaljostability.joPersonsjowhojoengageojinjofantasiesjomayjobejomentallyjoh
ealthy,jobutjothejoinabilityjotojodistinguishjorealityjofromjofantasyojisjoanjoindividualjofactorjothatj
omayjocontributejotojomentaljoillness.
4. Ajoclientjogrievingjothejorecentjolossjoofjoherjohusbandjoasksjoifjoshejoisjobecomingjomenta
llyjoillojbecausejoshejoisjosojosad.joThejonurse'sjobestjoresponsejowouldjobe,
A) ìYoujomayjohavejoajotemporaryjomentaljoillnessjobecausejoyoujoarejoexperiencingjosojo
muchojpain.î
B) ìYoujoarejonotjomentallyjoill.joThisjoisjoanjoexpectedjoreactionjotojothejolossjoyouj
ohaveojexperienced.î
C) ìWerejoyoujogenerallyjodissatisfiedjowithjoyourjorelationshipjobeforejo yourjohusba
nd'sojdeath?î
D) ìTryjonotjotojoworryjoaboutjothatjorightjonow.joYoujoneverjoknowjowhatjothejofuturejobr
ings.îojAns:jo B
Feedback:
Mentaljoillnessjoincludesjogeneraljodissatisfactionjowithjoself,joineffectivejorelationships,join
effectivejocoping,joandjolackjoofjopersonaljogrowth.joAdditionallyjothejobehaviorjomustjonotjob
ejoculturallyjoexpected.joAcutejogriefjoreactionsjoarejoexpectedjoandjothereforejonotjoconsidere
djomentaljoillness.joFalsejoreassurancejoorjooveranalysisjodoesjonotjoaccuratelyjoaddressjothejoc
lient'sojconcerns.
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, Psychiatric-MentaljoHealthjoNursingjo8thjoeditionjobyjoVidebeckjoTestjoBank
5. ThejonursejoconsultsjothejoDSMjoforjowhichjoofjothejofollowingjopurposes?
A) Tojodevisejoajoplanjoofjocarejoforjoajonewlyjoadmittedjoclient
B) Tojopredictjothejoclient'sjoprognosisjoofjotreatmentjooutcomes
C) Tojodocumentjothejoappropriatejodiagnosticjocodejoinjothejoclient'sjomedicaljorecord
D) Tojoservejoasjoajoguidejoforjoclientjoassessm
entojAns:jo D
Feedback:
ThejoDSMjoprovidesjostandardjonomenclature,jopresentsjodefiningjocharacteristics,joandjoide
ntifiesjounderlyingjocausesjoofjomentaljodisorders.joItjodoesjonotjoprovidejocarejoplansjoorjopro
gnosticjooutcomesjoofjotreatment.joDiagnosisjoofjomentaljoillnessjoisjonotjowithinjothejogeneral
istjoRN'sjoscopejoofjopractice,josojodocumentingjothejocodejoinjothejomedicaljorecordjowouldojbej
oinappropriate.
6. WhichjowouldjobejoajoreasonjoforjoajostudentjonursejotojousejothejoDSM?
A) Identifyingjothejomedicaljodiagnosis
B) Treatjoclients
C) Evaluatejotreatments
D) Understandjothejoreasonjoforjothejoadmissionjoandjothejonaturejoofjopsychiatricjoillne
sses.ojAns:jo D
Feedback:
AlthoughjostudentjonursesjodojonotjousejothejoDSMjotojodiagnosejoclients,jotheyjowilljofindjoitj
oajohelpfuljoresourcejotojounderstandjothejoreasonjoforjothejoadmissionjoandjotojobeginjobuildi
ngjoknowledgejoaboutjothejonaturejoofjopsychiatricjoillnesses.joIdentifyingjothejomedicaljodia
gnosis,ojtreating,joandjoevaluatingjotreatmentsjoarejonotjoajopartjoofjothejonursingjoprocess.
7. Thejolegislationjoenactedjoinjo1963jowasjolargelyjoresponsiblejoforjowhichjoofjothejofollowingjo
shiftsojinjocarejoforjothejomentallyjoill?
A) Thejowidespreadjousejoofjocommunity-basedjoservices
B) Thejoadvancementjoinjopharmacotherapies
C) Increasedjoaccessjotojohospitalization
D) Improvedjorightsjoforjoclientsjoinjolong-
termjoinstitutionaljocareojAns:jo A
Feedback:
ThejoCommunityjoMentaljoHealthjoCentersjoConstructionjoActjoofjo1963joaccomplishedj
otheojreleasejoofjoindividuals jofromjolong-
termjostaysjoinjostatejoinstitutions,jothejodecreasejoinjoadmissionsjotojohospitals,joandjothejo
developmentjoofjocommunity-basedjoservicesjoasjoanjoalternativejotojohospitaljocare.
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