Chapter 8 Exam (Tsunami Versus Wind-Caused Waves) Test with
Verified Answers
The 2004 _________ Ocean tsunami killed an fetched because _________. - ANSWER -
estimated 245,000 people in 13 countries. - tsunami are rarely felt in deep water because they
ANSWER -Indian have long wavelengths and low heights
Most of the 245,000 deaths from the 2004 Indian Tsunami wavelengths can be as great as _________.
Ocean tsunami occurred in _______. - - ANSWER -780 km
ANSWER -Indonesia
Most tsunami travel at speeds of _________ miles
The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was generated by a per hour. - ANSWER -420 to 480
magnitude 9.2 earthquake along __________ off the
shore of Sumatra. - ANSWER -a subduction
zone Tsunami arrive as a series of several waves
separated by periods typically in the _________
range. - ANSWER -10- to 60- minutes
Prior to the 2004 event, the last major 1883 tsunami
in the Indian Ocean struck in 1883 and killed about
36,000 people. This tsunami was caused by Tsunami are typically about _________ high in the
_________________. - ANSWER -the collapse open ocean, and 6 to 15 m high on reaching shallow
of Indonesia's Krakatoa Volcano water. - ANSWER -1m
Tsunami is a Japanese word that means In 1868, the USS Wateree was carried several miles
__________ waves. - ANSWER -harbor inland by a tsunami along the coast of ______. -
ANSWER -Chile
Tsunami are created by big "splashes" made in the
deep ocean by all but which of the following? - The 1946 April Fool's Day tsunami at Hilo, Hawaii,
ANSWER -hurricanes was caused by an earthquake near ________. -
ANSWER -Alaska
Earthquake-related tsunami are created by sub sea
fault movements with pronounced vertical offsets of The great 1960 Chile earthquake (M 9.5) unleashed a
the seafloor. Such movements occur most commonly tsunami that killed over 1,000 Chileans. These waves
along __________________. - ANSWER - also killed 61 people in Hilo, Hawaii, 14 hours after
subduction zones the earthquake, and another 185 people in
________, 22.5 hours after the earthquake. -
ANSWER -Japan
Tsunami typically have _________ relative to wind-
blown waves. - ANSWER -long periods and
long wavelengths The great 1964 Alaska earthquake (M 9.2) set off a
tsunami that killed 122 people along the state's
sparsely populated coastline. This tsunami also killed
The captain of a ship tells you that he once 12 people in the state of _________. -
experienced a huge tsunami while sailing in the ANSWER -California
Pacific Ocean several hundred miles from any
landmass. You decide that this sounds a little far-
1/3
Verified Answers
The 2004 _________ Ocean tsunami killed an fetched because _________. - ANSWER -
estimated 245,000 people in 13 countries. - tsunami are rarely felt in deep water because they
ANSWER -Indian have long wavelengths and low heights
Most of the 245,000 deaths from the 2004 Indian Tsunami wavelengths can be as great as _________.
Ocean tsunami occurred in _______. - - ANSWER -780 km
ANSWER -Indonesia
Most tsunami travel at speeds of _________ miles
The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was generated by a per hour. - ANSWER -420 to 480
magnitude 9.2 earthquake along __________ off the
shore of Sumatra. - ANSWER -a subduction
zone Tsunami arrive as a series of several waves
separated by periods typically in the _________
range. - ANSWER -10- to 60- minutes
Prior to the 2004 event, the last major 1883 tsunami
in the Indian Ocean struck in 1883 and killed about
36,000 people. This tsunami was caused by Tsunami are typically about _________ high in the
_________________. - ANSWER -the collapse open ocean, and 6 to 15 m high on reaching shallow
of Indonesia's Krakatoa Volcano water. - ANSWER -1m
Tsunami is a Japanese word that means In 1868, the USS Wateree was carried several miles
__________ waves. - ANSWER -harbor inland by a tsunami along the coast of ______. -
ANSWER -Chile
Tsunami are created by big "splashes" made in the
deep ocean by all but which of the following? - The 1946 April Fool's Day tsunami at Hilo, Hawaii,
ANSWER -hurricanes was caused by an earthquake near ________. -
ANSWER -Alaska
Earthquake-related tsunami are created by sub sea
fault movements with pronounced vertical offsets of The great 1960 Chile earthquake (M 9.5) unleashed a
the seafloor. Such movements occur most commonly tsunami that killed over 1,000 Chileans. These waves
along __________________. - ANSWER - also killed 61 people in Hilo, Hawaii, 14 hours after
subduction zones the earthquake, and another 185 people in
________, 22.5 hours after the earthquake. -
ANSWER -Japan
Tsunami typically have _________ relative to wind-
blown waves. - ANSWER -long periods and
long wavelengths The great 1964 Alaska earthquake (M 9.2) set off a
tsunami that killed 122 people along the state's
sparsely populated coastline. This tsunami also killed
The captain of a ship tells you that he once 12 people in the state of _________. -
experienced a huge tsunami while sailing in the ANSWER -California
Pacific Ocean several hundred miles from any
landmass. You decide that this sounds a little far-
1/3
