Critical Care Nursing
Prepared by
Dr. Motasem S. Salah
BSN, MSN, PhD
University College of Applied Sciences
2017
, Course: Adult III (Critical Care Nursing)
Lecturer: Dr. Motasem S. Salah
Chapter Contents No.
Chapter 1 Introduction & Overview of Critical Care Nursing 1
Chapter 2 Acid Base Balance 10
Chapter 3 Arterial Blood Gases Interpretation 21
Chapter 4 Common Respiratory Disorders 37
Chapter 5 Mechanical Ventilation 58
Chapter 6 Shock 79
Chapter 7 Hemodynamic Monitoring 94
Chapter 8 Assessment of Cardiovascular Function 104
Chapter 9 Management of Patients with Dysrhythmias and Conduction Problems 113
Chapter 10 Management of Patients with Coronary Vascular Disorders 134
Chapter 11 Management of Patients with Structural, Infectious, and Inflammatory 143
Cardiac Disorders
Chapter 12 Management of Patients with Complications from Heart Disease 155
Chapter 13 Assessment and Management of Patients with Vascular Disorders and 163
Problems of Peripheral Circulation
Chapter 14 Assessment and Management of Patients with Hypertension 192
Chapter 15 Assessment and management of patients with neurologic dysfunction 198
, Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 1
Overview of Critical Care Nursing
Objectives:
On completion of this chapter, the learner will be able to:
Define the critical care nursing.
Discuss the scope of practice in critical care units
Recognize ethical and legal issues relevant to critically ill patients in ICU.
Define stress and burnout
Identify strategies used by managers in reducing staff stress
Identify critically ill patient' and their families' needs and problems
History and definition of Critical Care Nursing
As advances have been made in medicine and technology, patient care has become
more complex.
To provide appropriate care, nurses needed specialized knowledge and skills, and
the care delivery mechanisms needed to develop to support the patients’ needs for
continuous monitoring and treatment.
Critical care nursing is that specialty within nursing that deals specifically with
human responses to life-threatening problems.
A critical care nurse is a professional nurse who is responsible for ensuring that
acutely and critically ill patients and their families receive optimal care.
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