NU 116 Reproductive (Health Promotion) Questions and Answers| New Update with 100%
Correct Answers
Sexuality encompasses sex, gender identities and roles, sexual orientation, eroticism,
pleasure, intimacy and reproduction
Sexual Identity A person's perception of his/her gender identity, gender role, and sexual
orientation
Androgyny blending of masculine and feminine roles. This is a positive trait which gives an
individual greater adaptability in life situations
Gender Identity component of sexual identity, an image we have about ourselves as a
man/woman
Sexual Orientation general tendency of a person to be sexually attracted to people of a
certain gender
Sexuality through lifespan: Birth - Preschool Parent infant attachment, this occurs through
daily contact and care through activities
Sexuality through lifespan: School aged Puberty The child strongly identifies with the same
sex parent and has mainly same sex friends. They are gaining awareness of gender role and
emerging gender identities.
Sexuality through lifespan: Adolescent A time of heighted sexual interest and activity
Sexuality through lifespan: Young Adult Many young people practice serial monogamy,
when partners are mutually faithful but have no lifelong commitment. When the relationship
ends, they move on to another monogamous relationship. During young adulthood, they define
their sexual identity and resolve issues related to sexual orientation.
,Sexuality through lifespan: Middle Adult Life changing experiences during this time might
enhance or diminish physical and emotional intimacy.
Sexuality through lifespan: Aging Adult Most older adults are sexually active and regard
sexuality as an important factor in their lives
Factors that affect sexuality Culture, Religion, Lifestyle, Sexual Knowledge, Physical Health
What are some female health screenings: Breast Self Examination, Mammogram, Pap Smear
What is the recommended age for Mammogram? annually, for all women over the age of 40
What are some recommended Male Screenings? Testicular Self Examination, Prostate
Specific to Antigen, Rectal Exam
Prostate Specific to Antigen (PSA) Prostate cancer screening test that is appropriate for men
older than age 50 and younger who have increased risk factors for prostate cancer. This is
laboratory test.
Teaching Points of Menstruation Average age: 12
Cycle length: 28-30 days
Amount of Flow: 5-60 mL
Length of menses: 3-5 days
Amenorrhea absence of menstruation
Primary Amenorrhea and possible causes NO menstrual period by the age of 16 years old
Causes:
, Hypothalamic dysfunction
Pituitary dysfunction
Chronic anovulation (ovarian failure)
Anatomic abnormalities
Secondary Amenorrhea and how would you diagnosis it? Menses stops after having an
established menses cycle
Evaluate lab work:
❖ Pituitary hormones
❖ Serum prolactin
❖ Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
❖ Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
Primary Dysmenorrhea Increased uterine contractility and decreased uterine artery blood
flow that can cause ischemia. Resulting in the painful sensation of abdomen/pelvic cramping.
Secondary Dysmenorrhea cramps associated with pathology of reproductive tract. Possible
causes: endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), cervical disease, uterine fibroids,
ovarian cysts, benign malignant tumors of pelvis/ abdomen, intrauterine device (IUD)
premenstrual syndrome (PMS) PMS refers to symptoms characterized by behavioral and
physical changes that occur during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Affects 12-31% of
menstruating females aged from mid 20's to late 30's
How would one manage PMS? Adopt healthy behaviors
Diet: Restrict foods that contain methylxanthines (chocolate, cola, coffee)
Increase complex carbohydrates (whole grains, brown rice, oatmeal), increase protein, increase
fruit and vegetables
Supplement Vitamin B6, Calcium, Magnesium, Vitamin E
Correct Answers
Sexuality encompasses sex, gender identities and roles, sexual orientation, eroticism,
pleasure, intimacy and reproduction
Sexual Identity A person's perception of his/her gender identity, gender role, and sexual
orientation
Androgyny blending of masculine and feminine roles. This is a positive trait which gives an
individual greater adaptability in life situations
Gender Identity component of sexual identity, an image we have about ourselves as a
man/woman
Sexual Orientation general tendency of a person to be sexually attracted to people of a
certain gender
Sexuality through lifespan: Birth - Preschool Parent infant attachment, this occurs through
daily contact and care through activities
Sexuality through lifespan: School aged Puberty The child strongly identifies with the same
sex parent and has mainly same sex friends. They are gaining awareness of gender role and
emerging gender identities.
Sexuality through lifespan: Adolescent A time of heighted sexual interest and activity
Sexuality through lifespan: Young Adult Many young people practice serial monogamy,
when partners are mutually faithful but have no lifelong commitment. When the relationship
ends, they move on to another monogamous relationship. During young adulthood, they define
their sexual identity and resolve issues related to sexual orientation.
,Sexuality through lifespan: Middle Adult Life changing experiences during this time might
enhance or diminish physical and emotional intimacy.
Sexuality through lifespan: Aging Adult Most older adults are sexually active and regard
sexuality as an important factor in their lives
Factors that affect sexuality Culture, Religion, Lifestyle, Sexual Knowledge, Physical Health
What are some female health screenings: Breast Self Examination, Mammogram, Pap Smear
What is the recommended age for Mammogram? annually, for all women over the age of 40
What are some recommended Male Screenings? Testicular Self Examination, Prostate
Specific to Antigen, Rectal Exam
Prostate Specific to Antigen (PSA) Prostate cancer screening test that is appropriate for men
older than age 50 and younger who have increased risk factors for prostate cancer. This is
laboratory test.
Teaching Points of Menstruation Average age: 12
Cycle length: 28-30 days
Amount of Flow: 5-60 mL
Length of menses: 3-5 days
Amenorrhea absence of menstruation
Primary Amenorrhea and possible causes NO menstrual period by the age of 16 years old
Causes:
, Hypothalamic dysfunction
Pituitary dysfunction
Chronic anovulation (ovarian failure)
Anatomic abnormalities
Secondary Amenorrhea and how would you diagnosis it? Menses stops after having an
established menses cycle
Evaluate lab work:
❖ Pituitary hormones
❖ Serum prolactin
❖ Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
❖ Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
Primary Dysmenorrhea Increased uterine contractility and decreased uterine artery blood
flow that can cause ischemia. Resulting in the painful sensation of abdomen/pelvic cramping.
Secondary Dysmenorrhea cramps associated with pathology of reproductive tract. Possible
causes: endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), cervical disease, uterine fibroids,
ovarian cysts, benign malignant tumors of pelvis/ abdomen, intrauterine device (IUD)
premenstrual syndrome (PMS) PMS refers to symptoms characterized by behavioral and
physical changes that occur during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Affects 12-31% of
menstruating females aged from mid 20's to late 30's
How would one manage PMS? Adopt healthy behaviors
Diet: Restrict foods that contain methylxanthines (chocolate, cola, coffee)
Increase complex carbohydrates (whole grains, brown rice, oatmeal), increase protein, increase
fruit and vegetables
Supplement Vitamin B6, Calcium, Magnesium, Vitamin E
