CHAMBERLAIN
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY NR283 FINAL
EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS 2026
What is the patho of Diabetes Mellitus type 1? correct answer
Destruction of pancrease Beta cells
What kind of disease is type one diabetes? correct answer
Auto immune
What are the complications of type 1 diabetes? correct answer
DKA ( Diabetic Keto Acidosis)
Lysis of lipids to meet bodies requirements
What Is the PH imbalance in DKA? correct answer Metabolic
Acidosis
What are signs and Symptoms of DKA? correct answer Acetone
Breathe ( fruity breathe)
Rapid respiration
warm dry skin
polyuria -excess urination
polyphagia- excess hunger
polydipsia- excess thirst
,Decrease loss of consciousness
Ketones present in urine and in blood
What will the sugar be for DKA ? correct answer
Hyperglycemia
What Diagnostic test goes back for 12 weeks ? correct answer
HB A1C
What is the Treatment for type 1 diabetes ? correct answer
Life long Insulin
What is the patho of type 2 diabetes? correct answer -
Decreased insulin receptors
- increased insulin resistance
- Decreased insulin production
Is type 2 diabetes dependent on insulin? correct answer No
it is a non insulin dependent DM
What is the complication of DM type 2 correct answer HHNK
( Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State)
Whats the difference between DKA And HHNK? correct answer
No ketones in HHNK
, What is acute complication for both DM 1 and 2? correct answer
Hypoglycemia
What are the Sign and Symptoms of Hypoglycemia correct
answer - Tachycardia
- Hypotension
- Pallor
- Loss of consciousness
- Sweating
- Tinging in lips
- irritability
What is the patho of hypoglycemia? correct answer Taking
insulin with out eatting
To much insulin in blood
What are the macroangiopathy changes for Chronic DM? correct
answer - Athersclerosis
- Stroke
- Heart Attack
- Feet ulcers
What are the microangipathy changes for Chronic DM? correct
answer - Retinopathy
- Neuropathy
- Renal Failure
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY NR283 FINAL
EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS 2026
What is the patho of Diabetes Mellitus type 1? correct answer
Destruction of pancrease Beta cells
What kind of disease is type one diabetes? correct answer
Auto immune
What are the complications of type 1 diabetes? correct answer
DKA ( Diabetic Keto Acidosis)
Lysis of lipids to meet bodies requirements
What Is the PH imbalance in DKA? correct answer Metabolic
Acidosis
What are signs and Symptoms of DKA? correct answer Acetone
Breathe ( fruity breathe)
Rapid respiration
warm dry skin
polyuria -excess urination
polyphagia- excess hunger
polydipsia- excess thirst
,Decrease loss of consciousness
Ketones present in urine and in blood
What will the sugar be for DKA ? correct answer
Hyperglycemia
What Diagnostic test goes back for 12 weeks ? correct answer
HB A1C
What is the Treatment for type 1 diabetes ? correct answer
Life long Insulin
What is the patho of type 2 diabetes? correct answer -
Decreased insulin receptors
- increased insulin resistance
- Decreased insulin production
Is type 2 diabetes dependent on insulin? correct answer No
it is a non insulin dependent DM
What is the complication of DM type 2 correct answer HHNK
( Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State)
Whats the difference between DKA And HHNK? correct answer
No ketones in HHNK
, What is acute complication for both DM 1 and 2? correct answer
Hypoglycemia
What are the Sign and Symptoms of Hypoglycemia correct
answer - Tachycardia
- Hypotension
- Pallor
- Loss of consciousness
- Sweating
- Tinging in lips
- irritability
What is the patho of hypoglycemia? correct answer Taking
insulin with out eatting
To much insulin in blood
What are the macroangiopathy changes for Chronic DM? correct
answer - Athersclerosis
- Stroke
- Heart Attack
- Feet ulcers
What are the microangipathy changes for Chronic DM? correct
answer - Retinopathy
- Neuropathy
- Renal Failure
