Genetics and Genomics in
Nursing and Health Care
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1st Edition
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TEST BANK
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Theresa A. Beery
M. Linda Workman
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Comprehensive Test Bank for Instructors
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and Students
© Theresa A. Beery & M. Linda Workman. All rights
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reserved. Reproduction or distribution without permission is
prohibited.
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9780803624887
© Medgeek
, Edrftgyihu
Test Bankjiuh
— Genetics and Genomics in Nursing and Health Care, 1st
Edition — Beery and Workman
Description
This test bank corresponds to the 1st edition of Genetics and Genomics in
Nursing and Health Care by Theresa A. Beery and M. Linda Workman. It
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follows the official textbook structure and supports nursing and health care
education in genetic and genomic foundations, inheritance patterns, congenital
and acquired disorders, pharmacogenomics, ethical considerations, and the
application of genomics in clinical practice.
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1: DNA Structure and Function
Chapter 2: Protein Synthesis
Chapter 3: Genetic Influences on Cell Division, Cell Differentiation, and
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Gametogenesis
Chapter 4: Patterns of Inheritance
Chapter 5: Sex Chromosome and Mitochondrial Inheritance and Disorders
Chapter 6: Family History and Pedigree Construction
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Chapter 7: Congenital Anomalies, Basic Dysmorphology, and Genetic
Assessment
Chapter 8: Enzyme and Collagen Disorders
Chapter 9: Common Childhood-Onset Genetic Disorders
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Chapter 10: Common Adult-Onset Genetic Disorders
Chapter 11: Cardiovascular Disorders
Chapter 12: The Genetics of Cancer
Chapter 13: Genetic Contributions to Psychiatric and Behavioral Disorders
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Chapter 14: Genetic and Genomic Testing
Chapter 15: Assessing Genomic Variation in Drug Response
Chapter 16: Health Professionals and Genomic Care
Chapter 17: Financial, Ethical, Legal, and Social Considerations
Chapter 18: Genetic and Genomic Variation
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© Medgeek
, Test Bank for Genetics and Genomics in Nursing and
Health Care, 1e by Theresa A. Beery (All Chapters
Answer at the end of each Chapter)
Chapter 1: DNA Structure and Function
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Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 1. In which body or cell area are most genes in humans located?
A. Nucleus
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B. Mitochondrion
C. Cytoplasm
D. Plasma membrane
____ 2. Which condition or statement exemplifies the concept of genomics rather than genetics?
A. The gene for insulin is located on chromosome 11 in all people.
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B. Expression of any single gene is dependent on inheriting two alleles.
C. Sex-linked recessive disorders affect males more often than females.
D. One allele for each gene is inherited from the mother and one is inherited from the
father.
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____ 3. What is the correct interpretation of the statement “the HFE gene locus is 6p21”?
A. Both alleles of the HFE gene are equally expressed.
B. The HFE gene is inherited from the paternal chromosome line.
C. The HFE gene alleles are located on the “short arms” of chromosome number 6.
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D. There is a somatic cell mutation involving gene allele damage on chromosome 6.
____ 4. What is the purpose of phosphorous in a DNA strand?
A. Linking the nucleotides into a strand
B. Holding complementary strands together
C. Ensuring that a purine is always paired with a pyrimidine
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D. Preventing the separation of double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNA
____ 5. What is the term used to define alternative forms of a gene that may result in different expression of
the trait coded for by that gene?
A. Alleles
B. Bases
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C. Centromeres
D. Diploids
____ 6. What percentage of bases in a stretch of double-stranded DNA that contains 30% guanine (G) bases
would be adenine (A)?
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A. 70%
B. 60%
, C. 30%
D. 20%
____ 7. What is the term used to describe the organized picture of the paired chromosomes within a cell used
to determine whether chromosome numbers, structures, and banding patterns are normal?
A. Pedigree
B. Phenotype
C. Karyotype
D. Autosome
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____ 8. What would be the sequence of DNA that is complementary to a DNA section with the base
sequence of GGTCAATCCTTAG?
A. GATTCCTAACTGG
B. TTGACCGAAGGCT
C. AACTGGCTTCCGA
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D. CCAGTTAGGAATC
____ 9. Which of these complementary base pairs form the strongest or “tightest” association?
A. Adenine and thymine
B. Cytosine and guanine
C. Guanine and thymine
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D. Cytosine and Adenine
____ 10. What activity occurs during S phase of the cell cycle?
A. The cell undergoes cytokinesis.
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B. Activity stops and the cell “sleeps.”
C. All DNA is completely replicated.
D. Chromosomes separate causing nucleokinesis.
____ 11. Which chromosome number represents the euploid state for normal human somatic cells?
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A. 44
B. 46
C. 47
D. 48
____ 12. How does the proteome differ from the genome?
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A. The proteome changes in response to intracellular and extracellular signals.
B. The genome changes in response to intracellular and extracellular signals.
C. The proteome is stable in somatic cells and unstable in germ cells, whereas the
genome is stable in both somatic cells and germ cells.
D. The genome is stable in somatic cells and unstable in germ cells, whereas the
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proteome is stable in both somatic cells and germ cells.
____ 13. What is the most outstanding feature of a mature haploid cell?
A. It is usually homozygous.
B. The sex chromosomes are missing.
C. Only one chromosome of each pair is present.
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D. DNA synthesis occurs after mitosis instead of before.