UNDERSTANDING NURSING RESEARCH FINAL
PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
GRADED A+
◉ What are the outcomes of descriptive research. Answer: -
Identification and description of concepts
- Identification of possible relationships among concepts
- Development of hypotheses that provide a basis for future
quantitative research
◉ What are correlational studies. Answer: Involves the systematic
investigation of relationships between or among variables.
◉ When conducting this type of study ____________ , researchers
measure selected variables in a sample and then use correlational
statistics to determine the relationships among the study variables..
Answer: Correlational
◉ Correlational analysis. Answer: Using _____________ ____________, the
researcher is able to determine the degree or strength and type
(positive or negative) of a relationship between two variables.
, ◉ TRUE OR FALSE? In correlational analysis the strength of a
relationship varies, ranging from - 1 (perfect negative correlation) to
+1 (perfect positive correlation), with 0 indicating no relationship.
Answer: TRUE
◉ What does a positive relationship in a correlational study
indicates ?. Answer: Indicates that the variables vary together; that
is, both variables increase or decrease together.
◉ The more people smoke, the more lung damage they experience is
an example of what time of study?. Answer: Correlational
◉ What does a negative relationship in a correlational study
indicates ?. Answer: Indicates that the variables vary in opposite
directions; thus as one variable increases, the other will decrease
◉ What is the primary intent of correlational studies?. Answer: To
explain the nature of relationships in the real world.
◉ TRUE OR FALSE ? Do correlational studies intent to determine
cause and effect.. Answer: FALSE
◉ TRUE OR FALSE? The focus of correlational research is on
describing relationships, not testing the effectiveness of
interventions.. Answer: TRUE
PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
GRADED A+
◉ What are the outcomes of descriptive research. Answer: -
Identification and description of concepts
- Identification of possible relationships among concepts
- Development of hypotheses that provide a basis for future
quantitative research
◉ What are correlational studies. Answer: Involves the systematic
investigation of relationships between or among variables.
◉ When conducting this type of study ____________ , researchers
measure selected variables in a sample and then use correlational
statistics to determine the relationships among the study variables..
Answer: Correlational
◉ Correlational analysis. Answer: Using _____________ ____________, the
researcher is able to determine the degree or strength and type
(positive or negative) of a relationship between two variables.
, ◉ TRUE OR FALSE? In correlational analysis the strength of a
relationship varies, ranging from - 1 (perfect negative correlation) to
+1 (perfect positive correlation), with 0 indicating no relationship.
Answer: TRUE
◉ What does a positive relationship in a correlational study
indicates ?. Answer: Indicates that the variables vary together; that
is, both variables increase or decrease together.
◉ The more people smoke, the more lung damage they experience is
an example of what time of study?. Answer: Correlational
◉ What does a negative relationship in a correlational study
indicates ?. Answer: Indicates that the variables vary in opposite
directions; thus as one variable increases, the other will decrease
◉ What is the primary intent of correlational studies?. Answer: To
explain the nature of relationships in the real world.
◉ TRUE OR FALSE ? Do correlational studies intent to determine
cause and effect.. Answer: FALSE
◉ TRUE OR FALSE? The focus of correlational research is on
describing relationships, not testing the effectiveness of
interventions.. Answer: TRUE
